Cited by 787Mitochondrial Function and PathologyAutophagy in Disease and TherapyMetabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer

Mitonuclear communication in homeostasis and stress

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Quirós, Pedro M., Mottis, Adrienne, Auwerx, Johan·2016·Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology

Abstract

Mitochondria participate in crucial cellular processes such as energy harvesting and intermediate metabolism. Although mitochondria possess their own genome--a vestige of their bacterial origins and endosymbiotic evolution--most mitochondrial proteins are encoded in the nucleus. The expression of the mitochondrial proteome hence requires tight coordination between the two genomes to adapt mitochondrial function to the ever-changing cellular milieu. In this Review, we focus on the pathways that coordinate the communication between mitochondria and the nucleus during homeostasis and mitochondrial stress. These pathways include nucleus-to-mitochondria (anterograde) and mitochondria-to-nucleus (retrograde) communication, mitonuclear feedback signalling and proteostasis regulation, the integrated stress response and non-cell-autonomous communication. We discuss how mitonuclear communication safeguards cellular and organismal fitness and regulates lifespan.

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Crossref · 10.1038/nrm.2016.23

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  • Defects in mitochondrial activity activate a retrograde response that communicates mitochondrial dysfunction to the nucleus through activation of the AMPK/PGC1α signalling axis.

    “Defects in mitochondrial activity activate a retrograde response that communicat mitochondrial dysfunction to nucleus through activation of AMPK/PGC1α signalling axis (Quiros et al., 2016).”

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Authors
Quirós, P. M., Mottis, A., & Auwerx, J.
Affiliations
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
Corresponding author
Auwerx, Johan
Venue
Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
Published
2016-03-09
Volume
17
Issue
4
Pages
213-226
ISSN
  • 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
  • 1471-0080
OpenAlex
W2295446298
Cited by
787
References
172
Citations by year
2026: 79 · 2025: 88 · 2024: 66 · 2023: 81 · 2022: 87 · 2021: 81 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 70 · 2018: 78 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 20
FWCI
6.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion)
  • Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
Funders
National Institute on Aging (R01AG043930)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
Keywords
retrograde signaling, integrated stress response, mitochondrial stress, mitochondrial proteostasis, healthspan, lifespan regulation, mitochondrial homeostasis, mitochondrial biogenesis
MeSH terms
Animals, Cell Communication, Cell Nucleus, Homeostasis, Mitochondria, Models, Biological, Stress, Physiological, Signal Transduction, Mitochondrial Proteins

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