The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Coactivators for a proline-rich activator purified from the multisubunit human TFIID complex.
Open accessAbstract
The mechanisms of transcriptional activation directed by sequence-specific regulators is central to understanding gene regulation. Here, we report the isolation of coactivators responsible for mediating transcriptional activation by Gal4-Pro, a hybrid regulator containing the proline-rich activation domain of human CTF/NFI. Chromatographic studies indicate that endogenous human TFIID consists of a multisubunit complex containing the TATA-binding protein (TBP), coactivators, and other associated factors. A fraction containing the coactivator activity was separated from the endogenous TBP after disrupting the tightly associated complex with urea. The urea-purified TBP was active for basal level transcription but no longer could support activation by Gal4-Pro. However, when the two separated components were added together, activated levels of transcription were restored in the presence of Gal4-Pro. Immunoaffinity purification of the TFIID complex identifies several polypeptides specifically associated with the endogenous TBP, some or all of which function as coactivators when reconstituted with Gal4-Pro. The isolated coactivators also mediate activation by a chimeric glutamine-rich activator derived from Sp1 but not the Gal4-VP16 activator, suggesting distinct factor requirements for different types of transcriptional regulators.
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Citations
Cites
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Self-citationFive intermediate complexes in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II
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A cellular DNA-binding protein that activates eukaryotic transcription and DNA replication
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Self-citationMechanism of transcriptional activation by Sp1: Evidence for coactivators
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Self-citationTranscription activation by the adenovirus E1a protein
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Cited by
Seipel, K., Georgiev, O., & Schaffner, W. (1992) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05603.x · Cited by 349
Functional domains of the Drosophila Engrailed protein.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tanese, N., Pugh, B. F., & Tjian, R.
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 1991-12-01
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 12a
- Pages
- 2212-2224
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2140134113
- Cited by
- 346
- References
- 40
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
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- Tanese, N., Pugh, B. F., & Tjian, R. (1991). Coactivators for a proline-rich activator purified from the multisubunit human TFIID complex. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.5.12a.2212
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