Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in disordered topological insulator nanowires.
Open accessAbstract
A direct signature of electron transport at the metallic surface of a topological insulator is the Aharonov-Bohm oscillation observed in a recent study of Bi2Se3 nanowires [Peng, Nature Mater. 9, 225 (2010)] where conductance was found to oscillate as a function of magnetic flux ϕ through the wire, with a period of one flux quantum ϕ0=h/e and maximum conductance at zero flux. This seemingly agrees neither with diffusive theory, which would predict a period of half a flux quantum, nor with ballistic theory, which in the simplest form predicts a period of ϕ0 but a minimum at zero flux due to a nontrivial Berry phase in topological insulators. We show how h/e and h/2e flux oscillations of the conductance depend on doping and disorder strength, provide a possible explanation for the experiments, and discuss further experiments that could verify the theory.
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The 1/2 in the flux period is interpreted as indicative of a π Berry's phase.
“The 1 2 is interpreted as it is in the case of topological insulator nanoribbons (Peng et al. , 2010) as indicative of a π Berry's phase (Bardarson et al. , 2010; Zhang and Vishwanath, 2010).”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Bardarson et al., 2010
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“The 12 is interpreted as it is in the case of topological insulator nanoribbons (Peng et al., 2010) as indicative of a π Berry’s phase (Bardarson et al., 2010; Zhang and Vishwanath, 2010).”
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- Authors
- Bardarson, J. H., Brouwer, P. W., & Moore, J. E.
- Affiliations
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2010-10-07
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 156803-156803
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2041266607
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 8.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Bulletin of the American Physical Society
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum and electron transport phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Surface and Thin Film Phenomena
- Keywords
- Aharonov-Bohm oscillations, topological insulator nanowires, Bi2Se3, Berry phase, electron transport, doping dependence, disorder strength
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