The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Personality and Mortality in Old Age
Abstract
We examined the relation of personality to mortality in 883 older Catholic clergy members (69% women). At baseline, they completed the NEO Five-Factor Inventory, which assesses the five principal dimensions of personality. They were followed for a mean of 5.1 years, during which 182 deaths occurred. Risk of death was nearly doubled in those with a high neuroticism score (90th percentile) compared with a low score (10th percentile) and was approximately halved in those with a high conscientiousness score compared with a low score. Findings for extraversion were mixed, and neither agreeableness nor openness was strongly related to mortality. The results suggest that personality is associated with mortality in old age.
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“This Big 5 dimension has been linked to lower all-cause mortality risk across a number of studies [54–57] (see also [58]).”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [55]
In the citing paper
“This Big 5 dimension has been linked to lower all-cause mortality risk across a number of studies [54–57] (see also [58]).”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
In the citing paper
“In general, there is good evidence that higher level of conscientiousness and lower levels of hostility and Type D or “distressed” personality are associated with greater longevity.”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
In the citing paper
“In general, there is good evidence that higher level of conscientiousness and lower levels of hostility and Type D or “distressed” personality are associated with greater longevity.”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [55]
In the citing paper
“Higher levels of Openness have been associated with decreased risk for all-cause mortality in a Japanese community sample [54]”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
In the citing paper
“a 5-year follow-up period in a Japanese [54] community samples”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
In the citing paper
“No associations between Neuroticism and all-cause mortality were observed in US [117] and Japanese [54] community samples.”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
In the citing paper
“Agreeableness did not appear as a robust predictor of longevity in four other studies [54–57].”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [55]
In the citing paper
“Agreeableness did not appear as a robust predictor of longevity in four other studies [54–57].”
From Personality and Longevity: Knowns, Unknowns, and Implications for Public Health and Personalized Medicine (2011) · cites this paper as [54]
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BackgroundPersonality types and coping style in hemodialysis patients
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“For example, the assessment of alcohol use has typically been limited to patterns of consumption (Friedman et al., 1995; Wilson et al., 2004) rather than indicators of alcohol severity (e.”
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“(Wilson et al., 2004).”
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BackgroundZammit, A. R., Starr, J. M., Johnson, W., & Deary, I. J. (2014) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/1471-2318-14-53 · Cited by 15
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“In addition, ‘‘at risk’’ personality traits have consistently been shown to be associated with risky behaviours and poor health [64–71], thereby further supporting the hypothesis of personality being a mediating factor in the known association between low SES and poor health.”
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“For instance, a study showed neurotic persons had high risk of death [9], but few studies showed neuroticism was not correlated with risk of death [10, 11].”
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“Naše rozhodnutie podporuje Christensen et al. (2002), Wilson et al. (2004), Weiss a Costa (2005), ktorí uvádzajú, že otvorenosť voči skúsenosti je najmenšou mierou asociovaná s otázkami zdravia a choroby a taktiež autori výskumov s pacientmi po cievnej mozgovej príhode, uvádzajú, že prívetivosť,…”
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Subjective Status, Depression, and Neuroticism
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wilson, R. S., Mendes de Leon, C. F., Bienias, J. L., Evans, D. A., & Bennett, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Rush University Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Wilson, Robert S.
- Venue
- The Journals of Gerontology: Series B
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2004-05-01
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- P110-P116
- ISSN
- 1079-5014 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-5368
- OpenAlex
- W2169449626
- Cited by
- 182
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 11.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journals of Gerontology Series B (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (P30-AG 10161, R01 AG15819, R01AG015819, P30AG010161)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
- Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
- Keywords
- personality, mortality, older adults, neuroticism, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, openness to experience, Big Five personality traits, Catholic clergy, mortality risk
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Catholicism, Chicago, Clergy, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mortality, Personality, Risk, Proportional Hazards Models
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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