Cited by 281Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchChild Abuse and TraumaChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

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Psychometrics of the Child PTSD Symptom Scale for DSM-5 for Trauma-Exposed Children and Adolescents

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Foa, Edna B., Asnaani, Anu, Zang, Yinyin, Capaldi, Sandra, Yeh, Rebecca·2018·Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology

DOI 10.1080/15374416.2017.1350962

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Abstract

This study evaluated psychometric properties of interview, self-report, and screening versions of the Child PTSD Symptom Scale for DSM-5 (CPSS-5), a measure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for traumatized youth based on DSM-5 criteria. Participants were 64 children and adolescents (51.6% female, 45.3% African American/Black) between 8 and 18 years of age (M = 14.1, SD = 2.5) who had experienced a DSM-5 Criterion A trauma. Participants completed test-retest procedures for the self-report and interviewer versions of the CPSS-5 in 2 visits that were up to 2 weeks apart. Analyses revealed excellent internal consistencies, good to excellent test-retest reliability, and good convergent validity and discriminant validity for interview and self-report versions of the scale. Receiver operating characteristic analysis yielded a cutoff score of 31 on the CPSS-5 self-report version for identifying probable PTSD diagnosis. Six most frequently endorsed items by those with a possible PTSD diagnosis on the CPSS-5 were identified to constitute a screen version of the CPSS-5, showing good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. The three versions of the CPSS-5 scales are valid and reliable measures of DSM-5 PTSD symptomatology in traumatized youth.

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Authors: Foa, E. B., Asnaani, A., Zang, Y., Capaldi, S., & Yeh, R.
Affiliations: University of Pennsylvania (US)
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania
Corresponding author: Foa, Edna B.
ORCID: Foa, Edna B.
Asnaani, Anu
Zang, Yinyin
Capaldi, Sandra
Venue: Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2017-08-18
Volume: 47
Issue: 1
Pages: 38-46
ISSN: 1537-4416 (ISSN-L)
1537-4424
DOI: 10.1080/15374416.2017.1350962
OpenAlex: W2748662419
Cited by: 281
References: 18
Citations by year: 2026: 39 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3
FWCI: 17.25
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: doi.org/10.1080/policies-text-data-mining (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Community Engagement Action Research (CEAR) Core - University of Pennsylvania (8UL1TR000003)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, children and adolescents, trauma exposure, psychometric properties, test-retest reliability, convergent validity, discriminant validity, screening tool, DSM-5 PTSD criteria
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Child, Child Abuse, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Psychometrics, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Reproducibility of Results, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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Psychometrics of the Child PTSD Symptom Scale for DSM-5 for Trauma-Exposed Children and Adolescents

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