Cited by 58Physical Activity and HealthTechnology Use by Older AdultsMobile Health and mHealth Applications

Web-based physical activity interventions are feasible and beneficial solutions to prevent physical and mental health declines in community-dwelling older adults during isolation periods

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Granet, Jordan, Peyrusqué, Eva, Ruiz, Fabien, Buckinx, Fanny, Abdelkader, Lilia Ben, Dang-Vu, Thien Thanh, Sirois, Marie-José, Gouin, Jean-Philippe +2 more·2023·The Journals of Gerontology Series A

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Periods of prolonged lockdown increase the risk of physical inactivity, which can contribute to physical decline among older adults. Online technology could be an innovative solution to promote physical activity (PA) habits in this context. The goal of this study was to examine and compare the acceptability, feasibility, and potential benefits of 2 modalities of web-based PA interventions in older adults during the coronavirus disease 2019 lockdown. METHODS: Eighty-three nonphysically active community-dwelling older adults (aged 60 and older) were randomized to a 12-week web-based PA intervention delivered either in a live group (LG; n = 38) or a recorded group (RG; n = 45). Acceptability, feasibility as well as functional capacities, physical performance, quality of life, and PA level were assessed pre and postintervention. RESULTS: There were fewer dropouts in the LG than RG (LG: 16% vs RG: 46%). However, adherence rate (LG: 89%; RG: 81%), level of satisfaction (LG: 77% vs RG: 64%), and enjoyment (LG: 68% vs RG: 62%) were similar across groups, even if the participants found the intervention slightly difficult (LG: 58% vs RG: 63%). Both groups significantly improved on functional capacities, physical performance, and quality of life. Only the LG showed significant improvements in perceived health and PA level. The LG showed greater improvements in physical performance and quality of life than the RG. CONCLUSION: Web-based PA interventions are feasible, acceptable, and beneficial for improving functional capacities and physical performance during periods of lockdown. However, the interactive web and live modalities appear to be more effective for promoting some of these outcomes than recorded and individual modalities.

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Authors
Granet, J., Peyrusqué, E., Ruiz, F., Buckinx, F., Abdelkader, L. B., Dang-Vu, T. T., Sirois, M.-J., Gouin, J.-P., Pageaux, B., & Aubertin-Leheudre, M.
Affiliations
  • Université du Québec à Montréal (CA)
  • Département des sciences de l’activité physique, Faculté des sciences, Université du Québec à Montréal , Montréal, Canada
  • Centre de recherche de l’Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal (CRIUGM) , Montréal, Canada
  • Department of Physiotherapy, Laval University , Quebec City, Canada
  • Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal (CA)
Venue
The Journals of Gerontology Series A
Published
2022-06-08
Volume
78
Issue
3
Pages
535-544
ISSN
  • 1079-5006 (ISSN-L)
  • 1758-535X
OpenAlex
W4282913732
Cited by
58
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2
FWCI
6.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Journals of Gerontology Series A (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • ORBi (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Technology Use by Older Adults
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
Keywords
older adults, COVID-19 lockdown, physical inactivity, functional capacity, physical performance, quality of life, treatment acceptability, intervention feasibility, adherence, community-dwelling older adults
MeSH terms
COVID-19, Aged, Communicable Disease Control, Humans, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Exercise, Internet, Independent Living

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