International cooperation during the COVID-19 pandemic

Brown, Gordon; Susskind, Daniel

doi:10.1093/oxrep/graa025

Cited by 85Public health and occupational medicineGlobal Security and Public HealthLegal, Health, Environmental and COVID-19 Challenges

International cooperation during the COVID-19 pandemic

Open access

Brown, Gordon, Susskind, Daniel·2020·Oxford Review of Economic Policy

DOI 10.1093/oxrep/graa025PMC PMC7337788

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

This paper explores the concept of ‘global public goods’ (GPGs) in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. It argues that many of the tasks involved in public health, and in particular those involved in the control of an infectious disease like COVID-19, ought to be treated as GPGs that can only be effectively delivered through international cooperation. It sets out what a cooperative response to the COVID-19 pandemic should look like and introduces ideas for further discussion about how it might be financed.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/oxrep/graa025

Cites

33 of 33 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

The outcome of a weakest-link game depends on the weakest links among national governments.
“Such a strategic situation is known as a weakest-link game, because the outcome—in this case the chance of a suppression solution—depends on the weakest links among the national governments.35, 36, 37”
From The Lancet Commission on lessons for the future from the COVID-19 pandemic (2022) · cites this paper as [37]

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

The Pure Theory of Public Expenditure
Samuelson, P. A. (1954) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/1925895 · Cited by 7,458 · see citing works
Self-Enforcing International Environmental Agreements
Barrett, S. A. (1994) · Oxford Economic Papers · doi:10.1093/oep/46.supplement_1.878 · Cited by 1,718 · see citing works
Untitled work
(1988) · World Health Organization eBooks · Cited by 1,574 · see citing works
Smallpox and its eradication
Elwood, J. M. (1989) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.43.1.92 · Cited by 1,412 · see citing works
Climate Clubs: Overcoming Free-riding in International Climate Policy
Nordhaus, W. (2015) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.15000001 · Cited by 1,362 · see citing works
Global Public Goods
(1999) · doi:10.1093/0195130529.001.0001 · Cited by 835 · see citing works
Diagrammatic Exposition of a Theory of Public Expenditure
Samuelson, P. A. (1955) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.2307/1925849 · Cited by 828 · see citing works
From weakest-link to best-shot: The voluntary provision of public goods
Hirshleifer, J. (1983) · Public Choice · doi:10.1007/bf00141070 · Cited by 826 · see citing works
Global public goods: international cooperation in the 21st century
(1999) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.37-2227 · Cited by 811 · see citing works
Diagrammatic Exposition of a Theory of Public Expenditure
Samuelson, P. A. (1972) · doi:10.1007/978-1-349-15486-9_4 · Cited by 732 · see citing works
Why cooperate?: the incentive to supply global public goods
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.45-5821 · Cited by 391 · see citing works
International Public Goods without International Government
(1999) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/1977.003.0025 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Global and regional public goods: a prognosis for collective action
Sandler, T. (1998) · Fiscal Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1475-5890.1998.tb00286.x · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Unprepared: Global Health in a Time of Emergency
Lakoff, A. (2017) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · doi:10.1525/9780520968417 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Global Public Goods: A Survey
Buchholz, W., & Sandler, T. M. (2021) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.20191546 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Ebola: a crisis in global health leadership
Gostin, L. O., & Friedman, E. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61791-8 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
International Public Good without International Government
Kindleberger, C. P. (1986) · American Economic Review · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Coordination vs. voluntarism and enforcement in sustaining international environmental cooperation
Barrett, S. A. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1604989113 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Leadership and the aggregation of international collective action
M, D. A. (2001) · Oxford Economic Papers · doi:10.1093/oep/53.1.114 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
International Public Goods
(2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0979-0 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
A conceptual framework for understanding global and transnational public goods for health
Sandler, T. M., & M., D. G. A. (2002) · Fiscal Studies · doi:10.1111/j.1475-5890.2002.tb00059.x · Cited by 72 · see citing works
The Chessboard and the Web: Strategies of Connection in a Networked World
Slaughter, A.-M. (2017) · Cited by 63 · see citing works
COVID-19 needs a big science approach
Berkley, S. (2020) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abb8654 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Leadership and the aggregation of international collective action
Arce, M. (2001) · Oxford Economic Papers · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Paul Samuelson and Global Public Goods
Nordhaus, W. D. (2006) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199298839.003.0006 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
The Barnett Formula
Barnett, L. (2000) · New Economy · doi:10.1111/1468-0041.00127 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
The chessboard and the web: strategies of connection in a networked world
Manor, I. (2018) · International Affairs · doi:10.1093/ia/iix227 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Financing International Public Goods
Sandler, T. M. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0979-0_4 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Covid-19: Trump sought to buy vaccine developer exclusively for US, say German officials
Dyer, O. (2020) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.m1100 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
The economic implications of rising protectionism: a euro area and global perspective
Gunnella, V., & Quaglietti, L. (2019) · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Global public goods and health: Concepts and issues
WOODWARD, D. R., & Smith, R. D. (2003) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198525448.003.0001 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
WHO launches crowdfund for COVID-19 response
Usher, A. D. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30719-4 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
How the G20 can hasten recovery from COVID-19Preprint
Posen, A. S., & Obstfeld, M. (2020) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 6 · see citing works

Flagged first, then by citations

2 of the 35 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 3

8 There is partial recognition of this in the G20 Leaders' Statement on 27 March 2020, which included a commitment 'to further strengthen the WHO's mandate in coordinating the international fight against the pandemic'. See, for instance, Bollyky and Fidler (2020) for what such a review might look like. 9 https://home.cern/about/who-we-are/our-people References
Bollyky, T., and Fidler, D. (2020), 'It's Time for an Independent Coronavirus Review', Foreign Affairs, April.
Brilliant, L. (1985), The Management of Smallpox Eradication in India: A Case Study and Analysis, Ann Arbor, MI, University of Michigan Press.

Sorted by citations

The Lancet Commission on lessons for the future from the COVID-19 pandemic
Sachs, J. D., Karim, S. S. A., Aknin, L., Allen, J., Brosbøl, K., Colombo, F., Barron, G. C., Espinosa, M. F., Gaspar, V., Gaviria, A., et al. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01585-9 · Cited by 842 · see citing works
COVID-19 and Quality of Life: Twelve Reflections
Shek, D. T. L. (2021) · Applied Research in Quality of Life · doi:10.1007/s11482-020-09898-z · Cited by 175 · see citing works
The economics of the COVID-19 pandemic: an assessment
Susskind, D., & Vines, D. (2020) · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · doi:10.1093/oxrep/graa036 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Self-citation
The impact of carbon pricing, climate financing, and financial literacy on COVID-19 cases: go-for-green healthcare policies
Khan, H. U. R., Usman, B., Zaman, K., Nassani, A. A., Haffar, M., & Muneer, G. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-18689-y · Cited by 83 · see citing works
China's Public Health Policies in Response to COVID-19: From an “Authoritarian” Perspective
Gao, J., & Zhang, P. (2021) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.756677 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
A polycentric approach for pandemic governance: nested externalities and co-production challenges
Paniagua, P., & Rayamajhee, V. (2021) · Journal of Institutional Economics · doi:10.1017/s1744137421000795 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Negative Emotion Arousal and Altruism Promoting of Online Public Stigmatization on COVID-19 Pandemic
Chen, X., Huang, C., Wang, H., Wang, W., Ni, X., & Li, Y. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.652140 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Using Social and Behavioral Science to Support COVID-19 Pandemic Response
Cucchiarini, V., Lunn, P., Robertson, D. A., & Viale, R. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57365-6_319-1 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
A new fuzzy FUCOM-QFD approach for evaluating strategies to enhance the resilience of the healthcare sector to combat the COVID-19 pandemic
Khan, F., Ali, Y., & Pamucar, D. S. (2021) · Kybernetes · doi:10.1108/k-02-2021-0130 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Reaping what you sow: Historical rice farming and contemporary cooperative behavior in China
Ge, S., He, Q., & Sudipta Sarangi, B. (2023) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2023.11.021 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
COVID-19 on the Ground: Managing the Heritage Sites of a Pandemic
Spennemann, D. H. R. (2021) · Heritage · doi:10.3390/heritage4030121 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Pandemic economics
Galiani, S. (2021) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2021.10.016 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Collaboration and individual performance during disaster response
Guerrero, A. M., Bodin, Ö., Nohrstedt, D., Plummer, R., Baird, J., & Summers, R. (2023) · Global Environmental Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102729 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Shock and Conflict in Social-Ecological Systems: Implications for Environmental Governance
Assche, K. V., Gruezmacher, M., & Beunen, R. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14020610 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Vaccines and the Covid-19 pandemic: lessons from failure and success
Kominers, S. D., & Tabarrok, A. T. (2022) · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · doi:10.1093/oxrep/grac036 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
AI Regulation in Healthcare: New Paradigms for A Legally Binding Treaty Under the World Health Organization
Bouderhem, R. (2022) · International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Communication Networks (CICN) · doi:10.1109/cicn56167.2022.10008303 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Acceptance of and Preference for COVID-19 Vaccination in India, the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, and Spain: An International Cross-Sectional Study
Dong, Y., He, Z., Liu, T., Huang, J. V., Zhang, C. J. P., Akinwunmi, B. O., & Ming, W. (2022) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines10060832 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Global economic order and global economic governance
Susskind, D., & Vines, D. (2024) · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · doi:10.1093/oxrep/grae021 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citation
COVID and Climate: Similarities and differences
Grundmann, R. (2021) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Climate Change · doi:10.1002/wcc.737 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Global pandemics, conflict and networks – the dynamics of international instability, infodemics and health care in the 21st century
WELLS, J. S. G., & Scheibein, F. (2022) · Journal of research in nursing · doi:10.1177/17449871221090778 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
COVID-19 and the Threat to Globalization: An Optimistic Note
Afesorgbor, S. K., van Bergeijk, P. A. G., & Demena, B. A. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-82339-9_3 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Supporting peaceful individuals, groups, and societies: Peace psychology and peace education.
Vélez, G., & Gerstein, L. H. (2021) · Peace and Conflict Journal of Peace Psychology · doi:10.1037/pac0000541 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Opioid-Prescribing Approaches—One-Size-Fits-All versus Patient-Centric and Procedure-Focused—Among Podiatric Physicians: A Cross-Sectional Study
Brooks, B. M., Bratches, R. W., Wolff, K. B., Stapp, M. D., Bruce, K. W., & Tower, D. E. (2023) · Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association · doi:10.7547/21-246 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
What Is Context? Methodological Reflections on the Relationship Between Context, Actors, and Change
Meier, N., & Dopson, S. (2021) · Organizational behaviour in health care · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-81093-1_5 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Pandemic Racism in Australia: A Systematic Review
Ben, J., & Elias, A. (2024) · Journal of Intercultural Studies · doi:10.1080/07256868.2023.2298325 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Priming COVID-19's consequences can increase support for investments in public health
Singh, R. (2023) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.115840 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Gender and generosity: How contribution information triggers solidarity behavior during a crisis
Ho, T. Q., Nguyen, L. T.-P., Grote, U., Rahut, D. B., Sonobe, T., & Nguyễn, T. T. (2024) · Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics · doi:10.1016/j.socec.2024.102275 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Inequalities in the disruption of paid work during the Covid‐19 pandemic: A world systems analysis of core, semi‐periphery, and periphery states
Valizade, D., Ali, M. M., & Stuart, M. (2022) · Industrial Relations A Journal of Economy and Society · doi:10.1111/irel.12310 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Bioethics After Covid
ten Have, H. (2022) · Advancing global bioethics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-91491-2_9 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
COVID-19: Nationalism and global solidarities
Pratiwi, F. I., & Tsauro, M. A. (2021) · Masyarakat Kebudayaan dan Politik · doi:10.20473/mkp.v34i32021.261-271 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
COVID-19 y bioética global
ten Have, H. (2022) · Medicina y Ética · doi:10.36105/mye.2022v33n1.01 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Leaving Africa behind? COVID-19 and global public goods
Kopiński, D., & Taylor, I. (2022) · Third World Quarterly · doi:10.1080/01436597.2022.2074390 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
International Health Cooperation in the Post-Pandemic Era: Possibilities for and Limitations of Middle Powers in International Cooperation
Kim, Y., & Park, Y. (2022) · Social Sciences · doi:10.3390/socsci11060259 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Pandemic Misery Index: How to Overcome the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic?
Lewkowicz, J., & Woźniak, R. (2024) · Social Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s11205-024-03335-6 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Access to COVID-19 Vaccines: A New Global Approach
Bouderhem, R. (2022) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines10111795 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
International cooperation during COVID‐19: Case study vaccine cooperation and its impact in Indonesia
Pratiwi, F. I., Muttaqien, M., Samy, M., Fadli, J. H., Intan, A. A., & Kusuma, N. R. (2022) · Asian Politics & Policy · doi:10.1111/aspp.12643 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
The Present and Future of Sustainable Development Goals amid the Transforming Global Order and Social Change. A Decade of Action
Rabinovych, M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-87624-1_8-1 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Pandemics past: Collective memories for a global community?
Bikmen, N. (2023) · Group Processes & Intergroup Relations · doi:10.1177/13684302231187261 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Unprecedented Times: The COVID-19 Pandemic that Swept the World
Sheng, L. (2021) · Contributions to international relations · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-6190-7_1 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“Infernum”
Çeti̇n, D., & Erdil, E. (2021) · Advances in hospitality, tourism and the services industry (AHTSI) book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-8231-2.ch006 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Lessons from COVID-19 and Its Impact on Reallocation of Resources: A Cross-Country Comparison in Search of a Global Perspective
Damooei, J. (2022) · Contributions to economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-89996-7_7 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
MeetDurian: Can Location-Based Games be Used to Improve COVID-19 Hygiene Habits?
Chen, D., Bucchiarone, A., & Lv, Z. (2022) · Games and Culture · doi:10.1177/15554120211049578 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Global health crisis index (GHCI): searching country-wise scenarios during the COVID-19 pandemic
Halder, S., Chatterjee, U., & Sarda, R. (2023) · Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1007/s10389-023-02045-6 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The Role of Regional Agencies in African Health Diplomacy
Tasha, A. B. M., & Elessa, G. (2023) · Studies in diplomacy and international relations · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-41249-3_4 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Zor Zamanlarda Sosyal Güvenliği Yeniden Düşünmek Sosyal Güvenlik ve Gelirin Yeniden Dağılımı
Gökbayrak, Ş. (2022) · Çalışma ve Toplum · doi:10.54752/ct.1060783 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Decision analysis of international joint prevention and control of public health emergencies
Jia, F., Dong-dong, W., & Li, L. (2022) · Environment Development and Sustainability · doi:10.1007/s10668-022-02666-z · Cited by 2 · see citing works
The Relationship Between Cybersecurity and Public Health
Komalasari, R. (2023) · Advances in educational technologies and instructional design book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-6092-4.ch005 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Expert knowledge for global pandemic policy: a chorus of evidence or a clutter of global commissions?
Stone, D., & Schmider, A. (2023) · Policy and Society · doi:10.1093/polsoc/puad022 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Staatliche Krisenpolitik in der Pandemie: ausgewählte Lehren der Ökonomik
Funk, L. (2021) · Sozialer Fortschritt · doi:10.3790/sfo.70.10-11.569 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
BÖLGESEL SAĞLIK YÖNETİŞİMİ: ASEAN VE GÜNEYDOĞU ASYA’DA SALGIN HASTALIKLARLA MÜCADELE
YILMAZ, S. (2023) · Doğu Asya Araştırmaları Dergisi · doi:10.59114/dasad.1299589 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The Role of BSL‐3 Laboratories in Pandemic Preparedness: A Focus on Brazil’s Infrastructure for Biosafety and Disease Control
Vinhas, R. D., Oliveira, F. O., Fonseca, L. M. D. S., Hodel, K. V. S., Mafra, C. L., Rezende, C. S. M. E., Gonçalves, M. D. S., & Machado, B. A. S. (2025) · The Scientific World JOURNAL · doi:10.1155/tswj/9104904 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Evolutionary branching and consistency in group cooperation
Glaubitz, A., & Fu, F. (2026) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2523204123 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Identification of the impact of the pandemic on the life of urban slums in Indonesia and solutions to solve it
Bangkara, B. M. A. S. A., Maruf, I. R., Ernawati, K., Fatmawati, E., & Manullang, S. O. (2022) · International Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6ns1.5488 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Evolution of Scholar Networks During the COVID-19 Outbreak
Kong, Y., & Wu, R. (2023) · Advances in Engineering Technology Research · doi:10.56028/aetr.5.1.355.2023 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Quo vadis, city? Residents’ perception of the lockdown during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in two districts in Rome
Rogatka, K., & Kustra-Rogatka, A. (2023) · Journal of Urban Affairs · doi:10.1080/07352166.2023.2221440 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Küresel Sağlık Krizlerinde Bölgesel İş Birliği: COVID-19 Salgınının Yönetiminde CARICOM ve SADC’nin Rolü
YILMAZ, S., & Belder, F. (2023) · Afet ve Risk Dergisi · doi:10.35341/afet.1284421 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Healthy Business Environment and Facing Intolerable Disruptions
Cheshmehzangi, A. (2021) · Sustainable development goals series · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-4888-5_9 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Covid, Expertise, and Society: Stepping out of the Shadow of Epidemiology?
Grundmann, R. (2021) · doi:10.51428/dsoc.2021.03.0003 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic Towards Belt Road Initiative of China in Europe Region: Development Studies Approach
Indraswari, F. V., & Lestari, L. E. (2022) · Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research/Advances in social science, education and humanities research · doi:10.2991/assehr.k.220102.058 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Cooperation in the Age of COVID-19: Evidence from Public Goods GamesPreprint
Mellacher, P. (2020) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2011.09189
Cooperation with Health Professionals during the Pandemic of COVID 19
Niroula, G. (2020) · Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology · doi:10.3126/dsaj.v14i0.30390
Actores privados y salud global en el sistema de cooperación internacional:
Abbondanzieri, C. (2020) · Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales · doi:10.35305/prcs.v0i10.376
Fear shocks, subsidies and Covid-19 in an integrated market
Ramírez, R. S. E. (2021) · Revista de análisis económico · doi:10.4067/s0718-88702021000200053
Calculus of Consent via MARL: Legitimating the Collaborative Governance Supplying Public GoodsPreprint
Hu, Y., Zhu, Z., Song, S., Liu, X., & Yu, Y. (2021) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2111.10627 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Imagining the desirable homeland: Nation-related belonging and social media use of young Kazakhstani Russians
Zhir-Lebed, M. (2021) · doi:10.20378/irb-51901
How Do Politicians Speak About Economic Policy During Pandemic Crisis? Evidence From Emerging and Developed Countries
Apriliyanti, I. D., & Fathin, C. A. (2022) · Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions · doi:10.21098/jcli.v1i2.26
Does It Matter to Establish a Strategic Partnership for COVID-19 Prevention and Control? The Perspective of Multiple Distances in Emerging Economies
Can, Z., Wei, M., Chen, Y., & Shen, R.-Y. (2022) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.894816
3D Printing During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Lebanon
Antoun-Nakhle, R., Haidar, R., & Hariri, N. (2022) · Lecture notes in business information processing · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-17037-9_3
Spaces for planning evolution : Path, inter and goal dependencies in the revival of spatial planning in Argentina
Rolo, R. A. (2022) · doi:10.18174/574607
Introduction
Blessing, A., & Iacovidou, I. (2022) · Sustainable development goals series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-09913-7_1
COVID-19 Activities: Publicness and Strategic Concerns
Sandler, T. M. (2023) · Games · doi:10.3390/g14010007
Proximidade e competição: a diplomacia das vacinas no espaço atlântico
Lecha, E. S. I., & Arexolaleiba, M. R. D. A. (2022) · Relações Internacionais · doi:10.23906/ri2022.76a03
World-Scale Problems and the Policy Response of Multilateral Institutions
Attinà, F. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-24513-8_7
Proximity and competition: vaccine diplomacy in the Atlantic space
Lecha, E. S. I., & Arexolaleiba, M. R. D. A. (2022) · Relações Internacionais · doi:10.23906/ri2022.sia03
Implementasi OBOR dalam Kerja sama Ekonomi Indonesia dengan China Melalui Pembangunan Kereta Cepat Jakarta-Bandung
Qonita, M. M., Mahira, A., Hamdani, H. A., Heryadi, R. D., & Sari, D. S. (2023) · Jurnal PIR Power in International Relations · doi:10.22303/pir.v8i1.7
Crucial and fragile: a multi-methods and multi-disciplinary study of cooperation in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic
Rotondi, V., Babazadeh, M., Landolfi, G., Luciani, M., Uccella, L., Dell’Oca, S., Rosselli, M., Botturi, L., & Zufferey, M. C. (2024) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1368056
Predicting Learning Interest among Taiwanese Students in the Context of Big Science Issues
Jack, B. M., Chen, C., Wang, H., & Smith, T. J. (2024) · European Journal of Mathematics and Science Education · doi:10.12973/ejmse.5.2.121
Willing But Unable? An Experimental Study on Prosocial Cooperation and Self-Governance in a Third-Party Social DilemmaPreprint
Schreck, P., Sobotta, T., & Feldhaus, C. (2024) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4899127
The Power of Sharing in Disaster Management: Insights from a Bibliometric Review
Radaković, J. A., & Petrović, N. (2024) · International Conference on Sharing Economy and Contemporary Business Models: Theory and Practice · doi:10.62863/ewkp5793
The Torrents of Spring : The Role of Governance Capacity in the Developing World during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Fernandes, G. A. D. A. L., & Fernandes, I. F. D. A. L. (2024) · Brazilian Political Science Review · doi:10.1590/1981-3821202500010005
Global Disruption and Societal Shifts in the Early Days of COVID-19 - Reconfiguring Global Societies in the Pre-Vaccination Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Edited by Jack Fong. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2024. 424 pp. Paper Back: US$52.95
Thananithichot, S. (2024) · Asian Journal of Law and Society · doi:10.1017/als.2024.34
Global Health Ethics
ten Have, H. (2026) · Philosophy and medicine · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-08862-8_8
Economic Federalism and the Impact of Uncoordinated Pandemic Policy Responses: an Optimal Control ApproachPreprint
Arès, F., Castonguay, F. M., Fischer, C., Herrmann, M., & Sanchirico, J. N. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6211642
Examining the Effect of Global Supply Chain Disruption on the Trade Market for Automobiles in Zambia
Silomba, B. (2026) · Research journal in business and economics. · doi:10.61424/rjbe.v4i4.1100

Authors: Brown, G., & Susskind, D.
Affiliations: University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author: Susskind, Daniel
ORCID: Susskind, Daniel
Venue: Oxford Review of Economic Policy
Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published: 2020
Volume: 36
Issue: Supplement_1
Pages: S64-S76
ISSN: 0266-903X (ISSN-L)
1460-2121
DOI: 10.1093/oxrep/graa025
PMC: PMC7337788
OpenAlex: W3038115417
Cited by: 85
References: 35
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 4
FWCI: 59.57
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model (vor)
Locations: Oxford Review of Economic Policy (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Public health and occupational medicine
Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Global Security and Public Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Legal, Health, Environmental and COVID-19 Challenges
Keywords: global public goods, COVID-19 pandemic, international cooperation, infectious disease control, global health financing, international health governance

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

International cooperation during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

Integrity signals

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Cites

Cited by

Related

Record

About these checks