The DOI matches its Crossref record; 77 of the 80 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Factors affecting starch digestibility and the glycemic response with special reference to legumes
Abstract
Large differences exist in the degree to which different starch containing foods affect the blood glucose levels of both normal volunteers and diabetics. These differences appear to relate to the digestibility of the starch and the factors determining this, including: the interaction of starch with fiber, antinutrients (eg, phytate) and protein in the food, together with the nature of the starch itself and its physical form (eg, raw or cooked, ground or whole). In this respect legumes exemplify a class of foods, high in fiber, protein and antinutrients, with a starch which is digested slowly in vitro. They also produce relatively small blood glucose rises after consumption by both normals and diabetics and in the longterm result in improved diabetic control. Identification of more such foods and further understanding of factors determining starch digestibility will allow greater therapeutic use of diet in the management of diabetics and disorders of carbohydrate metabolism.
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“different elements can affect the GI of a food, such as the presence of fat (Collier & O'Dea, 1983), the presence of protein (Granfeldt et al. 1991), the presence of some anti-nutrients (Thorne et al. 1983), and acidity or the presence of acidic compounds (Liljeberg et al. 1995;Liljeberg & Bjorck, 1996, 1998).”
From Glycaemic index methodology (2005) · cites this paper as Thorne et al. 1983
Citations
Cites
Glycemic index of foods: a physiological basis for carbohydrate exchange
Jenkins, D. J., Wolever, T. M., Taylor, R. H., Barker, H., Fielden, H., Baldwin, J. M., Bowling, A. C., Newman, H. C., Jenkins, A. L., & Goff, D. V. (1981) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/34.3.362 · Cited by 3,857
Self-citationStarch: Chemistry and Technology
Whistler, R. L., BeMiller, J. N., & PASCHALL, E. F. (1984) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2009-0-02983-3 · Cited by 3,285
ISCHÆMIC HEART-DISEASE IN RELATION TO FASTING VALUES OF PLASMA TRIGLYCERIDES AND CHOLESTEROL
Carlson, L., & Böttiger, L. E. (1972) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90738-6 · Cited by 752
Depletion and disruption of dietary fibre. Effects on satiety, plasma-glucose, and serum-insulin.
Haber, G., Heaton, K. W., Murphy, D., & Burroughs, L. F. (1977) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(77)90494-9 · Cited by 638
Burkitt, D. P. (1974) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1974.03230460018013 · Cited by 453
Decrease in Postprandial Insulin and Glucose Concentrations by Guar and Pectin
Jenkins, D. J. A., LEEDS, A. R., GASSULL, M. A., COCHET, B., & ALBERTI, K. G. M. M. (1977) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-86-1-20 · Cited by 450
Self-citationUNABSORBABLE CARBOHYDRATES AND DIABETES: DECREASED POST-PRANDIAL HYPERGLYCÆMIA
Jenkins, D. A., Leeds, A. R., Wolever, T. S., Goff, D., George, K., Alberti, M. M., Gassull, M. A., Derek, T., & Hockaday, R. (1976) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(76)92346-1 · Cited by 435
Self-citationEFFECT OF GEL FIBRE ON GASTRIC EMPTYING AND ABSORPTION OF GLUCOSE AND PARACETAMOL
Holt, S., Carter, D., Tothill, P., Heading, R. C., & Prescott, L. F. (1979) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(79)91079-1 · Cited by 403
Effect of citrus pectin on blood lipids and fecal steroid excretion in man
Kay, R. M., & Truswell, A. S. (1977) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/30.2.171 · Cited by 402
A HIGH CARBOHYDRATE LEGUMINOUS FIBRE DIET IMPROVES ALL ASPECTS OF DIABETIC CONTROL
Simpson, H. C. R., Lousley, S., Geekie, M., Simpson, R. W., Carter, R. D., Hockaday, T. D. R., & Mann, J. I. (1981) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90112-4 · Cited by 385
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Schoch, 1976, Preparation and properties of various legume starches., Cereal Chem, 45, 564
- Shurpalekar, 1979, In-vitro and in-vivo digestibility of legume carbohydrate., Nutr Rep Rev, 19, 111
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Items 301–303 of 303
Milovanović, D., Nikolić, V., Sarić, B., Šimić, M., & Žilić, S. (2024) · Genetika · doi:10.2298/gensr2403459m
Impact de l’opération de cuisson du plantain sur la digestibilité in vitro de l’amidon
Toro, A. G. (2015) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/f6fd2304z5eccz48f1za8bbze0f35e7874dc
Dietary manipulation and weight management
Tan, S. (2010) · Research Online (University of Wollongong)
Metadata
- Authors
- Thorne, M., Thompson, L., & Jenkins, D.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1983-09
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 481-488
- ISSN
- 0002-9165 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1828892665
- Cited by
- 304
- References
- 80
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 1.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Food composition and properties
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytase and its Applications
- Keywords
- starch digestibility, glycemic response, Fabaceae, blood glucose, diabetes mellitus, dietary fiber, antinutritional factors, phytic acid, proteins, carbohydrate metabolism, diabetic diet
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Blood Glucose, Cooking, Diabetes Mellitus, Dietary Carbohydrates, Dietary Fiber, Dietary Proteins, Digestion, Humans, Fabaceae, Particle Size, Plants, Medicinal, Starch
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