Psychological functioning of children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: a longitudinal study
Abstract
Assessed school-age youth repeatedly over the first 6 years of their insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) to determine self-perceived psychological adjustment. After the first year of IDDM, Ss exhibited a mild increase in depressive symptoms. Anxiety decreased for boys but increased for girls over the duration of IDDM. In contrast, self-esteem remained stable regardless of rehospitalizations or degree of metabolic control. Ss' adjustment shortly after IDDM onset, as reflected by levels of depression, anxiety, and self-esteem, were predictors of later adjustment. In general, Ss found the implications of IDDM more upsetting and the regimen more difficult with time, and girls were more upset by their illness than boys. The degree to which children were upset by the implications and management of IDDM varied as a function of their anxiety and depression.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Our findings support previous clinical observations that children with type 1 diabetes are at increased risk for psychiatric morbidity.
“Our findings support previous clinical observations that these patients are at increased risk for psychiatric morbidity (3,4).”
From Risks of psychiatric disorders and suicide attempts in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a population-based cohort study (2015) · cites this paper as [4]
Results from this study confirm previous observations on high risk for psychiatric disorders within the first 6 months of diabetes diagnosis.
“Results from this study confirm previous observations on high risk for psychiatric disorders within the first 6 months of diabetes diagnosis.”
From Risks of psychiatric disorders and suicide attempts in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a population-based cohort study (2015) · cites this paper as [4]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Care of Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes
Silverstein, J., Klingensmith, G., Copeland, K., Plotnick, L., Kaufman, F., Laffel, L., Deeb, L., Grey, M., Anderson, B., Holzmeister, L. A., et al. (2005) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.28.1.186 · Cited by 1,312 · see citing works
Anderson, B., Ho, J., Brackett, J., Finkelstein, D., & Laffel, L. (1997) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(97)70352-4 · Cited by 531 · see citing works
Psychiatric disorders in youths with IDDM: rates and risk factors
Kovacs, M., Goldston, D., Obrosky, D. S., & Bonar, L. K. (1997) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.20.1.36 · Cited by 394 · see citing works
Self-citationLawrence, J. M., Standiford, D. A., Loots, B., Klingensmith, G. J., Williams, D. E., Ruggiero, A., Liese, A. D., Bell, R. A., Waitzfelder, B. E., McKeown, R. E., et al. (2006) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1398 · Cited by 329 · see citing works
Butwicka, A., Frisén, L., Almqvist, C., Zethelius, B., & Lichtenstein, P. (2015) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc14-0262 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Systematic review: Anxiety in children and adolescents with chronic medical conditions
Cobham, V. E., Hickling, A., Kimball, H., Thomas, H. J., Scott, J. G., & Middeldorp, C. M. (2020) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.10.010 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Helgeson, V. S., Snyder, P. R., Escobar, O., Siminerio, L., & Becker, D. (2007) · Journal of Pediatric Psychology · doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsm020 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Cognitive functioning in children with early onset type 1 diabetes and severe hypoglycemia
Strudwick, S. K., Carne, C., Gardiner, J., Foster, J. K., Davis, E. A., & Jones, T. W. (2005) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.06.010 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kovacs, M., Iyengar, S., Goldston, D., Stewart, J., Obrosky, D. S., & Marsh, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Pediatric Psychology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 619-632
- ISSN
- 0146-8693 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-735X
- OpenAlex
- W2136540310
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 1.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Pediatric Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service (25568)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Education
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Management and Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- type 1 diabetes, children, psychological adjustment, depressive symptoms, anxiety, self-esteem, sex differences, disease impact, diabetes management, metabolic control, hospital readmission, longitudinal development
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Age Factors, Attitude to Health, Child, Depression, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Personality Inventory, Self Concept, Sex Factors, Social Adjustment
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
