Neuropsychiatric Profiles in Dementia
Open accessAbstract
We compared patterns of neuropsychiatric symptoms across 4 dementia types [Alzheimer disease (AD), vascular dementia (VAD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and Parkinson disease dementia], and 2 mixed groups (AD/VAD and AD/DLB) in sample of 2,963 individuals from the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center Uniform Data Set between September 2005 and June 2008. We used confirmatory factor analysis to compare neuropsychiatric symptom severity ratings made by collateral sources on the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire for people with Clinical Dementia Rating scores of 1 or higher. A 3-factor model of psychiatric symptoms (mood, psychotic, and frontal) was shared across all dementia types. Between-group comparisons revealed unique neuropsychiatric profiles by dementia type. The AD group had moderate levels of mood, psychotic, and frontal symptoms whereas VAD exhibited the highest levels and Parkinson disease dementia had the lowest levels. DLB and the mixed dementias had more complex symptom profiles. Depressed mood was the dominant symptom in people with mild diagnoses. Differing psychiatric symptom profiles provide useful information regarding the noncognitive symptoms of dementia.
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It is possible that anxiety prevalence differs in carers of people with different dementia types.
“However, it is possible that prevalence of anxiety is higher or lower in carers of people with different types of dementia given the varying challenges associated with different dementia illnesses 1 .”
From Anxiety in Informal Dementia Carers: A Meta-Analysis of Prevalence (2020) · cites this paper as [1]
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Application of Actigraphy to the Measurement of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Agitation in Dementia
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Síntomas psiquiátricos más frecuentes en personas mayores
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Zaburzenia psychiczne w przebiegu zespołów otępiennych – znaczenie kliniczne i zasady postępowania
Sobów, T. (2012) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
- Authors
- Johnson, D. K., Watts, A. S., Chapin, B. A., Anderson, R., & Burns, J. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Kansas (US)
- Corresponding author
- Johnson, David K.
- Watts, Amber S.
- Venue
- Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders
- Published
- 2011-10
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 326-332
- ISSN
- 0893-0341 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3218373
- OpenAlex
- W2017636613
- Cited by
- 82
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 3.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- KU ScholarWorks (The University of Kansas) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- UND Scholarly Commons (University of North Dakota) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ag009009-07)
- National Institute on Aging (AG033673, R21AG029615, AG-09009, AG029615, U01AG016976, R03AG026374, R01AG033673, R01AG034614)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (K23NS058252, NS058252)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Historical and Modern Theater Studies
- Keywords
- neuropsychiatric symptoms, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson's disease dementia, mixed dementia, depressive mood, psychotic symptoms, Neuropsychiatric Inventory, symptom profiles, non-cognitive symptoms
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alzheimer Disease, Dementia, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Parkinson Disease, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Dementia, Vascular, Lewy Body Disease
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