The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dopaminergic Mechanisms in Idiopathic and Drug-induced Psychoses
Open accessAbstract
Stimulant drugs such as cocaine and amphetamine are among the most commonly abused substances by schizophrenic patients. This may be due in part to aspects of the illness and treatment side effects that impel patients to use dopamine agonist drugs. Dopaminergic neural systems have been shown to mediate both stimulant drug effects and schizophrenia. Because of the hypothesized overlap in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and the neurobiological effects of chronic stimulant use, the potential for serious complication of the primary disease by substance abuse exists. This article reviews the neurobiological mechanisms of behavioral sensitization and neurotoxicity associated with chronic stimulant administration in the context of pathophysiological theories of schizophrenia. Discussion focuses on the potential impact of stimulant use on the disease process as well as the manifest phenomenology and course of schizophrenia.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Dopamine Receptor Binding Predicts Clinical and Pharmacological Potencies of Antischizophrenic Drugs
Creese, I., Burt, D. R., & Snyder, S. H. (1976) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3854 · Cited by 2,220
Gawin, F. H., & Ellinwood, E. H. (1988) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198805053181806 · Cited by 965
Sharp, T., Zetterström, T., Ljungberg, T., & Ungerstedt, U. (1987) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91416-8 · Cited by 395
Segal, D. S., & Kuczenski, R. (1987) · The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)39192-5 · Cited by 177
The functional output of the mesolimbic dopamine system
KOOB, G. F., & SWERDLOW, N. R. (1988) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb42108.x · Cited by 149
Cited by
The neuropsychology of schizophrenia
Gray, J. A., Feldon, J., Rawlins, J. N. P., Hemsley, D. R., & Smith, A. D. (1991) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x00065055 · Cited by 1,350
Laruelle, M., Abi-Dargham, A., van Dyck, C. H., Gil, R., D'Souza, C. D., Erdos, J., McCance, E., Rosenblatt, W., Fingado, C., Zoghbi, S. S., et al. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.17.9235 · Cited by 1,291
A circuitry model of the expression of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine-like psychostimulants
Pierce, R. C., & Kalivas, P. W. (1997) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(97)00021-0 · Cited by 1,239
The Prodromal Phase of First-episode Psychosis: Past and Current Conceptualizations
Yung, A. R., & McGorry, P. D. (1996) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/22.2.353 · Cited by 1,168
Neurotransmitter regulation of dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area
Kalivas, P. W. (1993) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/0165-0173(93)90008-n · Cited by 708
Metadata
- Authors
- Lieberman, J. A., Kinon, B. J., & Loebel, A. D.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Bulletin
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-01-01
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 97-110
- ISSN
- 0586-7614 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-1701
- OpenAlex
- W2138921838
- Cited by
- 274
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 22.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dopaminergic Mechanisms in Idiopathic and Drug-induced Psychoses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/schbul/16.1.97
- The paper
- Lieberman, J. A., Kinon, B. J., & Loebel, A. D. (1990). Dopaminergic Mechanisms in Idiopathic and Drug-induced Psychoses. Schizophrenia Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/16.1.97
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.