Immunofluorescence studies of neurofilaments in the rat and human peripheral and central nervous system
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Localization of antisera to neurofilament antigens derived from rat peripheral nerve was carried out in tissues of rat and human peripheral and central nervous systems by indirect immunofluorescence. Unfixed and chloroform-methanol-fixed frozen sections of tissues were incubated in purified IgG of the experimental rabbit antisera and subsequently exposed to goat anti-rabbit IgG conjugated with fluorescein isothiocyanate. Control studies were conducted on identical tissue preparations incubated in the same concentrations of nonspecific rabbit IgG or in experimental rabbit IgG absorbed with extracts of rat peripheral nerve containing neurofilament antigen. Extensive immunofluorescence was observed in rat and human peripheral and central nervous systems. The distribution and configuration of immunofluorescence corresponded to neurofilament-rich structural components of these tissues. Prominent immunofluorescence was also noted in neuronal cell bodies of spinal sensory ganglia, especially in perikarya of the large neuronal type. Immunofluorescence of the central nervous system was located predominantly in myelinated axons of the white matter in cerebrum, cerebellum, brain stem, and spinal cord. Less intense immunofluorescence was also seen in neuronal perikarya and in short thin linear processes of grey matter.
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NfL forms part of the axonal cytoskeleton and is found mainly in large myelinated axons.
“NfL is a component of the axonal cytoskeleton and is primarily expressed in large-caliber myelinated axons11,12.”
From Serum neurofilament dynamics predicts neurodegeneration and clinical progression in presymptomatic Alzheimer’s disease (2019) · cites this paper as [12]
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- Authors
- Schlaepfer, W., & Lynch, R.
- Venue
- The Journal of Cell Biology
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 1977-07-01
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 241-250
- ISSN
- 0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-8140
- PMC
- PMC2109861
- OpenAlex
- W2048382889
- Cited by
- 126
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 5.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- Locations
- The Journal of Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Skin and Cellular Biology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Hereditary Neurological Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Nuclear Structure and Function
- Keywords
- neurofilaments, peripheral nerves, central nervous system, immunofluorescence localization, myelinated axons, white matter, neuronal perikarya, cerebellum, brainstem, spinal cord, cerebrum, rats, human
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Axons, Brain, Brain Stem, Cerebellum, Cytoskeleton, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Ganglia, Spinal, Humans, Nerve Fibers, Myelinated, Neurofibrils, Peripheral Nerves, Purkinje Cells, Spinal Cord, Rats
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