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Strangeness Production in the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Abstract
Rates are calculated for the processes $\mathrm{gg}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}s\overline{s}$ and $u\overline{u}$,$d\overline{d}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}s\overline{s}$ in highly excited quarkgluon plasma. For temperature $T>~160$ MeV the strangeness abundance saturates during the lifetime (\ensuremath{\sim}${10}^{\ensuremath{-}23}$ sec) of the plasma created in high-energy nuclear collisions. The chemical equilibration time for gluons and light quarks is found to be less than ${10}^{\ensuremath{-}24}$ sec.
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“It has recently been shown [139] that non-equilibrium effects in an expanding QGP formed in RHIC collisions lead to an enhancement of direct photons in the region of transverse momentum p T ≳ 2 GeV.”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [139]
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ϕ and Ω production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a dynamical quark coalescence model
Chen, L.-W., & Ko, C. M. (2006) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.73.044903 · Cited by 92
Strange hadrons in hot nuclear matter
Koch, P. M., Johann Rafelski, A., & Greiner, W. (1983) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(83)90411-2 · Cited by 92
Centrality dependence of kaon yields in Si+A and Au+Au collisions at relativistic energies
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Kaon production in Au+Au collisions at 11.6A GeV/c
Ahle, L. E., Akiba, Y., Ashktorab, K., Baker, M. D., Beavis, D., Britt, H. C., Chang, J., Chasman, C., Chen, Z., Chi, C. Y., et al. (1998) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.58.3523 · Cited by 91
Midrapidity φ production in Au+Au collisions at sNN=130 GeV
Adler, C., Ahammed, Z., Allgower, C. E., Amonett, J., Anderson, B. D., Anderson, M., Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J. T., Barannikova, O., Barnby, L. S., et al. (2002) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.65.041901 · Cited by 91
Physics and signatures of the quark-gluon plasma
Müller, B. (1995) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/58/6/002 · Cited by 89
Self-citationΩ− and Ω¯+ Production in Central Pb+Pb collisions at 40 and 158A GeV
Alt, C., Antičić, T., Baatar, B., Barna, D., Bartke, J., Betev, L., Białkowska, H., Billmeier, A., Blume, C., Boimska, B., et al. (2005) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.94.192301 · Cited by 88
Exploring QCD matter in extreme conditions with Machine Learning
Zhou, K., Wang, L., Pang, L.-G., & Shi, S. (2023) · Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics · doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104084 · Cited by 121
Low-energy antiproton-neon interaction
Balestra, F., Bossolasco, S., Bussa, M. P., Busso, L., Ferrero, L., Grasso, A., Panzieri, D., Piragino, G., Tosello, F., Bendiscioli, G., et al. (1986) · Nuclear Physics A · doi:10.1016/0375-9474(86)90215-0 · Cited by 87
Charged hadron distributions in central and peripheral Si+Acollisions at 14.6AGeV/c
Abbott, T., Akiba, Y., Beavis, D., Bloomer, M. A., Bond, P. D., Chasman, C., Chen, Z., Chu, Y. Y., Cole, B., Costales, J. B., et al. (1994) · Physical Review C · doi:10.1103/physrevc.50.1024 · Cited by 87
Bleicher, M., & Aichelin, J. (2002) · HAL · Cited by 86
Metadata
- Authors
- Rafelski, J., & Müller, B.
- Affiliations
- Goethe University Frankfurt (DE)
- ORCID
- Müller, Berndt
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1982-04-19
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 1066-1069
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2017139807
- Cited by
- 1,096
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 42 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 24 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 39 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 36 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 21
- FWCI
- 15.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Keywords
- strangeness production, quark-gluon plasma, chemical equilibration, high-energy nuclear collisions, quark-gluon plasma lifetime
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