Cited by 292Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderPharmaceutical studies and practicesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Atomoxetine and Methylphenidate Treatment in Children With ADHD: A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label Trial

KRATOCHVIL, CHRISTOPHER J., HEILIGENSTEIN, JOHN H., DITTMANN, RALF, SPENCER, THOMAS J., BIEDERMAN, JOSEPH, WERNICKE, JOACHIM, NEWCORN, JEFFREY H., CASAT, CHARLES, MILTON, DENÁI, MICHELSON, DAVID·2002·Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

Abstract

Objective To assess the comparability of atomoxetine, a new therapy for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and methylphenidate. (Atomoxetine was originally called tomoxetine. The name was recently changed in order to avoid any potential confusion with tamoxifen that might lead to errors in dispensing drug.)Method Children with ADHD were randomized to open-label atomoxetine or methylphenidate for 10 weeks. Response was assessed with the ADHD-IV Rating Scale.Results Two hundred twenty-eight patients were randomized (atomoxetine n = 184, methylphenidate n = 44). Both drugs were associated with marked improvement in inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptom clusters as assessed by parents and investigators. No statistically significant differences between treatment groups were observed on the primary outcome measure (investigator-rated ADHD-IV Rating Scale total score: atomoxetine baseline: 39.4 [8.5], endpoint: 20.0 [13.9]; methylphenidate baseline: 37.6 [9.7], endpoint: 19.8 (16.6); p = .66). Safety and tolerability were also similar between the 2 drugs. Discontinuations due to adverse events were 10/184 (5.4%) for atomoxetine and 5/44 (11.4%) for methylphenidate; p = .175.Conclusion These data provide preliminary evidence that atomoxetine is associated with therapeutic effects comparable to those of methylphenidate.

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Crossref · 10.1097/00004583-200207000-00008

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Heiligenstein J, Spencer T, Faries DE, Biederman J, Kratochvil CJ, Conners CK (2000), Efficacy of atomoxetine vs. placebo in pediatric outpatients with ADHD (poster). In: Scientific Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry New York, October
  2. Higgins, 1999, A comparative analysis of antidepressants and stimulants for the treatment of adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, J Fam Pract, 48, 15

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Metadata

Authors
KRATOCHVIL, C. J., HEILIGENSTEIN, J. H., DITTMANN, R., SPENCER, T. J., BIEDERMAN, J., WERNICKE, J., NEWCORN, J. H., CASAT, C., MILTON, D., & MICHELSON, D.
Affiliations
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center (US)
  • Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
MICHELSON, DAVID
Venue
Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2002-07
Volume
41
Issue
7
Pages
776-784
ISSN
0890-8567 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2066201328
Cited by
292
References
15
Citations by year
2025: 4 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
FWCI
21.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pharmaceutical studies and practices
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
atomoxetine, methylphenidate, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, children, drug comparison, inattentive symptoms, hyperactive-impulsive symptoms, drug safety and tolerability, adverse events
MeSH terms
Atomoxetine Hydrochloride, Adolescent, Central Nervous System Stimulants, Antidepressive Agents, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Methylphenidate, Propylamines, Prospective Studies

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