Cited by 488RNA and protein synthesis mechanismsOrigins and Evolution of LifeEvolution and Genetic Dynamics

On the evolution of the genetic code.

Open access
Woese, C R·1965·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.54.6.1546

Cites

12 of 12 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Woese, C. R.
Corresponding author
Woese, C R
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1965-12
Volume
54
Issue
6
Pages
1546-1552
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1978595049
Cited by
487
References
12
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 34 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
FWCI
1.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Origins and Evolution of Life
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
Keywords
genetic code, origin of the genetic code, codon evolution, molecular evolution
MeSH terms
Biological Evolution, Genetic Code, Models, Theoretical, RNA, Transfer

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review