The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
On PAR with PARP: cellular stress signaling through poly(ADP-ribose) and PARP-1
Open accessAbstract
Cellular stress responses are mediated through a series of regulatory processes that occur at the genomic, transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, and post-translational levels. These responses require a complex network of sensors and effectors from multiple signaling pathways, including the abundant and ubiquitous nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymerase-1 (PARP-1). PARP-1 functions at the center of cellular stress responses, where it processes diverse signals and, in response, directs cells to specific fates (e.g., DNA repair vs. cell death) based on the type and strength of the stress stimulus. Many of PARP-1's functions in stress response pathways are mediated by its regulated synthesis of PAR, a negatively charged polymer, using NAD+ as a donor of ADP-ribose units. Thus, PARP-1's functions are intimately tied to nuclear NAD+ metabolism and the broader metabolic profile of the cell. Recent studies in cell and animal models have highlighted the roles of PARP-1 and PAR in the response to a wide variety of extrinsic and intrinsic stress signals, including those initiated by oxidative, nitrosative, genotoxic, oncogenic, thermal, inflammatory, and metabolic stresses. These responses underlie pathological conditions, including cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and metabolic dysregulation. The development of PARP inhibitors is being pursued as a therapeutic approach to these conditions. In this review, we highlight the newest findings about PARP-1's role in stress responses in the context of the historical data.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation
Hanahan, D., & Weinberg, R. A. (2011) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.013 · Cited by 66,590
Targeting the DNA repair defect in BRCA mutant cells as a therapeutic strategy
Farmer, H., McCabe, N., Lord, C. J., Tutt, A. N. J., Johnson, D. A., Richardson, T. B., Santarosa, M., Dillon, K. J., Hickson, I., Knights, C., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03445 · Cited by 6,683
Origin and physiological roles of inflammation
Medzhitov, R. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07201 · Cited by 6,618
Specific killing of BRCA2-deficient tumours with inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
Bryant, H. E., Schultz, N., Thomas, H. D., Parker, K. M., Flower, D., Lopez, E., Kyle, S., Meuth, M., Curtin, N. J., & Helleday, T. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03443 · Cited by 5,198
Inhibition of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase in Tumors from BRCA Mutation Carriers
Fong, P. C., Boss, D. S., Yap, T. A., Tutt, A., Wu, P., Mergui-Roelvink, M., Mortimer, P., Swaisland, H., Lau, A., O'Connor, M. J., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0900212 · Cited by 3,634
Mediation of Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1-Dependent Cell Death by Apoptosis-Inducing Factor
Yu, S.-W., Wang, H., Poitras, M. F., Coombs, C., Bowers, W. J., Federoff, H. J., Poirier, G. G., Dawson, T. M., & Dawson, V. L. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1072221 · Cited by 1,826
SIRT6 Promotes DNA Repair Under Stress by Activating PARP1
Mao, Z., Hine, C., Tian, X., Van Meter, M., Au, M., Vaidya, A., Seluanov, A., & Gorbunova, V. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1202723 · Cited by 867
Chou, D. M., Adamson, B., Dephoure, N. E., Tan, X., Nottke, A. C., Hurov, K. E., Gygi, S. P., Colaiácovo, M. P., & Elledge, S. J. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1012946107 · Cited by 529 · cited 3×
“…recruitment of members of the polycomb group (PcG) of chromatin-modifying, transcriptional repressor proteins (e.g., EZH1, RING1, and PCGF4) and components of the repressive NuRD nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex (e.g., CHD4-associated MTA1) to sites of DNA damage (Chou et al. 2010).”
BackgroundInfluentialParthanatos, a messenger of death
David, K. K. (2009) · Frontiers in Bioscience · doi:10.2741/3297 · Cited by 450 · cited 9×
“6; Koh et al. 2005; David et al. 2009).”
BackgroundInfluentialA macrodomain-containing histone rearranges chromatin upon sensing PARP1 activation
Timinszky, G., Till, S., Hassa, P. O., Hothorn, M., Kustatscher, G., Nijmeijer, B., Colombelli, J., Altmeyer, M., Stelzer, E. H. K., Scheffzek, K., et al. (2009) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb.1664 · Cited by 416
Cited by
Modulation of oxidative stress as an anticancer strategy
Gorrini, C., Harris, I. S., & Mak, T. W. (2013) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd4002 · Cited by 3,579
NAD+ metabolism and its roles in cellular processes during ageing
Covarrubias, A. J., Perrone, R., Grozio, A., & Verdin, E. (2021) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-020-00313-x · Cited by 1,617
New insights into the molecular and cellular functions of poly(ADP-ribose) and PARPs
Gibson, B. A., & Kraus, W. L. (2012) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3376 · Cited by 1,226
Self-citationMitonuclear communication in homeostasis and stress
Quirós, P. M., Mottis, A., & Auwerx, J. (2016) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2016.23 · Cited by 787
PARPs and ADP-ribosylation: recent advances linking molecular functions to biological outcomes
Gupte, R., Liu, Z., & Kraus, W. L. (2017) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.291518.116 · Cited by 681
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, X., & Kraus, W. L.
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 2012-03-01
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 417-432
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5477
- OpenAlex
- W2106059513
- Cited by
- 725
- References
- 15
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: On PAR with PARP: cellular stress signaling through poly(ADP-ribose) and PARP-1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.183509.111
- The paper
- Luo, X., & Kraus, W. L. (2012). On PAR with PARP: cellular stress signaling through poly(ADP-ribose) and PARP-1. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.183509.111
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
