The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Interleukin (IL)-15 and IL-7 Jointly Regulate Homeostatic Proliferation of Memory Phenotype CD8+ Cells but Are Not Required for Memory Phenotype CD4+ Cells
Open accessAbstract
The overall size and composition of the pool of naive and memory T cells are tightly regulated by homeostatic mechanisms. Recent work has shown that homeostasis of naive T cells is controlled by two factors, self-major histocompatibility complex (MHC)/peptide ligands and a cytokine, interleukin (IL)-7. In particular, contact with these two factors is required for naive CD4+ and CD8+ cells to undergo “homeostatic” proliferation, i.e., proliferation induced as a consequence of severe T cell depletion. In contrast to naive T cells, the factors that drive memory T cells to undergo homeostatic proliferation are poorly understood. To address this issue, purified memory phenotype CD4+ and CD8+ cells from normal mice were adoptively transferred into various gene-knockout mice rendered T cell–deficient by sublethal irradiation. Three findings are reported. First, unlike naive T cells, homeostatic proliferation of memory T cells is largely MHC independent. Second, memory CD8+ cells can utilize either IL-7 or IL-15 to undergo homeostatic proliferation; however, in the absence of both IL-7 and IL-15, homeostatic proliferation fails to occur. Third, unlike memory CD8+ cells, homeostatic proliferation of memory CD4+ cells is independent of IL-7 and IL-15 (also IL-4). Thus, the homeostatic proliferation mechanisms that control memory CD8+ cells and memory CD4+ cells are quite distinct.
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IL-7 is critical for homeostatic proliferation and survival of naïve T cells
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Cited by
Innate and adaptive immune cells in the tumor microenvironment
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Self-citationmTOR regulates memory CD8 T-cell differentiation
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Enhancing CD8 T-cell memory by modulating fatty acid metabolism
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tan, J. T., Ernst, B., Kieper, W. C., LeRoy, E., Sprent, J., & Surh, C. D.
- Venue
- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
- Publisher
- Rockefeller University Press
- Published
- 2002-06-17
- Volume
- 195
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1523-1532
- ISSN
- 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-9538
- OpenAlex
- W2129860342
- Cited by
- 786
- References
- 46
- FWCI
- 19.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Tan, J. T., Ernst, B., Kieper, W. C., LeRoy, E., Sprent, J., & Surh, C. D. (2002). Interleukin (IL)-15 and IL-7 Jointly Regulate Homeostatic Proliferation of Memory Phenotype CD8+ Cells but Are Not Required for Memory Phenotype CD4+ Cells. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20020066
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