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Modeling and Simulation of Genetic Regulatory Systems: A Literature Review

de Jong, Hidde·2002·Journal of Computational Biology

Abstract

In order to understand the functioning of organisms on the molecular level, we need to know which genes are expressed, when and where in the organism, and to which extent. The regulation of gene expression is achieved through genetic regulatory systems structured by networks of interactions between DNA, RNA, proteins, and small molecules. As most genetic regulatory networks of interest involve many components connected through interlocking positive and negative feedback loops, an intuitive understanding of their dynamics is hard to obtain. As a consequence, formal methods and computer tools for the modeling and simulation of genetic regulatory networks will be indispensable. This paper reviews formalisms that have been employed in mathematical biology and bioinformatics to describe genetic regulatory systems, in particular directed graphs, Bayesian networks, Boolean networks and their generalizations, ordinary and partial differential equations, qualitative differential equations, stochastic equations, and rule-based formalisms. In addition, the paper discusses how these formalisms have been used in the simulation of the behavior of actual regulatory systems.

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Metadata

Authors
de Jong, H.
Venue
Journal of Computational Biology
Published
2002-01
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
67-103
ISSN
  • 1066-5277 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-8666
OpenAlex
W2058221907
Cited by
2,663
References
8
FWCI
26.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Modeling and Simulation of Genetic Regulatory Systems: A Literature Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1089/10665270252833208
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de Jong, H. (2002). Modeling and Simulation of Genetic Regulatory Systems: A Literature Review. Journal of Computational Biology. https://doi.org/10.1089/10665270252833208

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.