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Cited by 1,286

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125I-labeled human epidermal growth factor. Binding, internalization, and degradation in human fibroblasts.

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Carpenter, G, Cohen, S·1976·The Journal of cell biology

Abstract

125I-labeled human epidermal growth factor (hEGF) binds in a specific and saturable manner to human fibroblasts. At 37 degrees C, the cell-bound 125I-hEGF initially may be recovered in a native form by acid extraction; upon subsequent incubation, the cell-bound 125I-hEGF is degraded very rapidly, with the appearance in the medium of 125I-monoiodotyrosine. At 0 degrees C, cell-bound 125I-hEGF is not degraded but slowly dissociates from the cell. The data are consistent with a mechanism in which 125I-hEGF initially is bound to the cell surface and subsequently is internlized before degradation. The degradation is blocked by inhibitors of metabolic energy production (azide, cyanide, dinitrophenol), some protease inhibitors (Tos-Lys-CH2Cl, benzyl guanidobenzoate), a lysosomotropic agent (chloroquine) various local anesthetics (cocaine, lidocaine, procaine), and ammonium chloride. After the binding and degradation of 125I-hEGF the fibroblasts are no longer able to rebind fresh hormone. The binding capacity of these cells is restored by incubation in a serum-containing medium; this restoration is inhibited by cycloheximide or actinomycin D.

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Metadata

Authors
Carpenter, G., & Cohen, S.
Venue
The Journal of cell biology
Published
1976-10-01
Volume
71
Issue
1
Pages
159-171
ISSN
  • 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-8140
OpenAlex
W2164188238
Cited by
1,286
References
0
FWCI
34.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: 125I-labeled human epidermal growth factor. Binding, internalization, and degradation in human fibroblasts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1083/jcb.71.1.159
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Carpenter, G., & Cohen, S. (1976). 125I-labeled human epidermal growth factor. Binding, internalization, and degradation in human fibroblasts. The Journal of cell biology. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.71.1.159

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