Mass education for obesity prevention: the penetration of the BBC's `Fighting Fat, Fighting Fit' campaign
Abstract
The study aimed to evaluate the BBC's 'Fighting Fat, Fighting Fit' campaign's success in achieving public awareness of the need for obesity prevention, and putting over its message of healthy eating and increased physical activity. Demographic factors associated with awareness of the campaign were assessed. Data were collected from a national representative British sample as part of the ONS Omnibus survey in March 1999. Questions included weight and height, recognition of the campaign name, recall of the content of the campaign, and participation in the campaign registration scheme. More than half of the respondents had heard of the campaign and 30% recalled the healthy lifestyle messages, although fewer than 1% registered to participate in the scheme. Awareness of the campaign was high in all socio-economic groups, but memory for the healthy lifestyle message was significantly poorer in those with lower levels of education and from ethnic minority groups. Disappointingly, awareness was also no higher in overweight than normal weight respondents. The results strongly support the effectiveness of the campaign in publicizing the issue of increasing prevalence of obesity and the need for lifestyle change, but suggest that different approaches might be needed to maximize participation from groups most in need of lifestyle change.
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Shorter-term media campaigns have generally increased knowledge of healthy lifestyle messages, although sometimes less so in lower socioeconomic or minority subgroups and typically with less clear evidence for actual behavior change, although there were some exceptions in which behavior change was also demonstrated.
“Shorter-term (weeks to months) media campaigns, such as Fighting Fat, Fighting Fit in the United Kingdom and similar programs in the United States and Australia have generally increased knowledge of healthy lifestyle messages, although sometimes less so in lower socioeconomic or minority subgroups and typically with less clear evidence for actual behavior change,52–54 although there were some”
From Population Approaches to Improve Diet, Physical Activity, and Smoking Habits: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2012) · cites this paper as [52]
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- Authors
- Wardle, J.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Wardle, J.
- ORCID
- Wardle, J.
- Venue
- Health Education Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2001-06-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 343-355
- ISSN
- 0268-1153 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-3648
- OpenAlex
- W2166570629
- Cited by
- 75
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Education Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- BIROn (Birkbeck, University of London) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- British Heart Foundation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Pharmacy › Obesity and Health Practices
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Media Influence and Health
- Keywords
- obesity prevention, mass media campaigns, BBC, public awareness, healthy eating, physical activity, lifestyle modification, campaign recall, socioeconomic disparities, ethnic minorities, educational attainment, overweight, health promotion
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, United Kingdom, Health Education, Health Planning, Humans, Life Style, Male, Mass Media, Middle Aged, Obesity, Persuasive Communication, Public Health, Program Evaluation, Health Behavior
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