Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 163

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Tunneling Spectroscopy in GaAs

Conley, J. W., Mahan, G. D.·1967·Physical Review

Abstract

Observations of tunneling in Schottky barriers made from $n$- and $p$-type GaAs with Au as the metallic element are presented in detail. The characteristics are expressed in terms of the dependence of incremental resistance $\frac{\mathrm{dV}}{\mathrm{dI}}$ on applied voltage $V$. These are interpreted in terms of a theory which uses the WKBJ approximations and a two-band formulation for the dispersion of states of the forbidden gap. An experimental determination of this dispersion is made which proves to be consistent with the theory. In this determination, a technique is introduced in which the characteristics are measured directly as $\frac{d\mathrm{ln}I}{\mathrm{dV}}$. Fine structure is observed superposed on the background characteristic at $\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}\ensuremath{\hbar}{\ensuremath{\omega}}_{0}$ and is interpreted as a manybody polar (polaron) interaction. Some new aspects of the problem of zero-bias anomalies are presented.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1103/physrev.161.681

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 55

  1. H. K. Henisch, 1957, Rectifying Semiconductor Contacts
  2. B. R. Gossick, 1964, Potential Barriers in Semiconductors
  3. J. W. Conley, 1966, Phys. Rev., 150, 466, 10.1103/PhysRev.150.466 · doi:10.1103/physrev.150.466
  4. F. A. Padovani, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 16, 1202, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.16.1202 · DOI
  5. G. Lewicki, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 16, 939, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.16.939 · DOI
  6. J. W. Conley, 1967, J. Appl. Phys., 38, 2880, 10.1063/1.1710017 · doi:10.1063/1.1710017
  7. H. Ehrenreich, 1960, Phys. Rev., 120, 1951, 10.1103/PhysRev.120.1951 · DOI · Paper page
  8. T. S. Moss, 1959, Proc. Phys. Soc. (London), 74, 131, 10.1088/0370-1328/74/1/419 · DOI
  9. M. Cardona, 1961, Phys. Rev., 121, 752, 10.1103/PhysRev.121.752 · DOI · Paper page
  10. W. G. Spitzer, 1959, Phys. Rev., 114, 59, 10.1103/PhysRev.114.59 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Yu. I. Ukanhov, 1963, Fiz. Tver. Tela., 5, 108
  12. E. D. Palik, 1961, J. Appl. Phys., 32, 2132, 10.1063/1.1777030 · doi:10.1063/1.1777030
  13. M. D. Sturge, 1962, Phys. Rev., 127, 768, 10.1103/PhysRev.127.768 · DOI · Paper page
  14. G. D. Mahan, Appl. Phys. Letters
  15. C. A. Mead, 1964, Phys. Rev., 134, A713, 10.1103/PhysRev.134.A713 · doi:10.1103/physrev.134.a713
  16. D. V. Geppert, 1966, J. Appl. Phys., 37, 2458, 10.1063/1.1708837 · doi:10.1063/1.1708837
  17. W. Franz, 1956, Handbuch der Physik
  18. E. O. Kane, 1957, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1, 249, 10.1016/0022-3697(57)90013-6 · DOI · Paper page
  19. E. O. Kane, 1959, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 12, 181, 10.1016/0022-3697(60)90035-4 · DOI · Paper page
  20. P. N. Butcher, 1961, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 21, 320, 10.1016/0022-3697(61)90115-9 · doi:10.1016/0022-3697(61)90115-9
  21. R. N. Hall, 1960, Phys. Rev. Letters, 4, 456, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.4.456 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.4.456
  22. R. N. Hall, 1961, J. Appl. Phys., 32, 2078, 10.1063/1.1777021 · DOI
  23. R. N. Hall, 1961, Proceedings of the International Conference on Semiconductor Physics, Prague, 1960
  24. A. F. G. Wyatt, 1964, Phys. Rev. Letters, 13, 401, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.401 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.13.401
  25. R. A. Logan, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 13, 404, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.404 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.13.404
  26. J. Shewchun, 1965, Phys. Rev. Letters, 15, 160, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.15.160 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.15.160
  27. J. M. Rowell, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 17, 15, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.17.15 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.17.15
  28. J. Appelbaum, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 17, 91, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.17.91 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.17.91
  29. P. W. Anderson, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 17, 95, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.17.95 · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.17.95
  30. S. Englesberg, 1963, Phys. Rev., 131, 993, 10.1103/PhysRev.131.993 · DOI · Paper page
  31. G. D. Mahan, 1966, Phys. Rev., 149, 705, 10.1103/PhysRev.149.705 · doi:10.1103/physrev.149.705
  32. I. I. Ivanchik, 1961, Fiz. Tver. Tela., 3, 103
  33. P. Andres, 1964, Proceedings of the International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors
  34. D. J. BenDaniel, 1966, Phys. Rev., 152, 683, 10.1103/PhysRev.152.683 · DOI · Paper page
  35. R. Stratton, 1962, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 23, 1177, 10.1016/0022-3697(62)90165-8 · DOI · Paper page
  36. E. O. Kane, 1963, Phys. Rev., 131, 79, 10.1103/PhysRev.131.79 · DOI
  37. B. I. Halperin, 1966, Phys. Rev., 148, 722, 10.1103/PhysRev.148.722 · DOI · Paper page
  38. J. Zittartz, 1966, Phys. Rev., 148, 741, 10.1103/PhysRev.148.741 · DOI · Paper page
  39. D. G. Dow, 1961, Proc. IRE, 49, 837
  40. R. L. Longini, 1962, IRE Trans., ED-9, 88
  41. W. A. Harrison, 1961, Phys. Rev., 123, 85, 10.1103/PhysRev.123.85 · DOI · Paper page
  42. R. T. Shuey, 1965, Phys. Rev., 137, A1268, 10.1103/PhysRev.137.A1268 · doi:10.1103/physrev.137.a1268
  43. S. J. Fray, 1961, Proc. Phys. Soc. (London), 77, 215, 10.1088/0370-1328/77/1/127 · doi:10.1088/0370-1328/77/1/127
  44. G. Lucovsky, 1963, Appl. Phys. Letters, 3, 71, 10.1063/1.1753873 · doi:10.1063/1.1753873
  45. M. I. Nathan, 1962, Appl. Phys. Letters, 1, 89, 10.1063/1.1753709 · doi:10.1063/1.1753709
  46. J. I. Pankove, 1965, Phys. Rev., 140, A2059, 10.1103/PhysRev.140.A2059 · DOI · Paper page
  47. J. I. Pankove, Proceedings of the International Conference on Semiconductors, Kyoto, 1966
  48. J. I. Pankove, 1966, J. Phys. Soc. Japan Suppl., 21
  49. D. A. Cusano, 1964, Solid State Commun., 2, 353, 10.1016/0038-1098(64)90259-5 · doi:10.1016/0038-1098(64)90259-5
  50. D. A. Cusano, 1965, Appl. Phys. Letters, 7, 151, 10.1063/1.1754351 · doi:10.1063/1.1754351
  51. M. H. Cohen, 1962, Phys. Rev. Letters, 8, 316, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.8.316 · DOI · Paper page
  52. G. D. Mahan, 1965, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 26, 751, 10.1016/0022-3697(65)90029-6 · doi:10.1016/0022-3697(65)90029-6
  53. A. Mooradian, 1966, Phys. Rev. Letters, 16, 999, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.16.999 · DOI
  54. V. Heine, 1965, Phys. Rev., 138, A1689, 10.1103/PhysRev.138.A1689 · doi:10.1103/physrev.138.a1689
  55. J. Heading, 1962, An Introduction ot Phase-Integral Methods

Cited by

See all 163

Metadata

Authors
Conley, J. W., & Mahan, G. D.
Venue
Physical Review
Published
1967-09-15
Volume
161
Issue
3
Pages
681-695
ISSN
0031-899X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1989852422
Cited by
163
References
0
FWCI
13.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tunneling Spectroscopy in GaAs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrev.161.681
The paper
Conley, J. W., & Mahan, G. D. (1967). Tunneling Spectroscopy in GaAs. Physical Review. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.161.681

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.