Tuning across Universalities with a Driven Open Condensate
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Different complex systems can exhibit remarkably similar behavior, a concept known as universality. Defining different classes of universality for driven nonequilibrium systems, however, is difficult. A new analysis shows how one of these classes---the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang class---can be experimentally realized using a fluid of exciton-polaritons and how the universal behavior can be changed by making this system strongly anisotropic.
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For the intermediate two-dimensional case, the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition typical of equilibrium systems may be replaced by Kardar-Parisi-Zhang physics.
“Even more subtle features have been pointed out for the intermediate two-dimensional case where the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition typical of equilibrium systems [128,129] may be replaced by a Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) physics [130][131][132].”
From How to exploit driving and dissipation to stabilize and manipulate quantum many-body states (2025) · cites this paper as [132]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
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How to exploit driving and dissipation to stabilize and manipulate quantum many-body states
Carusotto, I. (2025) · Comptes Rendus. Physique · doi:10.5802/crphys.258 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“Even more subtle features have been pointed out for the intermediate two-dimensional case where the non-equilibrium condition may have a strong impact on the nature of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition [100–102].”
- Authors
- Zamora, A., Sieberer, L. M., Dunnett, K., Diehl, S., & Szymańska, M. H.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- University of Cologne (DE)
- University of California, Santa Barbara (US)
- Venue
- Physical Review X
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2017-10-13
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 4
- ISSN
- 2160-3308 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2608782492
- Cited by
- 37
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 1.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Physical Review X (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/I028900/2, EP/K003623/2)
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- H2020 European Research Council (647434)
- National Science Foundation (NSF PHY11-25915)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Strong Light-Matter Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Theoretical and Computational Physics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
- Keywords
- universality, exciton-polaritons, anisotropy, nonequilibrium phase transitions
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