The DOI matches its Crossref record; 93 of the 93 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Systematic Review of Treatments for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among Refugees and Asylum-Seekers
Abstract
Recent years have seen a consensus emerge on the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in the general population. No such consensus exists for refugees, although the rate of PTSD among refugees is 10 times that of the general population. We conducted a systematic review of randomized controlled trial of treatment of PTSD among refugees and asylum-seekers. We rated trials with a risk of bias table and drew conclusions about the evidence for individual therapies. Ten randomized, controlled trials (n = 528) met our search criteria. Trials were small, and allocation concealment and blinding were inadequate. No treatment was firmly supported, but there was evidence for narrative exposure therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Future trials should evaluate interventions that are developed within refugees' cultures, based on a local understanding of trauma and psychological distress.
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“Despite a rapidly increasing amount of studies on the treatment of PTSD in general, only few intervention studies have examined the pharmacological treatment of trauma-affected refugees [2, 3].”
From Treatment of trauma-affected refugees with venlafaxine versus sertraline combined with psychotherapy - a randomised study (2016) · cites this paper as [2]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Crumlish, N., & O'Rourke, K.
- Affiliations
- Trinity College Dublin (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Crumlish, Niall
- Venue
- Journal of Nervous & Mental Disease
- Published
- 2010-04
- Volume
- 198
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 237-251
- ISSN
- 0022-3018 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2012213753
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 92
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 28 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 2.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, refugees, asylum seekers, PTSD treatment, narrative exposure therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, trauma-focused psychotherapy, culturally tailored interventions, risk of bias
- MeSH terms
- Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Psychotherapy, Refugees, Research, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Emigrants and Immigrants
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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