Shell model versus liquid drop model for strangelets
Open accessAbstract
An ansatz for the curvature contribution to the density of states for massive quarks in a bag is given and shown to reproduce exact mode-filling calculations. A mass formula for spherical lumps of three-flavor quark matter is derived self-consistently from an asymptotic expansion within the MIT bag model, taking into account bulk, surface, and curvature contributions. Shell model calculations are performed for a variety of strange quark masses and bag constants, and the results are shown to match nicely with the asymptotic expansion.
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After the first bubbles have been nucleated, they grow most probably by weak deflagration.
“After the first bubbles have been nucleated, they grow most probably by weak deflagration [84, 85, 88, 89].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [88]
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Xia, C.-J., Lai, X., & Xu, R. (2025) · International Journal of Modern Physics A · doi:10.1142/s0217751x25501805 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Finite Size Effect on the in-Medium Chiral Condensate at Finite Density
Xia, C.-J., Peng, G.-X., & Hou, J.-X. (2014) · Chinese Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/0256-307x/31/4/041101 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Properties of strangelets at zero temperature in a new quark mass confinement model
Chen, S., Li, Q., Xu, J., Gao, L., & Xia, C.-J. (2014) · International Journal of Modern Physics E · doi:10.1142/s021830131450013x · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Strangelets at finite temperature: Nucleon emission rates, interface, and shell effects
You, H.-S., Chen, H., Xu, J., Xia, C.-J., Xu, R., & Peng, G.-X. (2024) · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. · doi:10.1103/physrevd.109.034003 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
STABILITY OF COLOR-FLAVOR LOCKED STRANGELETS
KIRIYAMA, O. (2006) · International Journal of Modern Physics A · doi:10.1142/s0217751x06029466 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Stability of color-flavor locked strangelets
Kiriyama, O. (2004) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 4 · see citing works
The Equation of State of Neutron Star Matter
Bombaci, I. (2021) · Astrophysics and space science library · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85198-9_9 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Ahmad, Z., Chahal, N., Kumar, A., & Dutt, S. (2025) · Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics · doi:10.1093/ptep/ptaf005 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Arjun, K., Vinodkumar, A. M., & Bannur, V. M. (2025) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06146-x · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Quantized first-order phase transition and two sets of critical end point in droplet quark matter
Xu, K., & Huang, M. (2019) · Corfu Summer Institute School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity (CORFU) · doi:10.22323/1.347.0172 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Strange crusts on strange stars
Reddy, S. K. (2006) · Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics · doi:10.1088/0954-3899/32/12/s33 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Madsen, J.
- Affiliations
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Madsen, Jes
- Venue
- Physical Review D
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1994-09-01
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 3328-3331
- ISSN
- 0556-2821 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2026706029
- Cited by
- 123
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 3.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Keywords
- strangelets, MIT bag model, shell model, liquid drop model, three-flavor quark matter, massive quarks, density of states, mass formula, asymptotic expansion, bag constant, strange quark mass, surface tension
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