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Environmental Attitudes in Cross-National Perspective: A Multilevel Analysis of the ISSP 1993 and 2000

Open access
Franzen, A., Meyer, R.·2010·European Sociological Review

Abstract

This article discusses the determinants and the development of public concern for the state of the natural environment. First, we review some theoretical approaches that try to explain individual as well as cross-national differences in environmental attitudes. Particularly, we discuss Inglehart's theory of post-materialism, Dunlap and Mertig's globalization explanation, and the prosperity hypothesis. Second, we test these hypotheses by applying multilevel analysis to the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) data from the years 1993 and 2000. The results support, above all, the prosperity hypothesis. Individuals with higher relative income within countries display higher levels of environmental concern than their compatriots, and additionally, more concern is reported in wealthier countries than in poorer nations. The results indicate that environmental concern is also closely associated with post-materialistic attitudes and various socio-demographic variables. Comparing the environmental concern measured in the ISSP in 1993 with that in 2000 shows that environmental concern has more or less stabilized since the early 1990s in the countries under scrutiny.

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Metadata

Authors
Franzen, A., & Meyer, R.
Venue
European Sociological Review
Published
2009-04-16
Volume
26
Issue
2
Pages
219-234
ISSN
  • 0266-7215 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2672
OpenAlex
W2091602968
Cited by
770
References
36
FWCI
58.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Environmental Attitudes in Cross-National Perspective: A Multilevel Analysis of the ISSP 1993 and 2000. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/esr/jcp018
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Franzen, A., & Meyer, R. (2010). Environmental Attitudes in Cross-National Perspective: A Multilevel Analysis of the ISSP 1993 and 2000. European Sociological Review. https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcp018

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