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Enhanced Neurofibrillary Tangle Formation, Cerebral Atrophy, and Cognitive Deficits Induced by Repetitive Mild Brain Injury in a Transgenic Tauopathy Mouse Model
Abstract
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD), and repetitive TBI (rTBI) may culminate in dementia pugilistica (DP), a syndrome characterized by progressive dementia, parkinsonism, and the hallmark brain lesions of AD, including neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), formed by abnormal tau filaments and senile plaques (SPs) composed of Abeta fibrils. Previous study showed that mild rTBI (mrTBI) accelerated the deposition of Abeta in the brains of transgenic (Tg) mice (Tg2576) that over-express human Abeta precursor proteins with the familial AD Swedish mutations (APP695swe) and model of AD-like amyloidosis. Here, we report studies of the effects of mrTBI on AD-like tau pathologies in Tg mice expressing the shortest human tau isoform (T44) subjected to mrTBI, causing brain concussion without structural brain damage to simulate injuries linked to DP. Twelve-month-old Tg T44 (n = 18) and wild-type (WT; n = 24) mice were subjected to mrTBI (four times a day, 1 day per week, for 4 weeks; n = 24) or sham treatment (n = 18). Histopathological analysis of mice at 9 months after mrTBI revealed that one of the Tg T44 mice showed extensive telencephalic NFT and cerebral atrophy. Although statistical analysis of neurobehavioral tests at 6 months after mrTBI did not show any significant difference in any of groups of mice, the Tg T44 mouse with extensive NFT had an exceptionally low neurobehavioral score. The reasons for the augmentation of tau pathologies in only o…
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“Similarly, only transgenic tau mouse models [T44 (one mouse), hTau] displayed NFT pathology following repetitive TBI (153, 234).”
From The Inflammatory Continuum of Traumatic Brain Injury and Alzheimer’s Disease (2018) · cites this paper as [234]
Citations
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Items 101–125 of 125
To, X. V., Soni, N., Medeiros, R., Alateeq, K., & Nasrallah, F. A. (2022) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2022.147955 · Cited by 8
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“Clinicopathological studies show that NFTs are associated with brain function loss and the cognitive deficits reported in TBI and AD with the density of NFTs reflecting the degree of dementia (Yoshiyama et al., 2005; Johnson et al., 2016; Buckley et al., 2017).”
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“overexpress either mutated forms of APP or tau, not both (Smith et al., 1998; Uryu et al., 2002; Yoshiyama et al., 2005).”
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“Larger oligomers can then form neurofibrillary tangles in various brain regions, which has also been demonstrated in TBI [25,26], Alzheimer’s disease [27], and other neurodegenerative conditions.”
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“However, research has indicated that following traumatic brain injuries, the iron from bleeding is correlated to the formation of NTFs but are more associated with multiple mTBIs rather than one severe injury, overlapping the causes of CTE (Yoshiyama et. al, 2005).”
BackgroundAltered tau in rTg4510 mice after a single interfaced CHIMERA traumatic brain injuryPreprint
Cheng, W. H., Cheung, H., Kang, A., Fan, J., Cooper, J. G., Anwer, M., Barrón, C., Wilkinson, A., Hu, G., Yue, J., et al. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.09.01.506145
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Genetics and Pathology of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy
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“Despite the plethora of animal models of repetitive mild TBI, the use of mice in repetitive TBI has one major limitation: mice do not form neurofibrillary tangles and no non-transgenic model has been capable of recapitulating the pathological finding of tau tangles [20].”
BackgroundPathological Tau as a Cause, and Consequence, of Cellular Dysfunction
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“Interestingly, NFT formation has not been observed in models of TBI using mice that only express endogenous tau [268].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialElucidating and Pharmacologically Targeting Secondary Injury Cascades following Neural Injury
Lucke-Wold, B. P. (2016) · The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University) · doi:10.33915/etd.6120
TITLE : Development of in vivo Biomarkers for Progressive Tau Pathology after Traumatic Brain Injury
Diamond, M. I., & Brody, D. (2014) · doi:10.21236/ada614235
Lessons in Modeling, Preventing, and Treating Neural Injury: Improving Bench-to- Bedside Translation
Turner, R. C. (2013) · The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University) · doi:10.33915/etd.3665
Metadata
- Authors
- Yoshiyama, Y., Uryu, K., Higuchi, M., Longhi, L., Hoover, R., Fujimoto, S., McIntosh, T., Lee, V. M.-Y., & Trojanowski, J. Q.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (IT)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Neurotrauma
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2005-10
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1134-1141
- ISSN
- 0897-7151 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-9042
- OpenAlex
- W2059869018
- Cited by
- 133
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Neurotrauma (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (P50NS008803, NS P50-08803, NS R01-40978)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Keywords
- repetitive mild traumatic brain injury, chronic traumatic encephalopathy, neurofibrillary tangles, tau pathology, brain atrophy, cognitive impairment, concussion, Alzheimer's disease, transgenic mouse model, amyloid-beta, amyloid plaques
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Atrophy, Brain Injuries, Cerebral Cortex, Cognition Disorders, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Mice, Transgenic, Blotting, Western, Neurofibrillary Tangles, tau Proteins, Maze Learning, Tauopathies, Mice
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