CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 108Motivation and Self-Concept in SportsSport Psychology and PerformanceCardiovascular and exercise physiology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 120 of the 122 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Dual-Mode Theory of affective responses to exercise in metatheoretical context: II. Bodiless heads, ethereal cognitive schemata, and other improbable dualistic creatures, exercising

Ekkekakis, Panteleimon·2009·International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology
DOI 10.1080/17509840902829323
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

According to the Dual-Mode Theory, affective responses to exercise are influenced by the continuous interplay of cortically mediated cognitive processes (e.g., self-efficacy, self-presentational concerns, goals, attributions) and ascending interoceptive cues (e.g., ventilation, acidosis, core temperature). The relative importance of these two factors is hypothesized to shift systematically as a function of exercise intensity, with cognitive factors being the dominant determinants at intensities proximal to the lactate or ventilatory thresholds and interoceptive factors gaining salience at intensities that preclude the maintenance of a physiological steady state. The present review retraces the antecedents of the dual-mode notion in psychological theory. Emphasis is placed on variants of dualistic thought that focus on the ‘mind’ (cognition) as the chief determinant of affect and specifically on the theories of Schachter and Singer, Lazarus, Bandura, Neisser, and Leventhal and Everhart. The applications of these ideas within exercise psychology (i.e., the ‘mind over muscle’ assumption) are critically analyzed, laying the conceptual foundation for the necessity of dual-mode integrative models.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/17509840902829323

Cites

120 of 120 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 122 references

Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. 10.1037/0278-6133.10.5.303 · DOI
  2. Gallagher S., 1995, The body and the self, 225
  3. Lazarus R.S., 1994, The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions, 208
  4. Leith L.M., 1998, Exercising your way to better mental health
  5. Levenson R.W., 1994, The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions, 252
  6. Morgan W.P., 1978, Psychology Today, 11, 38
  7. Neisser U., 1967, Cognitive psychology
  8. Neisser U., 1993, The perceived self, 3
  9. Parfitt G., 1995, Proceedings of the IXth European Congress on Sport Psychology, 877
  10. Ratner C., 1989, Journal of Mind and Behavior, 10, 211
  11. Rejeski W.J., 1994, Toward active living: Proceedings of the international conference on physical activity, fitness, and health, 107
  12. Tenenbaum G., 2006, Handbook on research in applied sport psychology, 335

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Ekkekakis, P.
Venue
International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2009-09
Volume
2
Issue
2
Pages
139-160
ISSN
  • 1750-984X (ISSN-L)
  • 1750-9858
DOI
10.1080/17509840902829323
OpenAlex
W2086455383
Cited by
108
References
122
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
FWCI
1.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Keywords
affective responses to exercise, exercise intensity, interoception, cognitive processes, self-efficacy, self-presentation, cognitive appraisal, appraisal theory, Bandura, Lazarus, lactate threshold, ventilatory threshold

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review