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Brain processing of native and foreign languages
Abstract
We used positron emission tomography to study brain activity in adults while they were listening to stories in their native language, in a second language acquired after the age of seven, and in a third unknown language. Several areas, similar to those previously observed in monolinguals, were activated by the native but not by the second language. Both the second and the unknown language yielded distinct left-hemispheric activations in areas specialized for phonological processing, which were not engaged by a backward speech control task. These results indicate that some brain areas are shaped by early exposure to the maternal language, and are not necessarily activated by the processing of a second language to which they have been exposed for a limited time later in life.
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Cited by
Imaging Cognition II: An Empirical Review of 275 PET and fMRI Studies
Cabeza, R., & Nyberg, L. (2000) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/08989290051137585 · Cited by 3,598
Cohen, L., Dehaene, S., Naccache, L., Lehéricy, S., Dehaene-Lambertz, G., Hénaff, M.-A., & Michel, F. (2000) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/123.2.291 · Cited by 1,954
Self-citationHuman temporal lobe activation by speech and nonspeech sounds
Binder, J. R. (2000) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/10.5.512 · Cited by 1,345
Functional neuroimaging of speech perception in infants
Dehaene-Lambertz, G., Dehaene, S., & Hertz-Pannier, L. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1077066 · Cited by 1,113
Self-citationLesion analysis of the brain areas involved in language comprehension
Dronkers, N. F., Wilkins, D. P., Van Valin, R. D., Redfern, B. B., & Jaeger, J. J. (2004) · Cognition · doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2003.11.002 · Cited by 1,035
Metadata
- Authors
- Perani, D., Dehaene, S., Grassi, F., Cohen, L., Cappa, S. F., Dupoux, E., Fazio, F., & Mehler, J.
- Venue
- NeuroReport
- Published
- 1996-11
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 2439-2444
- ISSN
- 0959-4965 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2068164385
- Cited by
- 370
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Brain processing of native and foreign languages. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00001756-199611040-00007
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- Perani, D., Dehaene, S., Grassi, F., Cohen, L., Cappa, S. F., Dupoux, E., Fazio, F., & Mehler, J. (1996). Brain processing of native and foreign languages. NeuroReport. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199611040-00007
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