The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global Standard for the Composition of Infant Formula: Recommendations of an ESPGHAN Coordinated International Expert Group
Open accessAbstract
The Codex Alimentarius Commission of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) develops food standards, guidelines and related texts for protecting consumer health and ensuring fair trade practices globally. The major part of the world's population lives in more than 160 countries that are members of the Codex Alimentarius. The Codex Standard on Infant Formula was adopted in 1981 based on scientific knowledge available in the 1970s and is currently being revised. As part of this process, the Codex Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Uses asked the ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition to initiate a consultation process with the international scientific community to provide a proposal on nutrient levels in infant formulae, based on scientific analysis and taking into account existing scientific reports on the subject. ESPGHAN accepted the request and, in collaboration with its sister societies in the Federation of International Societies on Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, invited highly qualified experts in the area of infant nutrition to form an International Expert Group (IEG) to review the issues raised. The group arrived at recommendations on the compositional requirements for a global infant formula standard which are reported here.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Trumbo, P., Schlicker, S., Yates, A. A., & Poos, M. (2002) · Journal of the American Dietetic Association · doi:10.1016/s0002-8223(02)90346-9 · Cited by 5,993
Infant weight gain and childhood overweight status in a multicenter, cohort study
Stettler, N., Zemel, B. S., Kumanyika, S., & Stallings, V. A. (2002) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.109.2.194 · Cited by 687
Cited by
Koletzko, B., Lien, E., Agostoni, C., Böhles, H., Campoy, C., Cetin, I., Decsi, T., Dudenhausen, J. W., Dupont, C., Forsyth, S., et al. (2008) · Journal of Perinatal Medicine · doi:10.1515/jpm.2008.001 · Cited by 707
Self-citationBreast milk, a source of beneficial microbes and associated benefits for infant health
Lyons, K. E., Ryan, C. A., Dempsey, E. M., Ross, R. P., & Stanton, C. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12041039 · Cited by 613
Timby, N., Domellöf, E., Hernell, O., Lönnerdal, B., & Domellöf, M. (2014) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.113.064295 · Cited by 342
Self-citationPractical Approach to Paediatric Enteral Nutrition: A Comment by the ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition
ESPGHAN Committee on Nutrition:, Braegger, C., Decsi, T., Dias, J. A., Hartman, C., Kolaček, S., Koletzko, B., Koletzko, S., Mihatsch, W., Moreno, L., et al. (2010) · Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition · doi:10.1097/mpg.0b013e3181d336d2 · Cited by 317
Self-citationAbd El-Hack, M., Shafi, M., Alghamdi, W., Abdelnour, S., Shehata, A., Noreldin, A., Ashour, E., Swelum, A., Al-Sagan, A., Alkhateeb, M., et al. (2020) · Agriculture · doi:10.3390/agriculture10080339 · Cited by 208
Metadata
- Authors
- Koletzko, B., Baker, S., Cleghorn, G., Neto, U. F., Gopalan, S., Hernell, O., Hock, Q. S., Jirapinyo, P., Lonnerdal, B., Pencharz, P., Pzyrembel, H., Ramirez‐Mayans, J., Shamir, R., Turck, D., Yamashiro, Y., & Zong‐Yi, D.
- Venue
- Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-11
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 584-599
- ISSN
- 0277-2116 (ISSN-L)
- 1536-4801
- OpenAlex
- W2036054723
- Cited by
- 599
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 11.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Global Standard for the Composition of Infant Formula: Recommendations of an ESPGHAN Coordinated International Expert Group. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/01.mpg.0000187817.38836.42
- The paper
- Koletzko, B., Baker, S., Cleghorn, G., Neto, U. F., Gopalan, S., Hernell, O., Hock, Q. S., Jirapinyo, P., Lonnerdal, B., Pencharz, P., Pzyrembel, H., Ramirez‐Mayans, J., Shamir, R., Turck, D., Yamashiro, Y., & Zong‐Yi, D. (2005). Global Standard for the Composition of Infant Formula: Recommendations of an ESPGHAN Coordinated International Expert Group. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mpg.0000187817.38836.42
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.