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Cited by 1,736

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The Political Economy of Benefits and Costs: A Neoclassical Approach to Distributive Politics

Weingast, Barry R., Shepsle, Kenneth A., Johnsen, Christopher·1981·Journal of Political Economy

Abstract

This essay offers a rational political explanation for the notorious inefficiency of pork barrel projects with an optimization model of legislative behavior and legislative institutions. The model emphasizes the (economically arbitrary, from a welfare point of view) importance of the geographic incidence of benefits and costs owing to the geographic basis for political representation. We explore the implications of a legislator's objective function and derive conditions under which a representative legislature will select an omnibus of projects each of which exceeds the efficient scale.

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Metadata

Authors
Weingast, B. R., Shepsle, K. A., & Johnsen, C.
Venue
Journal of Political Economy
Published
1981-08
Volume
89
Issue
4
Pages
642-664
ISSN
  • 0022-3808 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-534X
OpenAlex
W2076316673
Cited by
1,736
References
0
FWCI
32.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Political Economy of Benefits and Costs: A Neoclassical Approach to Distributive Politics. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/260997
The paper
Weingast, B. R., Shepsle, K. A., & Johnsen, C. (1981). The Political Economy of Benefits and Costs: A Neoclassical Approach to Distributive Politics. Journal of Political Economy. https://doi.org/10.1086/260997

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.