Cited by 120Muscle Physiology and DisordersMuscle metabolism and nutritionExercise and Physiological Responses

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 233 of the 234 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fusion and beyond: Satellite cell contributions to loading-induced skeletal muscle adaptation

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Abstract

Satellite cells support adult skeletal muscle fiber adaptations to loading in numerous ways. The fusion of satellite cells, driven by cell-autonomous and/or extrinsic factors, contributes new myonuclei to muscle fibers, associates with load-induced hypertrophy, and may support focal membrane damage repair and long-term myonuclear transcriptional output. Recent studies have also revealed that satellite cells communicate within their niche to mediate muscle remodeling in response to resistance exercise, regulating the activity of numerous cell types through various mechanisms such as secretory signaling and cell-cell contact. Muscular adaptation to resistance and endurance activity can be initiated and sustained for a period of time in the absence of satellite cells, but satellite cell participation is ultimately required to achieve full adaptive potential, be it growth, function, or proprioceptive coordination. While significant progress has been made in understanding the roles of satellite cells in adult muscle over the last few decades, many conclusions have been extrapolated from regeneration studies. This review highlights our current understanding of satellite cell behavior and contributions to adaptation outside of regeneration in adult muscle, as well as the roles of satellite cells beyond fusion and myonuclear accretion, which are gaining broader recognition.

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Crossref · 10.1096/fj.202101096r

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  1. 10.1152/japplphysiol.00466.2007 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Murach, K. A., Fry, C. S., Dupont‐Versteegden, E. E., McCarthy, J. J., & Peterson, C. A.
Affiliations
University of Kentucky (US)
Corresponding author
  • Murach, Kevin A.
  • Peterson, Charlotte A.
Venue
The FASEB Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2021-09-04
Volume
35
Issue
10
Pages
e21893-e21893
ISSN
  • 0892-6638 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6860
OpenAlex
W3197320781
Cited by
120
References
234
Citations by year
2026: 22 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 4
FWCI
1.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The FASEB Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute on Aging (AG049086, AG063994)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
Keywords
satellite cells, skeletal muscle adaptation, myonuclear accretion, muscle hypertrophy, resistance training, endurance exercise, muscle remodeling, extrinsic signaling, cell-cell contact, proprioception, muscle regeneration
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Physiological, Animals, Humans, Signal Transduction, Muscle Fibers, Skeletal, Satellite Cells, Skeletal Muscle

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