The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Comprehensive, High-Resolution Map of a Gene’s Fitness Landscape
Open accessAbstract
Mutations are central to evolution, providing the genetic variation upon which selection acts. A mutation's effect on the suitability of a gene to perform a particular function (gene fitness) can be positive, negative, or neutral. Knowledge of the distribution of fitness effects (DFE) of mutations is fundamental for understanding evolutionary dynamics, molecular-level genetic variation, complex genetic disease, the accumulation of deleterious mutations, and the molecular clock. We present comprehensive DFEs for point and codon mutants of the Escherichia coli TEM-1 β-lactamase gene and missense mutations in the TEM-1 protein. These DFEs provide insight into the inherent benefits of the genetic code's architecture, support for the hypothesis that mRNA stability dictates codon usage at the beginning of genes, an extensive framework for understanding protein mutational tolerance, and evidence that mutational effects on protein thermodynamic stability shape the DFE. Contrary to prevailing expectations, we find that deleterious effects of mutation primarily arise from a decrease in specific protein activity and not cellular protein levels.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Shapovalov, M. V., & Dunbrack, R. L. (2011) · Structure · doi:10.1016/j.str.2011.03.019 · Cited by 1,000
The distribution of fitness effects caused by single-nucleotide substitutions in an RNA virus.
Sanjuán, R., Moya, A., & Elena, S. F. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0400146101 · Cited by 582
Causes and effects of N-terminal codon bias in bacterial genes
Goodman, D. B., Church, G. M., & Kosuri, S. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1241934 · Cited by 573
On the evolution of the genetic code.
Woese, C. R. (1965) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.54.6.1546 · Cited by 487
Robustness–epistasis link shapes the fitness landscape of a randomly drifting protein
Bershtein, S., Segal, M., Bekerman, R., Tokuriki, N., & Tawfik, D. S. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05385 · Cited by 414 · cited 13×
“Previous partial characterizations of the DFE of TEM-1 (Bershtein et al. 2006; Deng et al. 2012; Jacquier et al. 2013) suffer several significant limitations.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialAraya, C. L., Fowler, D. M., Chen, W., Muniez, I., Kelly, J. W., & Fields, S. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1209751109 · Cited by 230
The genetic code constrains yet facilitates Darwinian evolution
Firnberg, E., & Ostermeier, M. (2013) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkt536 · Cited by 36
Self-citation
Cited by
Mutation effects predicted from sequence co-variation
Hopf, T. A., Ingraham, J. B., Poelwijk, F. J., Schärfe, C. P. I., Springer, M., Sander, C., & Marks, D. S. (2017) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.3769 · Cited by 775
Language models enable zero-shot prediction of the effects of mutations on protein function
Meier, J., Rao, R., Verkuil, R., Liu, J., Sercu, T., & Rives, A. (2021) · doi:10.1101/2021.07.09.450648 · Cited by 635
Deep generative models of genetic variation capture the effects of mutations
Riesselman, A. J., Ingraham, J. B., & Marks, D. S. (2018) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/s41592-018-0138-4 · Cited by 601
Local fitness landscape of the green fluorescent protein
Sarkisyan, K. S., Bolotin, D. A., Meer, M. V., Usmanova, D. R., Mishin, A. S., Sharonov, G. V., Ivankov, D. N., Bozhanova, N. G., Baranov, M. S., Soylemez, O., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature17995 · Cited by 591
Sequence modeling and design from molecular to genome scale with Evo
Nguyen, E., Poli, M., Durrant, M. G., Kang, B., Katrekar, D., Li, D. B., Bartie, L. J., Thomas, A. W., King, S. H., Brixi, G., et al. (2024) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.ado9336 · Cited by 580
Metadata
- Authors
- Firnberg, E., Labonte, J. W., Gray, J. J., & Ostermeier, M.
- Venue
- Molecular Biology and Evolution
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2014-02-23
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1581-1592
- ISSN
- 0737-4038 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-1719
- OpenAlex
- W2144893575
- Cited by
- 337
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 15.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.