Cited by 284Sport Psychology and PerformanceMotivation and Self-Concept in SportsSociology, History and Politics of Sport

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A systematic review of social support in youth sport

Sheridan, Daragh, Coffee, Pete, Lavallee, David·2014·International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to provide a systematic review of studies concerning social support in youth sport from 1990 to 2013. A total of 73 studies were evaluated and are reported in four sections: sample characteristics; research designs; social support provider type; and key correlates relating to social support. Samples ranged from 1 to 564. Studies examined a wide range of sports, ages (10–22 years) and competition levels. Studies used qualitative (23%), quantitative (75%) and mixed-model (2%) designs. The main conclusion is that recent advances in the conceptualization of social support have generated a more diverse set of methods to examine the quantity and satisfaction of social support in a sports context. Coaches were identified as the most prevalent provider of social support through offering participants unique forms of tangible, informational, emotional and esteem support. Furthermore, coach, parent and peer support plays a significant role in shaping youth sport experiences both from a positive (athlete motivation levels, elite sport participation) and negative (drop-out) perspective. The discussion focuses on the current status of the research area, limitations, suggested practical implications (e.g., providing proactive support) and future research directions (e.g., examining optimal support matching).

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Metadata

Authors
Sheridan, D., Coffee, P., & Lavallee, D.
Affiliations
University of Stirling (GB)
Corresponding author
Lavallee, David
Venue
International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology
Published
2014-01
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
198-228
ISSN
  • 1750-984X (ISSN-L)
  • 1750-9858
OpenAlex
W2076548583
Cited by
284
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 43 · 2025: 45 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 5
FWCI
0.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • Stirling Online Research Repository (University of Stirling) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Sociology, History and Politics of Sport
Keywords
social support, youth sports, coaches, parental support, peer support, athlete motivation, sport dropout, support satisfaction, youth athletes

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