The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Networks as the Pipes and Prisms of the Market
Abstract
This article draws an analytical distinction between two types of market uncertainty: egocentric, which refers to a focal actor’s uncertainty regarding the best way to convert a set of inputs to an output desired by a potential exchange partner, and altercentric, which denotes the uncertainty confronted by a focal actor’s exchange partners regarding the quality of the output that the focal actor brings to the market. Given this distinction, the article considers how the value of “structural holes” and market status vary with these two types of uncertainty. The article proposes that the value of structural holes increases with egocentric uncertainty, but not with altercentric uncertainty. In contrast, the value of status increases with altercentric uncertainty, but declines with egocentric uncertainty. Thus actors with networks rich in structural holes should sort into markets or market segments that are high in egocentric uncertainty; high‐status actors should sort into markets that are low in egocentric uncertainty. Support for this claim is found in an examination of the venture capital markets.
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Cites
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“Podolny (2001) suggested that investment bankers that operated in markets characterized by a higher degree of uncertainty were likely to interact with colleagues they have interacted with in the past.”
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Toward an Understanding of Online Lending Intentions: Evidence from a Survey in China
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Schneiberg, M., & Berk, G. (2010) · Research in the Sociology of Organizations · doi:10.1108/s0733-558x(2010)0000031011 · Cited by 46
When does brokerage matter? Citation impact of research teams in an emerging academic field
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Lerner, J., & Lomi, A. (2017) · Applied Network Science · doi:10.1007/s41109-017-0043-2 · Cited by 27
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Metadata
- Authors
- Podolny, J. M.
- Venue
- American Journal of Sociology
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 2001-07
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 33-60
- ISSN
- 0002-9602 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5390
- OpenAlex
- W1507950475
- Cited by
- 1,635
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 73.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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