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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 119 of the 119 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Spatial Topography of Individual-Specific Cortical Networks Predicts Human Cognition, Personality, and Emotion

Open access
Kong, Ru, Li, Jingwei, Orban, Csaba, Sabuncu, Mert R, Liu, Hesheng, Schaefer, Alexander, Sun, Nanbo, Zuo, Xi-Nian, Holmes, Avram J, Eickhoff, Simon B, Yeo, B T Thomas·2019·Cerebral Cortex

Abstract

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) offers the opportunity to delineate individual-specific brain networks. A major question is whether individual-specific network topography (i.e., location and spatial arrangement) is behaviorally relevant. Here, we propose a multi-session hierarchical Bayesian model (MS-HBM) for estimating individual-specific cortical networks and investigate whether individual-specific network topography can predict human behavior. The multiple layers of the MS-HBM explicitly differentiate intra-subject (within-subject) from inter-subject (between-subject) network variability. By ignoring intra-subject variability, previous network mappings might confuse intra-subject variability for inter-subject differences. Compared with other approaches, MS-HBM parcellations generalized better to new rs-fMRI and task-fMRI data from the same subjects. More specifically, MS-HBM parcellations estimated from a single rs-fMRI session (10 min) showed comparable generalizability as parcellations estimated by 2 state-of-the-art methods using 5 sessions (50 min). We also showed that behavioral phenotypes across cognition, personality, and emotion could be predicted by individual-specific network topography with modest accuracy, comparable to previous reports predicting phenotypes based on connectivity strength. Network topography estimated by MS-HBM was more effective for behavioral prediction than network size, as well as network topography estimated by other parcellation approaches. Thus, similar to connectivity strength, individual-specific network topography might also serve as a fingerprint of human behavior.

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Metadata

Authors
Kong, R., Li, J., Orban, C., Sabuncu, M. R., Liu, H., Schaefer, A., Sun, N., Zuo, X.-N., Holmes, A. J., Eickhoff, S. B., & Yeo, B. T. T.
Venue
Cerebral Cortex
Published
2018-05-12
Volume
29
Issue
6
Pages
2533-2551
ISSN
  • 1047-3211 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2199
OpenAlex
W2952991498
Cited by
593
References
119
FWCI
28.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Spatial Topography of Individual-Specific Cortical Networks Predicts Human Cognition, Personality, and Emotion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/cercor/bhy123
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Kong, R., Li, J., Orban, C., Sabuncu, M. R., Liu, H., Schaefer, A., Sun, N., Zuo, X.-N., Holmes, A. J., Eickhoff, S. B., & Yeo, B. T. T. (2019). Spatial Topography of Individual-Specific Cortical Networks Predicts Human Cognition, Personality, and Emotion. Cerebral Cortex. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhy123

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