Cited by 551Gut microbiota and healthFolate and B Vitamins ResearchProbiotics and Fermented Foods

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Intestinal flora and endogenous vitamin synthesis

Hill, M J·1997·European Journal of Cancer Prevention

DOI 10.1097/00008469-199703001-00009

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Abstract

It is well established that the rumen microbial flora are a rich source of vitamins to the ruminant, and that the faecal bacterial flora are a major vitamin source for coprophagic rodents. There is also good evidence that the gut bacterial flora are a significant source of a range of vitamins to the human. In this paper evidence is presented that gut bacteria are a significant source of a range of vitamins, particularly those of the B group and vitamin K.

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“Additionally, there are vitamins produced in the gut through different probiotics, including thiamin, B12, and folate [43].”
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“Such postbiotic metabolites include, for example, glutathione synthesized by Lactobacillus fermentum ME-3 (Mikelsaar and Zilmer 2009), group B and K vitamins (Hill 1997), antimicrobial peptides (AMP) (Dobson et al. 2012), D-amino acids (Cava et al. 2011).”
The Role of the Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Metabolic Dysfunction: A Mini Review
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“GI microbiota are also vital for the de novo production of vitamins, including vitamin K, riboflavin, biotin, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, and thiamine [20,73].”
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“Some researchers reported that probiotic could have a potential effect on bone accretion independent of that of prebiotics (Crittenden et al., 2003; Hill, 1997; Hancock, Viola, 2001 and Igarashi et al., 1994).”
Background
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Position statement of the Microbiota International Clinical Society
Palazzi, C. M., Ciampaglia, G., Binato, B., Ragazzini, M., Bertuccioli, A., Cavecchia, I., Matera, M., Cazzaniga, M., Zonzini, G. B., Zerbinati, N., et al. (2025) · Frontiers in Microbiomes · doi:10.3389/frmbi.2025.1657750 · Cited by 2
“…Metabolic functions: The microbiota plays a crucial role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and the synthesis of essential vitamins, such as vitamin K and the B-vitamin complex [including biotin, cobalamin, folate, niacin, pantothenic acid, pyridoxine, ribo ﬂ avin, and thiamine (Hill, 1997)].”
Influential

Authors: Hill, M. J.
Affiliations: Wexham Park Hospital (GB)
Corresponding author: Hill, M J
ORCID: Hill, M J
Venue: European Journal of Cancer Prevention
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 1997-03
Volume: 6
Pages: S43-S45
ISSN: 0959-8278 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1097/00008469-199703001-00009
OpenAlex: W1994684051
Cited by: 551
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 37 · 2023: 43 · 2022: 44 · 2021: 62 · 2020: 41 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 9
FWCI: 0.47
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: European Journal of Cancer Prevention (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Folate and B Vitamins Research
Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
Keywords: gut microbiota, B vitamins, vitamin K, vitamin sources, ruminant nutrition, coprophagy, human nutrition
MeSH terms: Animals, Biotin, Folic Acid, Humans, Intestines, Riboflavin, Vitamin B 12, Vitamin K, Vitamins

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