The Health and Social Service Needs of Gay and Lesbian Elders and Their Families in Canada
Abstract
Purpose This article reports the findings of a study, undertaken in 2000, whose purpose was to gather information about the experiences and realities of gay and lesbian seniors and their families from across Canada in accessing a broad range of health and social services in the community, and to examine the role of health care and social service organizations in shaping access and service delivery. Design and methods This study used a qualitative exploratory design based on focus group interviews. Perspectives of older gay men and lesbians and their families involved in organizations addressing these issues, as well as professionals from both gay and lesbian health organizations and mainstream elder care organizations were sought. Results Specific reference was made to the impact of discrimination on the health and access to health services of these populations. Issues relating to invisibility, historic and current barriers to care, and the nature of service options are identified. Implications Recommendations for change are highlighted, including those related to best practice programs and policies in the long-term care sector.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Discrimination and homophobia create barriers to care for older LGBT adults within health systems.
“Negative consequences of such acts of discrimination and homophobia include detrimental psychosocial well-being (Haber, 2009) and barriers to care for older LGBT adults within health systems (Brotman, Ryan, & Cormier, 2003).”
From Staying Out of the Closet: LGBT Older Adults’ Hopes and Fears in Considering End-of-Life (2018) · cites this paper as Brotman, Ryan, & Cormier, 2003
Cites
Taylor, K. M. G., Nettleton, S., & Harding, G. (2010) · Taylor & Francis eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203381175_chapter_9 · Cited by 14,635 · see citing works
Focus Groups as Qualitative Research
Morgan, D. (1997) · doi:10.4135/9781412984287 · Cited by 8,863 · see citing works
Adolescent Sexual Orientation and Suicide Risk: Evidence From a National Study
Russell, S. T., & Joyner, K. (2001) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.91.8.1276 · Cited by 933 · see citing works
Textbook of homosexuality and mental health.
Cabaj, R. P., & Stein, T. S. (1996) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Homophobia and Heterosexism in Social Workers
Berkman, C., & Zinberg, G. (1997) · Social Work · doi:10.1093/sw/42.4.319 · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Adult Development and Aging: A Gay Perspective
Kimmel, D. C. (1978) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1978.tb02618.x · Cited by 217 · see citing works
Friend, R. A. (1991) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1300/j082v20n03_07 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Canadian Woman Studies = Les Cahiers de la Femme.
Brady, E. H. (1989) · Canadian women's studies · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Lesbian health care research: A review of the literature from 1970 to 1990
Stevens, P. E. (1992) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399339209515984 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Openness Between Gay Persons and Health Professionals
Dardick, L., & GRADY, K. E. (1980) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-93-1-115 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Not Just a Passing Phase: Social Work with Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual People
Appleby, G. A., & Anastas, J. W. (1998) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Identity work among lesbian and gay elderly
Rosenfeld, D. (1999) · Journal of Aging Studies · doi:10.1016/s0890-4065(99)80047-4 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Lesbian, Gay Male, Bisexual and Transgendered Elders: Elder Abuse and Neglect Issues
Cook‐Daniels, L. (1997) · Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1300/j084v09n02_04 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Primary care of lesbian and gay patients: educating ourselves and our students.
Harrison, A. E. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Turner, H. A., & Catania, J. A. (1997) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1024693707990 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Family Caregiving Responsibilities among Lesbians and Gay Men
Fredriksen, K. I. (1999) · Social Work · doi:10.1093/sw/44.2.142 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Realities of Gay and Lesbian Aging
Berger, R. M. (1984) · Social Work · doi:10.1093/sw/29.1.57 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
The Needs of Older Lesbians and Gay Men in Chicago
Beeler, J. A., Rawls, T. W., Herdt, G., & Cohler, B. J. (1999) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v09n01_02 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Friend, R. A. (1980) · Journal of Family and Economic Issues · doi:10.1007/bf01083517 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
The Social Support Needs of Older Lesbians, Gay Men, and Bisexuals
Jacobs, R. J., Rasmussen, L. A. L., & Hohman, M. M. (1999) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v09n01_01 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Lesbian Phobia Among BSN Educators: A Survey
Randall, C. E. (1989) · Journal of Nursing Education · doi:10.3928/0148-4834-19890901-06 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Utilization of psychotherapy by lesbians, gay men, and bisexuals: Findings from a nationwide survey.
Jones, M. A., & Gabriel, M. A. (1999) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/h0080422 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Gay and Lesbian Mental Health: A Sourcebook for Practitioners
Alexander, C. J. (1996) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Gerontological social work : knowledge, service settings, and special populations
Schneider, R. L., & Kropf, N. P. (1992) · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Wahler, J., & Gabbay, S. G. (1997) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v06n03_01 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
The mental health experiences of gay men: a research study exploring gay men's health needs
Robertson (1998) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2850.1998.00097.x · Cited by 52 · see citing works
COMPREHENSIVE CARE OF LESBIAN AND GAY PATIENTS AND FAMILIES
Harrison, A. E., & Silenzio, V. (1996) · Primary Care Clinics in Office Practice · doi:10.1016/s0095-4543(05)70259-1 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION OF THE OLDER HOMOSEXUAL MALE
Berger, R. M. (1980) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1300/j082v05n03_01 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Lee, J. A. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Soest, D. V. (1996) · Journal of Social Work Education · doi:10.1080/10437797.1996.10672284 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Kochman, A. (1997) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v06n01_01 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
National Lesbian Health Care Survey
Bradford, J., Ryan, C., & Rothblum, E. D. (1997) · Journal of Lesbian Studies · doi:10.1300/j155v01n02_06 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Homophobia and Attitudes Toward Gay Men and Lesbians by psychiatric nurses
Smith, G. B. (1993) · Archives of Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1016/0883-9417(93)90057-4 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Lesbians giving and receiving care
Aronson, J. (1998) · Women s Studies International Forum · doi:10.1016/s0277-5395(98)00065-x · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Working with Homosexuals of the Older Population
Berger, R. M., & Kelly, J. (1986) · Social Casework · doi:10.1177/104438948606700402 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Gays and Lesbians Older and Wiser (GLOW): A Support Group for Older Gay People
Slusher, M. P., Mayer, C. J., & Dunkle, R. E. (1996) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/36.1.118 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Cruikshank, M. (1991) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1300/j082v20n03_05 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Psychological distress among gay men supporting a lover or partner with AIDS: A pilot study
Irving, G., Bor, R. J., & Catalán, J. (1995) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540129550126254 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Lesbian Stress and Coping Methods
Gillow, K. E., & Davis, L. L. (1987) · Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services · doi:10.3928/0279-3695-19870901-11 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Kaye, R. A. (1993) · Ageing and Society · doi:10.1017/s0144686x00001100 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Aging into the Twenty-First Century: An Overview and Introduction
Boxer, A. (1997) · International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies · doi:10.1023/a:1026323903541 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Gay men and lesbians grown older.
Berger, R. M., & Kelly, J. (1996) · Cited by 21 · see citing works
The Emotional and Sexual Lives of Older People
Gibson, H. B. (1992) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-4443-6 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
The Wisdom of Non-Heterosexually Based Senior Housing and Related Services
Hamburger, L. J. (1997) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v06n01_02 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Sloan, L. M., & Edmond, T. (1996) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v05n04_03 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Lesbians and the Health Care System
Peterson, K. J., & Bricker-Jenkins, M. (1996) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v05n01_03 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Homosexual Clients and Homophobic Social Workers
Tievsky, D. L. (1988) · Journal of Independent Social Work · doi:10.1300/j283v02n03_06 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Introduction to the special section: Mental health of lesbians and gay men.
Rothblum, E. D. (1994) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0092566 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Connolly, L. (1996) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v05n01_06 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Lesbians in Social Work Education:
Aronson, J. (1995) · Journal of Progressive Human Services · doi:10.1300/j059v06n01_02 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Morrissey, M. V., & Rivers, I. (1998) · Nurse Education Today · doi:10.1016/s0260-6917(98)80175-5 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Staff Development for Working with Lesbian and Gay Elders
Metz, P. K. (1997) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v06n01_04 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Middle-Aged and Old Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Adults
Quam, J. K., & Humphreys, N. A. (1998) · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Risdon, C. (1998) · PubMed Central · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Living in the Margins: Lesbian Aging
Auger, J. A. (1992) · Canadian women's studies · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Hutt, A. (1997) · Primary Health Care · doi:10.7748/phc.7.5.2.s4 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 57 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Retooling for an aging America: building the health care workforce
(2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.46-5066 · Cited by 688 · see citing works
Exploring the promises of intersectionality for advancing women's health research
Hankivsky, O., Reid, C., Cormier, R., Varcoe, C., Clark, N., Benoit, C., & Brotman, S. (2010) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/1475-9276-9-5 · Cited by 346 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Cambridge handbook of age and ageing
Johnson, M. L., Bengtson, V., Coleman, P., & Kirkwood, T. (2005) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511610714 · Cited by 392 · see citing works
Aging and Sexual Orientation: A 25-Year Review of the Literature
Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., & Muraco, A. (2010) · Research on Aging · doi:10.1177/0164027509360355 · Cited by 325 · see citing works
Restoring trust: COVID-19 and the future of long-term care in Canada
Estabrooks, C. A., Straus, S. E., Flood, C. M., Keefe, J., Armstrong, P., Donner, G. J., Boscart, V., Ducharme, F., Silvius, J. L., & Wolfson, M. C. (2020) · FACETS · doi:10.1139/facets-2020-0056 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
“Members of the LGBTQ2S+ community are largely invisible within LTC sector services, and reporting on that community is often inaccurate and unreliable (Brotman et al. 2003).”
BackgroundFredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., Hoy‐Ellis, C. P., Goldsen, J., Emlet, C. A., & Hooyman, N. R. (2014) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2014.890690 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
The utility of resilience as a conceptual framework for understanding and measuring LGBTQ health
Colpitts, E. M., & Gahagan, J. (2016) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/s12939-016-0349-1 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Loneliness Among Older Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adults: The Role of Minority Stress
Kuyper, L., & Fokkema, T. (2009) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9513-7 · Cited by 178 · see citing works
Addis, S., Davies, M., Greene, G., MacBride-Stewart, S., & Shepherd, M. (2009) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2524.2009.00866.x · Cited by 231 · see citing works
Social Care Networks and Older LGBT Adults: Challenges for the Future
Brennan-Ing, M., Seidel, L., Larson, B., & Karpiak, S. E. (2014) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.835235 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Oncology healthcare providers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practice behaviors regarding LGBT health
Shetty, G., Sanchez, J., Lancaster, J. M., Wilson, L. E., Quinn, G. P., & Schabath, M. B. (2016) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.004 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Health Care Access and Utilization among Women Who Have Sex with Women: Sexual Behavior and Identity
Kerker, B. D., Mostashari, F., & Thorpe, L. E. (2006) · Journal of Urban Health · doi:10.1007/s11524-006-9096-8 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
(2016) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Provider and LGBT Individuals’ Perspectives on LGBT Issues in Long-Term Care: A Systematic Review
Caceres, B. A., Travers, J., Primiano, J. E., Luscombe, R. E., & Dorsen, C. (2020) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/gnz012 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Awareness of LGBT Aging Issues Among Aging Services Network Providers
Hughes, A. K., Harold, R. D., & Boyer, J. M. (2011) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2011.585392 · Cited by 143 · see citing works
Stress and Mental Health Among Midlife and Older Gay-Identified Men
Wight, R. G., LeBlanc, A. J., de Vries, B., & Detels, R. (2012) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2011.300384 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Coming Out to Care: Caregivers of Gay and Lesbian Seniors in Canada
Brotman, S., Ryan, B., Collins, S., Chamberland, L., Cormier, R., Julien, D., Meyer, E., Peterkin, A., & Richard, B. (2007) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/47.4.490 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Self-citationKamen, C. S., Smith-Stoner, M., Heckler, C. E., Flannery, M. A., & Margolies, L. (2014) · Oncology nursing forum · doi:10.1188/15.onf.44-51 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Croghan, C. F., Moone, R. P., & Olson, A. M. (2013) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.835238 · Cited by 128 · see citing works
Gahagan, J., & Colpitts, E. M. (2016) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2016.1172893 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Almack, K., Seymour, J. E., & Bellamy, G. (2010) · Sociology · doi:10.1177/0038038510375739 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Harding, R., Epiphaniou, E., & Chidgey-Clark, J. (2012) · Journal of Palliative Medicine · doi:10.1089/jpm.2011.0279 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
From ‘not a big deal’ to ‘hellish’: Experiences of older people with dementia
Hulko, W. (2009) · Journal of Aging Studies · doi:10.1016/j.jaging.2007.11.002 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Perspectives of LGBTQ Older Adults on Aging in Place: A Qualitative Investigation
Boggs, J. M., Portz, J. D., King, D. K., Wright, L., Helander, K., Retrum, J. H., & Gozansky, W. S. (2016) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2016.1247539 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
“Fear Runs Deep:” The Anticipated Needs of LGBT Older Adults in Long-Term Care
Putney, J. M., Keary, S., Hebert, N., Krinsky, L., & Halmo, R. S. (2018) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2018.1508109 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Srinivasan, S., Glover, J. A., Tampi, R. R., Tampi, D. J., & Sewell, D. D. (2019) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-019-1090-4 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Fokkema, T., & Kuyper, L. (2007) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9252-6 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Elders
Orel, N. A. (2004) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1300/j083v43n02_05 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Colpitts, E. M., & Gahagan, J. (2016) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3675-8 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Mohr, J. J., & Sarno, E. L. (2015) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/cou0000125 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Staying Out of the Closet: LGBT Older Adults’ Hopes and Fears in Considering End-of-Life
Wilson, K., Kortes-Miller, K., & Stinchcombe, A. (2018) · Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement · doi:10.1017/s0714980817000514 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Comparing Supports for LGBT Aging in Rural Versus Urban Areas
Lee, M. G., & Quam, J. K. (2013) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2012.747580 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Gahagan, J., & Subirana-Malaret, M. (2018) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/s12939-018-0786-0 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., Kim, H., Muraco, A., & Mincer, S. L. (2009) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1525/srsp.2009.6.4.52 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
End-of-Life Preparations Among LGBT Older Canadian Adults: The Missing Conversations
de Vries, B., GUTMAN, G. M., Humble, Á. M., Gahagan, J., Chamberland, L., Aubert, P., Fast, J. E., & Mock, S. E. (2019) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415019836738 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Elder Abuse and Oppression: Voices of Marginalized Elders
Walsh, C. A., Olson, J. L., Ploeg, J., Lohfeld, L. H., & MacMillan, H. L. (2010) · Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1080/08946566.2011.534705 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Cultural Competence Training for Healthcare Professionals Working with LGBT Older Adults
Gendron, T. L., Maddux, S., Krinsky, L., White, J., Lockeman, K. S., Metcalfe, Y., & Aggarwal, S. R. (2013) · Educational Gerontology · doi:10.1080/03601277.2012.701114 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Gardner, A. T., de Vries, B., & Mockus, D. S. (2013) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.835240 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Concerns about aging and caregiving among middle-aged and older lesbian and gay adults
Czaja, S. J., Sabbag, S. A., Lee, C. C., Schulz, R., Lang, S. F., Vlahovic, T., Jaret, A. D., & Thurston, C. M. (2015) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1072795 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Furlotte, C., Gladstone, J. W., Cosby, R. F., & Fitzgerald, K.-A. J. (2016) · Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement · doi:10.1017/s0714980816000489 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Prostate Cancer in Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Review
Rosser, B. R. S., Merengwa, E. N., Capistrant, B. D., Iantaffi, A., Kilian, G. R., Kohli, N., Konety, B. R., Mitteldorf, D., & West, W. G. (2016) · LGBT Health · doi:10.1089/lgbt.2015.0092 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Knochel, K. A., Croghan, C. F., Moone, R. P., & Quam, J. K. (2012) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2012.665158 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Kortes-Miller, K., Boulé, J., Wilson, K., & Stinchcombe, A. (2018) · Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life & Palliative Care · doi:10.1080/15524256.2018.1487364 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Depression and Associated Factors Among Gay and Heterosexual Male University Students in Nigeria
Oginni, O. A., Mosaku, K. S., Mapayi, B. M., Akinsulore, A., & Afolabi, T. O. (2017) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-017-0987-4 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender (GLBT) Elders
Butler, S. S. (2004) · Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment · doi:10.1300/j137v09n04_02 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Emlet, C. A., Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., Kim, H.-J., & Hoy‐Ellis, C. P. (2015) · Journal of Applied Gerontology · doi:10.1177/0733464815591210 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Are Old Lesbian and Gay People Well Served?
Knochel, K. A., Quam, J. K., & Croghan, C. F. (2010) · Journal of Applied Gerontology · doi:10.1177/0733464810369809 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Sexual Orientation and Gender Differences in Aging Perceptions and Concerns Among Older Adults
Lytle, A. E., Apriceno, M., Dyar, C., & Levy, S. R. (2018) · Innovation in Aging · doi:10.1093/geroni/igy036 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Sullivan, K. M. (2014) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2013.867002 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Crone Songs: Voices of Lesbian Elders on Aging in a Rural Environment
Comerford, S. A., Henson-Stroud, M. M., Sionainn, C., & Wheeler, E. L. (2004) · Affilia · doi:10.1177/0886109904268874 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Erdley, S. D., Anklam, D. D., & Reardon, C. C. (2013) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2013.871381 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Disenfranchised Grief Among Lesbian and Gay Bereaved Individuals
McNutt, B., & Yakushko, O. F. (2013) · Journal of LGBTQ Issues in Counseling · doi:10.1080/15538605.2013.758345 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Westwood, S. (2014) · Dementia · doi:10.1177/1471301214564446 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., Kim, H., Jung, H., & Goldsen, J. (2019) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415019837591 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Long-Term Planning and Decision-Making Among Midlife and Older Gay Men and Lesbians
Hash, K. M., & Netting, F. E. (2007) · Journal of Social Work in End-of-Life & Palliative Care · doi:10.1300/j457v03n02_05 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Correlates of Loneliness in Midlife and Older Gay and Bisexual Men
Jacobs, R. J., & Kane, M. N. (2012) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2012.643217 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Smith, L. A., McCaslin, R., Chang, J., Martínez, P., & McGrew, P. (2010) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2010.486433 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Nguyen, J., Anderson, J., & Pepping, C. A. (2023) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102376 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender older people in Ireland: Mental health issues
McCann, E., Sharek, D., Higgins, A., Sheerin, F. K., & Glacken, M. (2013) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2012.751583 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Jenkins Morales, M., King, M. D., Hiler, H., Coopwood, M. S., & Wayland, S. (2014) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.835239 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Donaldson, W. V., & Vacha‐Haase, T. (2016) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2016.1182956 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
A scoping review of sexual minority women’s health in Latin America and the Caribbean
Caceres, B. A., Jackman, K., Ferrer, L., Cato, K., & Hughes, T. L. (2019) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.01.016 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Higgins, A., Downes, C., Sheaf, G., Bus, E., Connell, S., Hafford‐Letchfield, T., Jurček, A., Pezzella, A., Rabelink, I., Robotham, G., et al. (2019) · Nurse Education in Practice · doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2019.102625 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Gessner, M., Bishop, M. D., Martos, A. J., Wilson, B. D. M., & Russell, S. T. (2019) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1007/s13178-019-00418-9 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
End-of-life care considerations for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender individuals
Rawlings, D. (2012) · International Journal of Palliative Nursing · doi:10.12968/ijpn.2012.18.1.29 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., & Hoy‐Ellis, C. P. (2007) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v18n03_01 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Aguinaldo, J. P. (2008) · Critical Public Health · doi:10.1080/09581590801958255 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Coleman, T. A., Bauer, G. R., Pugh, D., Aykroyd, G., Powell, L., & Newman, R. (2016) · LGBT Health · doi:10.1089/lgbt.2016.0004 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Mental health issues and discrimination among older LGBTI people
Tinney, J., Dow, B., Maude, P., Purchase, R., Whyte, C., & Barrett, C. (2015) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610214002671 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Caregiving and Care Receiving Among Older Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adults
Grossman, A. H., D’Augelli, A. R., & Dragowski, E. A. (2007) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v18n03_02 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Löf, J., & Olaison, A. (2020) · European Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1080/13691457.2018.1534087 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Older Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Adults: Tools for Age-Competent and Gay Affirmative Practice
Crisp, C., Wayland, S., & Gordon, T. (2008) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720802178890 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Hoy‐Ellis, C. P. (2015) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2015.1088317 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Lecompte, M., Ducharme, J., Beauchamp, J., & Couture, M. (2020) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2020.1862946 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Aging Perceptions in Older Gay and Bisexual Men in Portugal
Pereira, H., Serrano, J. P., de Vries, B., Esgalhado, G., Afonso, R. M., & Monteiro, S. (2017) · The International Journal of Aging and Human Development · doi:10.1177/0091415017720889 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Rogers, M. M. (2015) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/hsc.12193 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
SPEAK OUT! Structural Intersectionality and Anti-Oppressive Practice with LGBTQ Refugees in Canada
Lee, E. O. J., & Brotman, S. (2014) · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Self-citationOlder lesbians' experiences with home care: Varying levels of disclosure and discrimination
Butler, S. S. (2017) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1080/10538720.2017.1365673 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Mahieu, L., Cavolo, A., & Gastmans, C. (2018) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607863.2018.1428938 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Kretowicz, H., Hundley, V. A., & Tsofliou, F. (2018) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu10111694 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Rogers, A. T., Rebbe, R., Gardella, C., Worlein, M., & Chamberlin, M. (2013) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2013.811710 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Service Utilization Among Older Adults With HIV: The Joint Association of Sexual Identity and Gender
Brennan‐Ing, M., Seidel, L., London, A. S., Cahill, S., & Karpiak, S. E. (2013) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2013.835608 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Images of sexuality and aging in gerontological literature
Scherrer, K. S. (2009) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1525/srsp.2009.6.4.5 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Hidden or Uninvited? A Content Analysis of Elder LGBT of Color Literature in Gerontology
Sluytman, L. G. V., & Torres, D. (2014) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2013.877551 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Dentato, M. P., Orwat, J., Spira, M. K., & Walker, B. (2014) · Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment · doi:10.1080/10911359.2013.831009 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Henriquez, N., Hyndman, K., & Chachula, K. M. (2019) · Journal of Family Nursing · doi:10.1177/1074840719864099 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
LEYERZAPF, H., VISSE, M., DE BEER, A., & ABMA, T. A. (2018) · Ageing and Society · doi:10.1017/s0144686x16001045 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Gerontologia LGBT: velhice, gênero, sexualidade e a constituição dos “idosos LGBT”
Henning, C. E. (2017) · Horizontes Antropológicos · doi:10.1590/s0104-71832017000100010 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
What Is “Elder Abuse”? Voices From the Margin: The Views of Underrepresented Canadian Older Adults
Ploeg, J., Lohfeld, L. H., & Walsh, C. A. (2013) · Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1080/08946566.2013.780956 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Hypervisibility: Toward a Conceptualization of LGBTQ Aging
Kia, H. (2015) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1007/s13178-015-0194-9 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Older lesbians receiving home care: formal and informal dimensions of caregiving
Butler, S. S. (2017) · Journal of Women & Aging · doi:10.1080/08952841.2017.1290977 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Sussman, T., Brotman, S., MacIntosh, H. B., Chamberland, L., MacDonnell, J. A., Daley, A., Dumas, J., & Churchill, M. (2018) · Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement · doi:10.1017/s0714980818000077 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Self-citationUnmet Mental Health and Substance Abuse Treatment Needs of Sexual Minority Elders
Jessup, M. A., & Dibble, S. L. (2012) · Journal of Homosexuality · doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.665674 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Bentrott, M. D., & Margrett, J. A. (2011) · Ageing International · doi:10.1007/s12126-011-9110-7 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Ageing with HIV/AIDS: a scoping study among people aged 50 and over living in Quebec
Wallach, I., & Brotman, S. (2012) · Ageing and Society · doi:10.1017/s0144686x12000529 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationChallenging cisgenderism through trans people’s narratives of domestic violence and abuse
Rogers, M. M. (2017) · Sexualities · doi:10.1177/1363460716681475 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Rosati, F., Pistella, J., & Baiocco, R. (2020) · Sexuality Research and Social Policy · doi:10.1007/s13178-020-00443-z · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Williams, K. A., Dakin, E. K., & Lipschutz, A. (2021) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2021.1953661 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Ramírez-Valles, J., Dirkes, J., & Barrett, H. A. (2013) · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · doi:10.1080/01634372.2013.843225 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Caregiving Research, Services, and Policies in Historically Marginalized Communities
Fredriksen‐Goldsen, K. I., & Hooyman, N. R. (2007) · Sexual and Gender Diversity in Social Services · doi:10.1300/j041v18n03_08 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
- Authors
- Brotman, S., Ryan, B., & Cormier, R.
- Affiliations
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Brotman, S.
- ORCID
- Brotman, S.
- Venue
- The Gerontologist
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2003-04-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 192-202
- ISSN
- 0016-9013 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-5341
- OpenAlex
- W2046227133
- Cited by
- 299
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 6.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Gerontologist (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
- Keywords
- family caregivers, health care access, access to social services, health care discrimination, invisibility, barriers to care, long-term care, service delivery
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Attitude of Health Personnel, Awareness, Canada, Female, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Long-Term Care, Male, Social Support, Stereotyping, Focus Groups, Homosexuality, Male, Homosexuality, Female
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review