The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
SU(2)non-Abelian holonomy and dissipationless spin current in semiconductors
Open accessAbstract
Following our previous work [S. Murakami, N. Nagaosa, and S. C. Zhang, Science 301, 1348 (2003)] on the dissipationless quantum spin current, we present an exact quantum-mechanical calculation of this novel effect based on the linear-response theory and the Kubo formula. We show that it is possible to define an exactly conserved spin current, even in the presence of the spin-orbit coupling in the Luttinger Hamiltonian of $p$-type semiconductors. The light- and the heavy-hole bands form two Kramers doublets, and an $\text{SU}(2)$ non-Abelian gauge field acts naturally on each of the doublets. This quantum holonomy gives rise to a monopole structure in momentum space, whose curvature tensor directly leads to the novel dissipationless spin Hall effect, i.e., a transverse spin current is generated by an electric field. The result obtained in the current work gives a quantum correction to the spin current obtained in the previous semiclassical approximation.
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Cited by
Quantum Spin Hall Effect in Graphene
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Z 2 Topological Order and the Quantum Spin Hall Effect
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Berry phase effects on electronic properties
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Topological insulators with inversion symmetry
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Metadata
- Authors
- Murakami, S., Nagosa, N., & Zhang, S.-C.
- Venue
- Physical Review B
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2004-06-22
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 23
- ISSN
- 1098-0121 (ISSN-L)
- 1550-235X
- OpenAlex
- W1989505161
- Cited by
- 342
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 22.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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