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Correspondence between gene expression and neurotransmitter receptor and transporter density in the human brain
Open accessPreprint — published as 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119671 · Paper page
Abstract
Neurotransmitter receptors modulate the signaling between neurons. Thus, neurotransmitter receptors and transporters play a key role in shaping brain function. Due to the lack of comprehensive neurotransmitter receptor/transporter density datasets, microarray gene expression is often used as a proxy for receptor densities. In the present report, we comprehensively test the expression-density association for a total of 27 neurotransmitter receptors, receptor binding-sites, and transporters across 9 different neurotransmitter systems, using both PET and autoradiography imaging modalities. We find poor spatial correspondences between gene expression and density for all neurotransmitter receptors and transporters except four single-protein metabotropic receptors (5-HT 1A , D 2 , CB 1 , and MOR). These expression-density associations are related to population variance and change across different classes of laminar differentiation. Altogether, we recommend using direct measures of receptor and transporter density when relating neurotransmitter systems to brain structure and function.
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Global quantification of mammalian gene expression control
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hansen, J. Y., Markello, R. D., Tuominen, L., Nørgaard, M., Kuzmin, E., Palomero-Gallagher, N., Dagher, A., & Misic, B.
- Affiliations
- Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA)
- University of Ottawa (CA)
- Copenhagen University Hospital (DK)
- Institut du cancer Rosalind & Morris Goodman (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Hansen, Justine Y.
- ORCID
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- openRxiv
- Published
- 2021-12-02
- Volume
- 264
- Pages
- 119671-119671
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4302424620
- Cited by
- 69
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 7
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen)
- Funders
- McGill University
- Canada Research Chairs
- Canada First Research Excellence Fund
- Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond (DFF-0129-00004B)
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (RGPIN #017–04265, 01704265)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
- Keywords
- neurotransmitter receptors, neurotransmitter transporters, receptor density, gene expression, mRNA-protein correlation, autoradiography, metabotropic receptors, 5-HT1A receptor, CB1 receptor, dopamine D2 receptor, mu-opioid receptor, genetic stability, human brain
- MeSH terms
- Autoradiography, Brain, Carrier Proteins, Humans, Gene Expression, Receptors, Neurotransmitter, Neurotransmitter Agents
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