The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
CD8+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Together with CD4+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Dendritic Cells Improve the Prognosis of Patients with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of tumor immunity for a cancer patient's prognosis. In some types of cancer, it has been shown through immunohistochemical analysis that the existence of CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) is a crucial factor in determining prognosis. In an experimental model, CD4+ lymphocytes together with CD8+ lymphocytes contributed significantly to tumor immunity. METHODS: Specimens were taken from 80 surgically resected pancreatic adenocarcinomas between 1992 and 1999. Immunohistochemical staining of CD4, CD8, and S100 protein was performed, and the levels of these proteins were determined by microscopic analysis. The percentages of patients in the CD4(+) and CD8(+) groups were 59% (47/80) and 25% (16/80), respectively. When separated into 4 groups, CD4/8(+/+), CD4/8(+/-), CD4/8(-/+) and CD4/8(-/-), the overall survival rate was significantly higher in CD4/8(+/+) patients (13 cases) compared with those in all other groups combined (67 cases; P = 0.0098). CD4/8(+/+) status was negatively correlated with tumor depth and TNM stage. Multivariate analyses showed that CD4/8(+/+) status was an independent favorable prognostic factor. The number of tumor-infiltrating S100 protein positive cells was also significantly higher in the CD4/8(+/+) group than in others (P = 0.0084). CONCLUSIONS: In pancreatic adenocarcinoma, the presence of CD4+ TILs together with CD8+ TILs serves as a good indicator of the patient's outcome after surgical treatment.
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Cites
CD8+ T cells infiltrated within cancer cell nests as a prognostic factor in human colorectal cancer.
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Prognostic value of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in colorectal cancer
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Tumor-Specific CD4+ T Cells Have a Major “Post-Licensing” Role in CTL Mediated Anti-Tumor Immunity
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The role of MHC class II-restricted tumor antigens and CD4+ T cells in antitumor immunity
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Cho, Y., Miyamoto, M., Kato, K., Fukunaga, A., Shichinohe, T., Kawarada, Y., Hida, Y., Oshikiri, T., Kurokawa, T., Suzuoki, M., et al. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 246
Self-citationPatterns of Human Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in 120 Human Cancers
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Mature dendritic cells make clusters with T cells in the invasive margin of colorectal carcinoma
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Cited by
The immune contexture in human tumours: impact on clinical outcome
Fridman, W. H., Pagès, F., Sautès-Fridman, C., & Galon, J. (2012) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3245 · Cited by 4,981
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Tumor-Infiltrating CD8+Lymphocytes Predict Clinical Outcome in Breast Cancer
Mahmoud, S. M. A., Paish, E. C., Powe, D. G., Macmillan, R. D., Grainge, M. J., Lee, A. H. S., Ellis, I. O., & Green, A. R. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2010.30.5037 · Cited by 1,367
Immune cell infiltration as an indicator of the immune microenvironment of pancreatic cancer
Ino, Y., Yamazaki-Itoh, R., Shimada, K., Iwasaki, M., Kosuge, T., Kanai, Y., & Hiraoka, N. (2013) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.32 · Cited by 849
Metadata
- Authors
- Fukunaga, A., Miyamoto, M., Cho, Y., Murakami, S., Kawarada, Y., Oshikiri, T., Kato, K., Kurokawa, T., Suzuoki, M., Nakakubo, Y., Hiraoka, K., Itoh, T., Morikawa, T., Okushiba, S., Kondo, S., & Katoh, H.
- Venue
- Pancreas
- Published
- 2004-01
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e26-e31
- ISSN
- 0885-3177 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2079548788
- Cited by
- 532
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 1.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CD8+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Together with CD4+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Dendritic Cells Improve the Prognosis of Patients with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00006676-200401000-00023
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- Fukunaga, A., Miyamoto, M., Cho, Y., Murakami, S., Kawarada, Y., Oshikiri, T., Kato, K., Kurokawa, T., Suzuoki, M., Nakakubo, Y., Hiraoka, K., Itoh, T., Morikawa, T., Okushiba, S., Kondo, S., & Katoh, H. (2004). CD8+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes Together with CD4+ Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Dendritic Cells Improve the Prognosis of Patients with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. Pancreas. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006676-200401000-00023
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.