The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; none of the 3 sources its claims cite is checked for support yet.
Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channels
Open accessAbstract
An unknown quantum state \ensuremath{\Vert}\ensuremath{\varphi}〉 can be disassembled into, then later reconstructed from, purely classical information and purely nonclassical Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations. To do so the sender, ``Alice,'' and the receiver, ``Bob,'' must prearrange the sharing of an EPR-correlated pair of particles. Alice makes a joint measurement on her EPR particle and the unknown quantum system, and sends Bob the classical result of this measurement. Knowing this, Bob can convert the state of his EPR particle into an exact replica of the unknown state \ensuremath{\Vert}\ensuremath{\varphi}〉 which Alice destroyed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
20 Own interpretation · 17 No basis given · 3 Sources not found
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“An unknown quantum state ]P) can be disassembled into, then later reconstructed from, purely classical information and purely nonclassical Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Furthermore, after Alice s measurement, Bob's particle 3 will have been projected into one of the four pure states superposed in Eq. ( 5), according to the measurement outcome.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Each of these possible resultant states for Bob's EPR particle is related in a simple way to the original state IP) which Alice sought to teleport.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaincorrelational- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Thus an accurate teleportation can be achieved in all cases by having Alice tell Bob the classical outcome of her mea- surement, after which Bob applies the required rotation to transform the state of his particle into a replica of IP).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“It follows that, regardless of the unknown state I/i), the four measurement outcomes are equally likely, each occurring with probability 1/4.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“In the three other cases, Bob must apply one of the unitary operators in Eq. ( 6), corresponding, respectively, to 180' rotations around the z, x, and y axes, in order to”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirectn = 3- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Knowing this, Bob can convert the state of his EPR particle into an exact replica of the unknown state ]P) which Alice destroyed.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Having received these two transmissions, Bob can construct an accurate replica of IP).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The teleportation of lg) from Alice to Bob has the side effect of producing two bits of random classical information, uncorrelated to lg), which are left behind at the end of the process.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Then, after teleportation, particles 0 and 3 would be left in a singlet state, even though they had originally belonged to separate EPR pairs.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgeddirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
- It may state two separate claims as one. 5
- Probably not a substantial claim. 8
- The quote only partly states this claim. 1
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“In the case of the first (singlet) outcome, Bob's state is the same except for an irrelevant phase factor, so Bob need do nothing further to produce a replica of Alice's spin.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Alice makes a joint measurement on her EPR particle and the unknown quantum system, and sends Bob the classical result of this measurement.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Alice, on the other hand, is left with particles 1 and 2 in one of the states 4~2 ) or IC~~), without any trace of (+) ' (+) the original state I P) .”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“States which are less entangled reduce the fidelity of teleportation, and/or the range of states lg) that can be accurately tele- ported.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
It may state two separate claims as one.
The paper states this without a source or data behind it here, so there is nothing to check it against. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“P) will be reconstructed (in the spin-2 case) as a ran- dom mixture of the four states of Eq. ( 6).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
The quote only partly states this claim.
In the paper
“It is known that instantaneous information transfer is definitely impossible [3].”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites [3] 3. A. Einstein, in Albert Einstein, Philosopher Scientist, - edited by P. A. Schilpp (Library of Living Philosophers, Evanston, 1949) p. 85.
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
boosted- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
- Not matched
In the paper
“This”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
What the sources say
- Not matchedcites [5] 5. J. L. Park, Found. Phys. 1, 23 (1970).
Couldn’t be matched to a paper in Crossref, so it can’t be checked.
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. It may state two separate claims as one.
- Not matched
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Finally, teleportation has the advantage of still being possible in situations where Alice and Bob, after sharing their EPR pairs, have wandered about independently and no longer know each others' locations.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“All of what we have said above can be generalized to systems having N & 2 orthogonal states.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plain- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“This diagram is of interest because it can be used to show that a full two bits of classical channel capacity are necessary for accurate tele- portation of a two-state particle (cf.caption).”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
plaindirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Although it is currently unfeasible to store separated EPR particles for more than a brief time, if it becomes feasible to do so, quantum teleportation could be quite useful.”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgedconditional- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: passes — The paper’s conclusions depend on it.
- Based: passes — The paper gives a reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim.
A conclusion the paper draws from its own results — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Trying to draw similar”
§ Teleporting an Unknown Quantum State via Dual Classical and Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Channels > Abstract
hedgeddirect- Asserted: passes — The authors put it forward as true.
- Checkable: passes — It can be checked against evidence.
- Load-bearing: fails — The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it.
- Based: fails — The paper may give no reason why it holds.
Probably not a substantial claim. The paper’s conclusions may not depend on it. The paper may give no reason why it holds.
The paper relies on this without support.
If Alice knows beforehand that the unknown state belongs to a given orthonormal set, she can make a measurement whose result will allow her to make an accurate copy.
“Only if Alice knows before- hand that ~qb) belongs to a given orthonormal set can she make a measurement whose result will allow her to make an accurate copy of [P).”
The paper relies on this without support.
If the possibilities for the unknown state include two or more nonorthogonal states, then no measurement will yield sufficient information to prepare a perfectly accurate copy.
“Conversely, if the possibilities for ~P) include two or more nonorthogonal states, then no measurement will yield sufhcient information to prepare a perfectly accurate copy.”
The paper relies on this without support.
In general, there is no way to learn the state vector of an unknown quantum system.
“Knowing the state vector ]P) itself would be sufficient information, but in general there is no way to learn it.”
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Quantum teleportation (Bennett et al., 1993) enables a faithful transfer of an unknown quantum state from one location to another, using entangled states as a quantum channel.”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The projection of two photons into a Bell state lies at the heart for many quantum information processing protocols, such as quantum dense coding (Bennett and Wiesner, 1992), quantum teleportation (Bennett et al., 1993), and entanglement swapping ( Żukowski et al., 1993).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“By exploiting entanglement one can efficiently encode classical messages (Bennett and Wiesner, 1992; section VI.A), transfer quantum information to a remote location (Bennett et al., 1993; section VI.B), entangle two remote particles that have no common past ( Żukowski et al., 1993; section VI.C), and purify a large ensemble in a less entangled states into a smaller ensemble with higher”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al., 1993
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“The fascinating possibility of quantum teleportation was discovered by Bennett, Brassard, Crépeau, Jozsa, Peres, and Wootters (1993).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett, Brassard, Crépeau, Jozsa, Peres, and Wootters (1993)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“This is the case when, as already remarked by Bennett et al. (1993), particle 1 itself is a member of an entangled pair, ultimately leading to entanglement swapping ( Żukowski et al., 1993;Bose et al., 1998).”
From Multiphoton entanglement and interferometry (2012) · cites this paper as Bennett et al. (1993)
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Some of the promising quantum communication protocols to expand the possibility of classical data transmission in quantum-based systems include quantum key distribution (QKD) [126,127], quantum teleportation [128] and dense coding [129].”
From Quantum Machine Learning for 6G Communication Networks: State-of-the-Art and Vision for the Future (2019) · cites this paper as [129]
The check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Several realizations of the RRDPS protocol have recently been demonstrated experimentally using time-bin phase encoding [103][104][105][106] and using transverse spatial modes [107].”
From Two-photon interference: the Hong–Ou–Mandel effect (2021) · cites this paper as [107]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“Other unique quantum phenomena like 'teleportation' [30] could also be investigated.”
From Two-bit gates are universal for quantum computation (1995) · cites this paper as [30]
In the citing paper
“Since quantum teleportation [14] rests entirely on Bell's Theorem, then this and all research based upon quantum teleportation requires reassessment.”
From EPR Correlations Using Quaternion Spin (2024) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“Fortunately, the success probability of the nondeterministic CNOT can be boosted by harnessing quantum teleportation [12]-a process whereby the unknown state of a qubit can be transfered to another qubit.”
From Optical Quantum Computing (2007) · cites this paper as [12]
In the citing paper
“Bennett et al. [1] have suggested that it is possible to transfer the quantum state of a particle onto another particle - the process of quantum teleportation - provided one does not get any information about the state in the course of this transformation.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Quantum physics predicts [1] that once particles 1 and 2 are projected into | ψ -〉 12 , particle 3 is instantaneously projected into the initial state of particle 1.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“Although the projection postulate in quantum mechanics seems to bring Alice's attempts to provide Bob with the state | ψ 〉 to a halt, it was realised by Bennett et al. [1] that precisely this projection postulate enables teleportation of | ψ 〉 from Alice to Bob.”
From Experimental quantum teleportation (1997) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“It is now well known that the photons produced via the down-conversion process share nonclassical correlations [7].”
From Ultrabright source of polarization-entangled photons (1999) · cites this paper as [7]
In the citing paper
“Using teleportation, an arbitrary unknown qubit can be faithfully transmitted via a pair of maximally-entangled qubits ( e.g. two spin1 2 particles in a pure singlet state) previously shared between sender and receiver, and a 2-bit classical message from the sender to the receiver.”
From Purification of Noisy Entanglement and Faithful Teleportation via Noisy Channels (1996) · cites this paper as [1]
In the citing paper
“To complete the G min gate set so that we can implement arbitrary quantum computations, it suffices to add HAD and preparation of the state | π/ 8 〉 = cos( π/ 8) | 0 〉 + sin( π/ 8) | 1 〉 . 26, 27”
From Quantum computing with realistically noisy devices (2005) · cites this paper as [26]
In the citing paper
“While | φ 3 〉 corresponds to a GHZ state of three qubits [7]”
From Persistent Entanglement in Arrays of Interacting Particles (2001) · cites this paper as [7]
In the citing paper
“Be it in quantum computation [1,2], teleportation [3] or quantum cryptography [4], entanglement is viewed as an important resource and, as such, must be quantified.”
From Measures and dynamics of entangled states (2005) · cites this paper as [3]
Citations
Cites
Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
Einstein, A., Podolsky, B., & Rosen, N. (1935) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.47.777 · Cited by 16,654
Quantum cryptography based on Bell’s theorem
Ekert, A. K. (1991) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.67.661 · Cited by 10,777
Proposed Experiment to Test Local Hidden-Variable Theories
Clauser, J. F., Horne, M. A., Shimony, A., & Holt, R. A. (1969) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.23.880 · Cited by 7,573
Communication via one- and two-particle operators on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states
Bennett, C. H., & Wiesner, S. J. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.69.2881 · Cited by 5,470
Self-citationA single quantum cannot be cloned
Wootters, W. K., & Zurek, W. H. (1982) · Nature · doi:10.1038/299802a0 · Cited by 5,406
Self-citationExperimental Test of Bell's Inequalities Using Time- Varying Analyzers
Aspect, A., Dalibard, J., & Roger, G. (1982) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804 · Cited by 3,942
Quantum cryptography using any two nonorthogonal states
Bennett, C. H. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.3121 · Cited by 3,069
Self-citationRapid solution of problems by quantum computation
Deutsch, D., & Jozsa, R. (1992) · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspa.1992.0167 · Cited by 2,700
Self-citationQuantum cryptography without Bell’s theorem
Bennett, C. H., Brassard, G., & Mermin, N. D. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.557 · Cited by 2,536
Self-citationWiesner, S. (1983) · ACM SIGACT News · doi:10.1145/1008908.1008920 · Cited by 1,520
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- A. Shimony, 1984, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Foundations of Quantum Theory /
- J. S. Bell, 1964, N.Y.), 1, 195
- C. H. Bennett, 1984, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computers, Systems, and Signal Processing, Bangalore, India
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 9,501–9,600 of 13,804
On the Necessity of Entanglement for the Explanation of Quantum SpeedupPreprint
Cuffaro, M. E. (2011) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1112.1347 · Cited by 2
On mutually unbiased unitary bases in prime-dimensional Hilbert spaces
Nasir, R. N. M., Shamsul Shaari, J., & Mancini, S. (2019) · The International Islamic University Malaysia Repository (The International Islamic University Malaysia) · Cited by 2
Mode invisibility as a nondestructive probe of entangled qubit-cat states
Corona-Ugalde, P., Onuma-Kalu, M., & Mann, R. B. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.033845 · Cited by 2
Entanglement reciprocation between two charge qubits and two-cavity field
Hui-Ping, C., Shan, Y., Zou, J., et al. (2008) · 物理学前沿：英文版 · doi:10.1007/s11467-008-0030-2 · Cited by 2
Karthik, M., Lalwani, J., & Jajodia, B. (2022) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/4svxf · Cited by 2
Lower bounds of entanglement quantifiers based on entanglement witnesses
Shi, X. (2024) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05649-3 · Cited by 2
“It plays key roles in quantum information processing, such as quantum cryptography [3], teleportation [4], and superdense coding [5].”
Coherence and interactions between geodesics
Roth, Y. G. (2020) · Results in Physics · doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2020.103006 · Cited by 2
Teleportation of two-photon entangled state via linear optical elements
Liu, Y., Zhang, J., & Guo, G. (2003) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/s0030-4018(03)01168-4 · Cited by 2
Matching relations for optimal entanglement concentration and purification
Kong, F., Xia, H.-Z., Yang, M., Yang, Q., & Cao, Z. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep25958 · Cited by 2
Omari, F., Asri, S. E., Mouslih, S., Jakha, M., Manaut, B., & Taj, S. (2026) · Journal of Low Temperature Physics · doi:10.1007/s10909-026-03370-2 · Cited by 1
“Among these, quantum teleportation [5, 6] is undoubtedly the most emblematic application: It allows an unknown quantum state to be transferred between two distant parties using a shared entangled pair [7].”
Efficient Execution of Multiple Quantum Circuits Over a Quantum Network
Yang, Y., Sundaram, R. G., & Gupta, H. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE) · doi:10.1109/qce65121.2025.00126 · Cited by 2
“An alternative approach to physically transmit a qubit from a node A to B is via teleportation [2] which requires an a priori distribution of an EP over A and B .”
Incentive compatible quantum secure division
Yang, W., Huang, L., Zhu, Y. W., et al. (2010) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/e2010-00210-9 · Cited by 2
Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state generation among remote nodes
Ma, Y., Yang, G.-H., Mu, Q.-X., & Zhou, L. (2009) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.26.000713 · Cited by 2
LINEAR OPTICAL PROTOCOL FOR GENERATION OF W STATE WITHIN A NETWORK
Lu, P.-M., Xia, Y., Song, J., & Song, H. (2010) · International Journal of Quantum Information · doi:10.1142/s0219749910006721 · Cited by 2
The solvability of quantum k-pair network in a measurement-based way
Li, J., Xu, G., Chen, X., Qu, Z., Niu, X., & Yang, Y. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-16272-x · Cited by 2
Wu, D., Yang, M., & Cao, Z. (2009) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2009.01.038 · Cited by 2
Systematizing the interpretation of quantum theory via reconstruction
Goyal, P. (2025) · Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A · doi:10.1016/j.shpsa.2025.102100 · Cited by 4
Lahlou, Y., Maroufi, B., & Daoud, M. (2024) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ad2a6e · Cited by 2
Dynamics of entangled pair of spin-1/2 particles under independent random magnetic fields
Pydimarri, V. S. S. P., & Field, T. R. (2022) · Journal of Magnetic Resonance · doi:10.1016/j.jmr.2022.107281 · Cited by 2
Fan, H.-Y., & He, H.-Y. (2004) · Modern Physics Letters A · doi:10.1142/s0217732304015014 · Cited by 2
General concurrence percolation on quantum networks
Nath, D., & Roy, S. (2026) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/2sf7-srwz · Cited by 4
Perfect transfer of arbitrary continuous variable states across optical waveguide lattices
Anuradha, T., Patra, A., Gupta, R., & Sen, A. (2025) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2025.130746 · Cited by 3
Entangled States and Quantum Causality Threshold in General Theory of Relativity
Rabounski, D., Borissova, L., & Smarandache, F. (2005) · Cited by 2
Position-based quantum cryptography and catalytic computation
Speelman, F. (2016) · Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI), the national research institute for mathematics and computer science in the Netherlands · Cited by 2
On the role of a priori knowledge in the optimization of quantum information processing
Zhang, M., Lin, M., Schirmer, S. G., Dai, H., Zhou, Z., & Hu, D. (2011) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-011-0278-2 · Cited by 2
Quantum information recovery from a black hole with a projective measurement
Li, R., & Wang, J. (2024) · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. · doi:10.1103/physrevd.110.026010 · Cited by 3
The characteristics of higher-order derivative coherent states (DCS)
Othman, A., & Yevick, D. O. (2022) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340.2022.2119612 · Cited by 2
“The non-classical nature of quantum entanglement further enables quantum information processing [12–14], quantum teleportation [15], and quantum communication [16].”
BackgroundOn the power of quantum cryptography and computers
Zouka, H. A. E., & Hosni, M. M. (2014) · doi:10.1109/cybersec.2014.6913972 · Cited by 2
Quantum Reactivity: An Indicator of Quantum Correlation
aslmarand, S. M., Miller, W. A., Rana, V. S., & Alsing, P. M. (2019) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e22010006 · Cited by 7
Geometry of quantum state space and entanglement
Deb, P., & Bej, P. (2019) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-019-2192-y · Cited by 2
Quantum microwave photonicsPreprint
Yang, Y., Jin, Y., Xiang, X., Li, W., Liu, T., Zhang, S., Dong, R., & Li, M. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2101.04078 · Cited by 3
“IEEE J Quantum Electron 2010, 46(2): 191-196.”
Roy, A. K., Magare, S., Srivastava, V., & Panigrahi, P. K. (2022) · Quantum Reports · doi:10.3390/quantum4010003 · Cited by 3
Wang, G., Hu, X., Hu, Q., et al. (2020) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.101.023816 · Cited by 2
Aoune, D., Benrass, N., Habiballah, N., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Modern Physics B · doi:10.1142/s021797922450053x · Cited by 2
Visualizing quantum mechanics in an interactive simulation – Virtual Lab by Quantum Flytrap
Migdał, P., Jankiewicz, K., Grabarz, P., Decaroli, C., & Cochin, P. (2022) · Optical Engineering · doi:10.1117/1.oe.61.8.081808 · Cited by 45
Group representations in entanglement theory
Vrana, P. (2011) · Cited by 2
De-ying, G., Gao, Q., & Xia, Y. (2017) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/26/11/110303 · Cited by 2
Siyu, 任. R., Meihong, 王. W., & Xiaolong, 苏. S. (2025) · Acta Optica Sinica · doi:10.3788/aos251463 · Cited by 2
Nested multilevel entanglement in Matryoshka states
Majumdar, M. G. (2021) · Pramana · doi:10.1007/s12043-021-02213-x · Cited by 2
Teleportation of an Unknown Entangled State in Trapped Ions
Mei-Feng, C., & Song-She, M. (2007) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/48/1/019 · Cited by 2
Hsu, L. (2002) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.65.062302 · Cited by 2
Brief History of Quantum Cryptography: A Personal Perspective (Invited Paper)
Brassard, G. (2005) · Cited by 2
Self-citationThermal Entanglement Between Atoms in the Four-Cavity Linear Chain Coupled by Single-Mode Fibers
Wang, J.-B., & Zhang, G. (2018) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-018-3780-9 · Cited by 2
Theory of photon-pair correlations in parametric downconversion in a microcavity
Andrews, R., Pike, E. R., & Sarkar, S. (2001) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.40.004050 · Cited by 2
Quantum Entanglement and Its Applications on Secure Computation
Chou, Y., Tsai, I.-M., & Kuo, S. (2006) · IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE NANO) · doi:10.1109/nano.2006.247800 · Cited by 2
Generation of multilevel maximally entangled states under large atom-cavity detuning
Shi, P., Chen, L., Gu, Y., et al. (2013) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.30.000889 · Cited by 2
Optimal supplier of single-error-type entanglement via coherent-state transmission
Azuma, K., Imoto, N., & Koashi, M. (2022) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.105.062432 · Cited by 2
Modeling spectral correlations of photon-pairs generated in liquid-filled photonic crystal fibers
Velázquez-Ibarra, L., Diez, A., Silvestre, E., et al. (2020) · Journal of Optics · doi:10.1088/2040-8986/ab97c4 · Cited by 2
Tunable single-photon source using Korteweg–de Vries solitons
Matsuda, K.-I., Hatakenaka, N., Takayanagi, H., & Sakuma, T. (2002) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.1512942 · Cited by 2
Quantum Teleportation and Super-dense Coding in Operator AlgebrasPreprint
Gao, L., Harris, S. J., & Junge, M. (2017) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1709.02785 · Cited by 2
SuperDense Teleportation using Hyperentangled Photons
Graham, T., Bernstein, H. J., Wei, T.-C., et al. (2014) · Research in Optical Sciences · doi:10.1364/qim.2014.qth3a.3 · Cited by 2
Formalizing the Semantics of a Classical-Quantum Imperative Language in Coq
Shi, W., Cao, Q., & Deng, Y. (2023) · Journal of Circuits Systems and Computers · doi:10.1142/s0218126624501123 · Cited by 2
Khalil, E. M., & Abdalla, M. S. (2013) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2013.01.046 · Cited by 2
Strečka, J., Benabdallah, F., & Mohammed Daoud, A. (2025) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ae02f9 · Cited by 3
Relating completely positive divisibility of dynamical maps with compatibility of channels
Mitra, A., Saha, D., Bhattacharya, S., & Majumdar, A. S. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.109.062213 · Cited by 2
“Quantum teleportation is a very well-known quantum communicaion protocol [47, 48].”
BackgroundProposal for a three-qubit teleportation experiment
Dragoman, D. (2001) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/s0375-9601(01)00530-8 · Cited by 3
An entanglement-encrypted quantum teleportation
Wu, Y., Jin, Y., Lyu, G., et al. (2025) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/adaa37 · Cited by 2
Kumar, A., Chakrabarty, I., Pati, A. K., Sen(De), A., & Sen, U. (2018) · Europhysics Letters (EPL) · doi:10.1209/0295-5075/122/10007 · Cited by 3
Universal maximally entangled states
Revzen, M. (2014) · Quantum Studies Mathematics and Foundations · doi:10.1007/s40509-014-0016-4 · Cited by 2
Continuous-variable quantum teleportation through bosonic memory channel
Xiang, S.-H., Zhao, Y.-J., & Song, K.-H. (2018) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/aad205 · Cited by 2
Rizk, S.-E. A., Elkhateeb, M. M., Hashem, M., et al. (2024) · Modern Physics Letters A · doi:10.1142/s0217732324500457 · Cited by 2
Remarks on Entanglement, its Sources and Applications
Żukowski, M. (2002) · Acta Physica Polonica A · doi:10.12693/aphyspola.101.21 · Cited by 2
Vathsan, R. (2015) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b18767-17 · Cited by 3
Rapid creation of distant entanglement by multiphoton resonant fluorescence
Cohen, G., & Sham, L. J. (2013) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.88.245306 · Cited by 2
Quantum States Transfer by Analogous Bell States
Di, M., Li, C., Guo-Hui, Y., et al. (2008) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/49/2/20 · Cited by 2
Bouhouch, L., Dakir, Y., Slaoui, A., & Laamara, R. A. (2025) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06118-1 · Cited by 2
Quantum Dense Coding Without Joint Measurement
Xian-Mei, F., Xiao-Bo, G., & Cao, Z. (2009) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/52/1/07 · Cited by 2
Perfect quantum excitation energy transport via single edge perturbation in a complete network
Bassereh, H., Salari, V., Shahbazi, F., & Ala-Nissilä, T. (2017) · The European Physical Journal B · doi:10.1140/epjb/e2017-80048-1 · Cited by 3
Wang, Y., Huang, X., & Zhang, T. (2024) · Results in Physics · doi:10.1016/j.rinp.2024.107905 · Cited by 2
“The quantum entanglement [1] is widely studied and considered as a key resource in many quantum information processing such as quantum communications [2, 3], quantum computing [4, 5], quantum cryptography [6, 7] and quantum simulation [8].”
BackgroundConical Designs and Categorical Jordan Algebraic Post-Quantum TheoriesPreprint
Graydon, M. A. (2017) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1703.06800 · Cited by 4
Environment-assisted and weak measurement strategies for robust bidirectional quantum teleportation
Malik, J. A., Lone, M. Q., & Ganai, P. A. (2025) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06634-0 · Cited by 2
“Entanglement acts as a resource for many quantum information tasks such as quantum teleportation [2], superdense coding [3], quantum cryptography [4], quantum state sharing [5], etc. Quantum teleportation is a technique to transfer quantum information between parties exploiting a distributed…”
Quantum Information Experiments with Free-Space Channels
Cao, Y. W., Zhang, Q., Peng, C.-Z., & Pan, J.-W. (2016) · The frontiers collection · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-38987-5_27 · Cited by 2
Zou, X.-B., Pahlke, K., & Mathis, W. M. (2002) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/s0375-9601(02)01535-9 · Cited by 2
Quantum entanglement percolation under a realistic restriction
Khanna, S., Halder, S., & Sen, U. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.109.012419 · Cited by 2
Parameterized monogamy and polygamy relations of multipartite entanglement
沈, Z.-X. 中. S., 王, K.-K. 珂. W., & Fei, S.-M. (2023) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/acf300 · Cited by 2
Error correction of polarization entanglement in hyper-entangled state
Wang, M.-Y., Yan, F., & Gao, T. (2020) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/ab7c3c · Cited by 2
The Bell inequalities: Commentary on the Nobel Prize in Physics 2022
Su, H.-Y., & Chen, J. (2022) · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) · doi:10.1360/tb-2022-1023 · Cited by 2
Barenco, A., EKERT, A. K., Palma, G. M., & Suominen, K. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-9742-8_16 · Cited by 3
Glorieux, Q. C. (2010) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1101.5166 · Cited by 2
Ghosh, D., Jennewein, T. D., & Sinha, U. (2022) · Quantum Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/2058-9565/ac8e28 · Cited by 4
Transformation of bipartite non-maximally entangled states into a tripartite W state in cavity QED
Zang, X.-P., Yang, M., Du, C.-Q., WANG, M., Fang, S.-D., & Cao, Z. (2015) · Pramana · doi:10.1007/s12043-015-1129-y · Cited by 2
Switching and Swapping of Quantum Information: Entropy and Entanglement Level
Sawerwain, M., Wiśniewska, J., & Gielerak, R. (2021) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e23060717 · Cited by 2
“An idea of entanglement swapping has been known since 1993 [20,21] and it enabled the invention of quantum repeaters [22], which swap the entanglement between consequent pairs of qubits in a quantum network to maintain a proper level of the entanglement during the whole process of information transmission.”
BackgroundQuantum Information Science for Particle Theorists
Lykken, J. (2021) · doi:10.22323/1.388.0010 · Cited by 3
Teleportation via thermally entangled state of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXX chain
Li, C., & Zhao, N. (2016) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.06.037 · Cited by 2
Sun, Y., Wang, C., Zhang, L., & Zhu, H. (2024) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-024-04506-7 · Cited by 2
Measurement-based entanglement of semiconductor spin qubits
Delva, R. L., Mielke, J., Burkard, G., & Petta, J. R. (2024) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.110.035304 · Cited by 3
Heterodyne spectrometer sensitivity limit for quantum networking
Chapman, J. C., & Peters, N. A. (2022) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.459172 · Cited by 2
“For quantum teleportation [1] and entanglement swapping [2], the photons entering the intermediate measurement system (Bell-state measurement [3]) need to be indistinguishable [4].”
Śūnya, Śūnyatā, and Reality in Modern Physics
Bernstein, H. J. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-13-1957-0_7 · Cited by 2
An overview of quantum wireless communication using quantum cryptography
Krishnan, A. (2010) · doi:10.1109/interact.2010.5706209 · Cited by 2
Preparation of W state in resonant bimodal cavity quantum electrodynamics
Lian-Jun, J., & Yang, Z. (2007) · Chinese Physics · doi:10.1088/1009-1963/16/10/027 · Cited by 2
Duarte, F. J. (2016) · Applied Physics Reviews · doi:10.1063/1.4966139 · Cited by 2
Harris, V. G., & Andalib, P. (2024) · Frontiers in Materials · doi:10.3389/fmats.2024.1343005 · Cited by 2
Remote Quantum Information Concentration Via Weak Cross-Kerr Nonlinearity
Rui, P., Zhang, W., Liao, Y.-L., & Zhang, Z. (2016) · International Journal of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1007/s10773-016-3103-y · Cited by 2
ENTANGLEMENT GENERATION AND CONCENTRATION VIA ADIABATIC EVOLUTION WITH TRAPPED IONS
Dong, P., Zhang, G., Yang, M., & Cao, Z. (2008) · Modern Physics Letters B · doi:10.1142/s0217984908014560 · Cited by 2
Time Symmetry in Operational TheoriesPreprint
Hardy, L. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2104.00071 · Cited by 22
Quantum teleportation of a three-qubit entangled states via W-class states
Artawan, I. N., & Purwanto, A. (2019) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1170/1/012016 · Cited by 2
Quantum Entanglement Dynamics of Two Atoms in Quantum Light Sources
Yang, R., Li, J., Wang, J., et al. (2011) · Communications in Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1088/0253-6102/56/3/06 · Cited by 2
Constraint on teleportation over multipartite pure states
Kim, J. S., Joo, J., & Lee, S. (2011) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/e2011-20404-9 · Cited by 2
Mixing Entanglement Swapping and Hop-by-Hop Transmission On Heterogeneous Quantum Networks
Pandey, A. K., Tamma, B. R., & Rao, M. V. P. (2025) · International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking (ICDCN) · doi:10.1145/3700838.3700855 · Cited by 2
“This can be achieved in two ways: either by (a) sending the qubit itself, hop-by-hop, from source node to destination node or (b) by teleporting [2] the qubit from one node to the next along the path.”
Potential Consequences of Wormhole-Mediated Entanglement
Wilson-Ewing, E. (2021) · Foundations of Physics · doi:10.1007/s10701-021-00489-y · Cited by 2
Metadata
- Authors
- Bennett, C. H., Brassard, G., Crépeau, C., Jozsa, R., Peres, A., & Wootters, W. K.
- Affiliations
- Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1993-03-29
- Volume
- 70
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 1895-1899
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1978553093
- Cited by
- 13,703
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 437 · 2025: 724 · 2024: 696 · 2023: 708 · 2022: 628 · 2021: 640 · 2020: 571 · 2019: 598 · 2018: 477 · 2017: 497 · 2016: 545 · 2015: 500 · 2014: 492 · 2013: 526 · 2012: 492
- FWCI
- 42.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Keywords
- quantum teleportation, unknown quantum states, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations, EPR pairs, classical information, joint measurement, quantum state tomography, quantum entanglement
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A language model drew the claims from the paper on 2026-10-11, under version 3 of the claim definition (model deepseek-v4.1-flash, prompt extract-v3).
A second model labelled each claim on 2026-10-11 (model jev-1.13-20260917, definition revision gold-guideline-v0.2).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
