Bidirectional association between sedentary behaviour and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls
Abstract
This study examined longitudinal and bidirectional association between sedentary behaviour (SB) and depressive symptoms (DS) in adolescent girls. Participants (n = 253) completed measures of SB and DS at three time points spanning a four-year interval. DS were obtained using the modified Centre for Epidemiological Depression Scale (CES-D). Weekday and weekend SB was assessed using a questionnaire. In the latent growth model, both SB and DS increased and the change in SB was positively associated with change in DS (β = 0.24). Higher levels of SB at baseline were associated with larger increases in DS over time (β = 0.23), and higher baseline levels of DS were associated with smaller increases in SB over time (β = -0.17). These findings suggest persistent longitudinal and bidirectional associations between SB and DS and encourage the design of interventions that limit sedentary time as a possible means of reducing adolescent depression.
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Previous longitudinal studies have found bi-directional associations between screen-based sedentary behaviors, anxiety, and depression in adolescents.
“Previous longitudinal studies have found bi-directional associations between screen-based sedentary behaviors, anxiety, and depression in adolescents (Gunnell et al., 2016; Houghton et al., 2018; Raudsepp, 2016).”
From Reciprocal associations between screen time and emotional disorder symptoms during adolescence (2019) · cites this paper as Raudsepp, 2016
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- Authors
- Raudsepp, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Tartu (EE)
- Corresponding author
- Raudsepp, Lennart
- ORCID
- Raudsepp, Lennart
- Venue
- European Journal of Sport Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-04-15
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1153-1158
- ISSN
- 1536-7290 (ISSN-L)
- 1746-1391
- OpenAlex
- W2340271749
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 1.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Journal of Sport Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- sedentary behavior, depressive symptoms, adolescent girls, bidirectional relationship, adolescent depression, longitudinal change
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Depression, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Sedentary Behavior
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