The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PredictProtein - Predicting Protein Structure and Function for 29 Years
Open accessAbstract
Since 1992 PredictProtein (https://predictprotein.org) is a one-stop online resource for protein sequence analysis with its main site hosted at the Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) and queried monthly by over 3,000 users in 2020. PredictProtein was the first Internet server for protein predictions. It pioneered combining evolutionary information and machine learning. Given a protein sequence as input, the server outputs multiple sequence alignments, predictions of protein structure in 1D and 2D (secondary structure, solvent accessibility, transmembrane segments, disordered regions, protein flexibility, and disulfide bridges) and predictions of protein function (functional effects of sequence variation or point mutations, Gene Ontology (GO) terms, subcellular localization, and protein-, RNA-, and DNA binding). PredictProtein's infrastructure has moved to the LCSB increasing throughput; the use of MMseqs2 sequence search reduced runtime five-fold (apparently without lowering performance of prediction methods); user interface elements improved usability, and new prediction methods were added. PredictProtein recently included predictions from deep learning embeddings (GO and secondary structure) and a method for the prediction of proteins and residues binding DNA, RNA, or other proteins. PredictProtein.org aspires to provide reliable predictions to computational and experimental biologists alike. All scripts and methods are freely available for offline execution in high-throughput settings.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Pfam protein families database in 2019
El-Gebali, S., Mistry, J., Bateman, A., Eddy, S. R., Luciani, A., Potter, S. C., Qureshi, M., Richardson, L. J., Salazar, G. A., Smart, A., et al. (2019) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gky995 · Cited by 4,602
Rives, A., Meier, J., Sercu, T., Goyal, S., Lin, Z., Liu, J., Guo, D., Ott, M., Zitnick, C. L., Ma, J., et al. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2016239118 · Cited by 3,286
Rives, A., Meier, J., Sercu, T., Goyal, S., Lin, Z., Liu, J., Guo, D., Ott, M., Zitnick, C. L., Ma, J., et al. (2019) · doi:10.1101/622803 · Cited by 3,280
ProtTrans: Toward Understanding the Language of Life Through Self-Supervised Learning
Elnaggar, A., Heinzinger, M., Dallago, C., Rehawi, G., Wang, Y., Jones, L., Gibbs, T., Feher, T., Angerer, C., Steinegger, M., et al. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2021.3095381 · Cited by 2,329
Unified rational protein engineering with sequence-based deep representation learning
Alley, E. C., Khimulya, G., Biswas, S., AlQuraishi, M., & Church, G. M. (2019) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/s41592-019-0598-1 · Cited by 1,131
Clustering huge protein sequence sets in linear time
Steinegger, M., & Söding, J. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04964-5 · Cited by 875
Self-citationEvaluating Protein Transfer Learning with TAPE
Rao, R., Bhattacharya, N., Thomas, N., Duan, Y., Chen, X., Canny, J., Abbeel, P., & Song, Y. S. (2019) · doi:10.1101/676825 · Cited by 719
MMseqs2 desktop and local web server app for fast, interactive sequence searches
Mirdita, M., Steinegger, M., & Söding, J. (2019) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/bty1057 · Cited by 618
Self-citationModeling the language of life – Deep Learning Protein Sequences
Heinzinger, M., Elnaggar, A., Wang, Y., Dallago, C., Nechaev, D., Matthes, F., & Rost, B. (2019) · doi:10.1101/614313 · Cited by 606
Self-citation‘It will change everything’: DeepMind’s AI makes gigantic leap in solving protein structures
Callaway, E. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/d41586-020-03348-4 · Cited by 499
Zhou, N., Jiang, Y., Bergquist, T. R., Lee, A. J., Kacsoh, B. Z., Crocker, A. W., Lewis, K. A., Georghiou, G., Nguyen, H. N., Hamid, M. N., et al. (2019) · Genome Biology · doi:10.1186/s13059-019-1835-8 · Cited by 452
Self-citationProtein-level assembly increases protein sequence recovery from metagenomic samples manyfold
Steinegger, M., Mirdita, M., & Söding, J. (2019) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/s41592-019-0437-4 · Cited by 445 · cited 1×
“ProtBertSec predicts secondary structure in three states (helix, strand, other) using ProtBert (14) embeddings derived from training on BFD with almost 3 × 109 proteins (6,46).”
MethodSelf-citationEnd-to-End Differentiable Learning of Protein Structure
AlQuraishi, M. (2019) · Cell Systems · doi:10.1016/j.cels.2019.03.006 · Cited by 371
Transformer protein language models are unsupervised structure learners
Rao, R., Meier, J., Sercu, T., Ovchinnikov, S., & Rives, A. (2020) · doi:10.1101/2020.12.15.422761 · Cited by 341
On the lifetime of bioinformatics web services
Kern, F., Fehlmann, T., & Keller, A. (2020) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa1125 · Cited by 50
Cited by
ProtTrans: Toward Understanding the Language of Life Through Self-Supervised Learning
Elnaggar, A., Heinzinger, M., Dallago, C., Rehawi, G., Wang, Y., Jones, L., Gibbs, T., Feher, T., Angerer, C., Steinegger, M., et al. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2021.3095381 · Cited by 2,329
Light attention predicts protein location from the language of life
Stärk, H., Dallago, C., Heinzinger, M., & Rost, B. (2021) · Bioinformatics Advances · doi:10.1093/bioadv/vbab035 · Cited by 130
Self-citationGreven, J. A., Wydra, J. R., Greer, R. A., Zhi, C., Price, D. A., Svoboda, J. D., Camitta, C. L. M., Washington, M., Leung, D. W., Song, Y., et al. (2025) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-024-00795-9 · Cited by 42
Metadata
- Authors
- Bernhofer, M., Dallago, C., Karl, T., Satagopam, V., Heinzinger, M., Littmann, M., Olenyi, T., Qiu, J., Schütze, K., Yachdav, G., Ashkenazy, H., Ben-Tal, N., Bromberg, Y., Goldberg, T., Kajan, L., O’Donoghue, S., Sander, C., Schafferhans, A., Schlessinger, A., Vriend, G., Mirdita, M., Gawron, P., Gu, W., Jarosz, Y., Trefois, C., Steinegger, M., Schneider, R., & Rost, B.
- Venue
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2021-05-17
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- W1
- Pages
- W535-W540
- ISSN
- 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-4962
- OpenAlex
- W3163595068
- Cited by
- 233
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 12.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.