The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The theory of planned behavior and Internet purchasing
Abstract
Several opinion polls have found that many consumers resist making purchases via the Internet because of their concerns about the privacy of the personal information they provide to Internet merchants. Using the theory of planned behavior as its basis, this study investigated the relationships among beliefs about Internet privacy and trustworthiness, along with beliefs about perceived behavioral control and the expectations of important others, and online purchasing behavior. Data were collected from 193 college students. Analysis of the data indicates that beliefs about trustworthiness positively affect attitudes toward buying online, which in turn positively affect purchasing behavior. Beliefs about self‐efficacy regarding purchasing positively affect perceived behavioral control, which in turn affects online purchasing behavior. In short, respondents who believed in the trustworthiness of the Internet and in their own abilities to buy online were more likely to make Internet purchases than were those without such beliefs.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“It has been found that the Planned Behavioral Control (PBC) directly affects online shopping behavior (George, 2004) and has a strong relationship with actual Internet purchasing (Khalifa and Limayem, 2003).”
From An Analysis of Factors Affecting on Online Shopping Behavior of Consumers (2012) · cites this paper as George, 2004
In the citing paper
“Previous research has revealed attitude towards online shopping is a significant predictor of making online purchases (Yang et al., 2007) and purchasing behavior (George, 2004;Yang et al., 2007).”
From An Analysis of Factors Affecting on Online Shopping Behavior of Consumers (2012) · cites this paper as George, 2004
In the citing paper
“This path has also been empirically supported in other studies (e.g., Bajaj and Nidumolu 1998; George 2004; Kim et al. 2008; Pijpers et al. 2001) of IS/IT adoption.”
From Re-examining the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT): Towards a Revised Theoretical Model (2019) · cites this paper as George 2004
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
Bandura, A. (1977) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.84.2.191 · Cited by 43,925
(1980) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 25,810
User Acceptance of Computer Technology: A Comparison of Two Theoretical Models
Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R. (1989) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.35.8.982 · Cited by 25,709
From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior
Ajzen, I. (1985) · Action Control · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2 · Cited by 19,057
(1991) · Cited by 15,554
Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
Bandura, A. (1978) · Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0146-6402(78)90002-4 · Cited by 10,586
Understanding information technology usage: a test of competing models
Taylor, S., & Todd, P. A. (1995) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.6.2.144 · Cited by 8,815
Mathieson, K. (1991) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.2.3.173 · Cited by 4,216
Kaplan, B., DeGross, J. I., Wood-Harper, A. T., Wastell, D. G., & Truex, D. P., III (2004) · IFIP International Federation for Information Processing/IFIP · doi:10.1007/b115738 · Cited by 3,139
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Better Business Bureau (2001), “Third‐party assurance boosts online purchasing”, available at: www.bbbonline.org/about/press/2001/101701.asp (accessed July 1, 2002).
- Jarvenpaa, S.L. and Todd, P.A. (1997a), “Is there a future for retailing on the Internet?”, in Peterson, R.A. (Ed.), Electronic Marketing and the Consumer, Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA, pp. 139‐54.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 692
Adaptability and resilience: Insights into Bangladeshi E-commerce customer behavior during COVID-19
Gazi, M. A. I., Masud, A. A., Rahman, M. K. H., Islam, M. M. R., & Senathirajah, A. R. B. S. (2024) · Environment and Social Psychology · doi:10.59429/esp.v9i7.2626 · Cited by 10
Factores determinantes de la lealtad al proveedor de servicios turísticos online1
Blas, S. S., Mafé, C. R., & Pérez, I. P. (2013) · Contaduría y Administración · doi:10.1016/s0186-1042(13)71218-x · Cited by 10
Lee, A. R., & Ahn, H. Y. (2016) · 정보보호학회논문지 · doi:10.13089/jkiisc.2016.26.1.209 · Cited by 10
French, A. M. (2017) · Information Technology and People · doi:10.1108/itp-08-2015-0213 · Cited by 10
Chatterjee, S. (2019) · Studies in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/03075079.2019.1599847 · Cited by 10
Online Shopping: Antecedents of Attitude, Intention and Use
Aldir, S. W., & Rafael, T. (2021) · Journal of Management Science & Engineering research · doi:10.30564/jmser.v3i2.2613 · Cited by 9
Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour to Predict Purchase Intention towards using Taobao
Haris, J., Rahim, S. B. A., Haris, M., & Zahari, M. S. (2021) · International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences · doi:10.6007/ijarbss/v11-i2/9191 · Cited by 10
Aderibigbe, N. A., Ocholla, D. N., & Britz, J. (2021) · Libri · doi:10.1515/libri-2019-0062 · Cited by 12
An examination of determinants for e-wallet adoption in Malaysia: a combined approach
Bee, T. S., & Ying, K. Y. (2021) · F1000Research · doi:10.12688/f1000research.73402.1 · Cited by 10
Information Technology Governance: Applying the Theory of Planned Behaviour
Teo, W. L., Manaf, A. A., & Choong, P. (2013) · Journal of Organizational Management Studies · doi:10.5171/2013.827871 · Cited by 10
A Privacy Control Theory for Online Environments
Moloney, M., & Bannister, F. (2009) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2009.31 · Cited by 10
Chang, Y. K., & Amalina, N. S. S. (2025) · Journal of Islamic marketing · doi:10.1108/jima-01-2025-0027 · Cited by 9
Riantini, R. E. (2019) · International Conference on Information Management and Technology (ICIMTech) · doi:10.1109/icimtech.2019.8843833 · Cited by 9
Modele wyjaśniające zachowania użytkowników internetu
Szmigielska, B., Wolski, K., & Jaszczak, A. (2012) · e-mentor · Cited by 9
Rofiq, A., Mula, J. M., & Scott, A. H. S. (2011) · International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS) · doi:10.1109/icmss.2011.5999076 · Cited by 9
Ruíz, E. I. M., Ábrego-Almazán, D., & Quintero, J. M. M. (2018) · Nova Scientia · doi:10.21640/ns.v10i21.1611 · Cited by 9
Investigation on Buyers’ Purchase Intention of High-Rise Properties in Malaysia in the Era of 4.0
Khoo, D., Goh, Y.-N., & Ting, M.-S. (2020) · ASEAN Business, Environment, and Technology Symposium (ABEATS) · doi:10.2991/aebmr.k.200514.001 · Cited by 9
Factors Influencing Uber Adoption In Bangladesh And Pakistan
Rahman, U. H. F. B., & Zafar, M. K. (2020) · Open Economics · doi:10.1515/openec-2020-0105 · Cited by 9
Social Networking Continuance: When Habit Leads to Information Overload
Kéfi, H., Mlaiki, A., & Kalika, M. (2015) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · doi:10.18151/7217377 · Cited by 9
Assegaff, S. (2015) · Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen · Cited by 9
Determinan Sikap Pemerintah Desa dalam Menggunakan Sistem E-village Budgeting
Iswahyudi, M. (2017) · Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik · doi:10.21776/ub.jiap.2017.003.02.3 · Cited by 9
Sharing economy as an alternative to fast fashion: a behavioral intention model
Ruiz-Navarro, R., Hintzmann, C., & Corrons, A. (2025) · Research Journal of Textile and Apparel · doi:10.1108/rjta-10-2024-0173 · Cited by 8
AI in enterprise management: determinants of purchase intention among CEOs without AI experience
Maldonado-Canca, L.-A., Cabrera-Sánchez, J.-P., & Molina, A. M. C. (2025) · Journal of Enterprise Information Management · doi:10.1108/jeim-03-2025-0230 · Cited by 10
Manik, L. P., Akbar, Z., Yaman, A., & Indrawati, A. (2022) · Publications · doi:10.3390/publications10040050 · Cited by 11
Theory of planned behaviour and the family business
Kuiken, A. (2015) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9781783479665.00013 · Cited by 8
A Conceptual Framework to Understanding Online Consumer Buying Behavior
Amin, B., & Amin, P. (2013) · Int. J. Online Mark. · doi:10.4018/ijom.2013010104 · Cited by 10
Affective design using big data within the context of online shopping
Ozer, M., & Cebeci, U. (2019) · Journal of Engineering Design · doi:10.1080/09544828.2019.1656803 · Cited by 8
Rational or Irrational Decision? Examination on Gamers’ Intention to Purchase Probability-Type Items
Seo, Y.-N., Jung, Y., Sng, J., & Park, J. (2019) · Interacting with Computers · doi:10.1093/iwc/iwz039 · Cited by 8
Ariffin, S. K., Ng, F., & Mohsin, A. M. A. (2021) · Scientificia - Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Economics · Cited by 8
You’ve Over the Line! Muslim Consumers are Resistant to Opposite Brand Values
Faza, F. T., Timur, Y. P., Mutmainah, L., & Rusgianto, S. (2022) · Shirkah Journal of Economics and Business · doi:10.22515/shirkah.v7i3.529 · Cited by 8
EXPLORING KEY FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE CONSUMER TRUST IN AIRLINE WEBSITES
Mohamed, H., & Al-Azab, M. (2017) · Journal of Association of Arab Universities for Tourism and Hospitality · doi:10.21608/jaauth.2017.50039 · Cited by 8
Blas, S. S., Mafé, C. R., Pérez, I. P., & Ortega, B. H. (2014) · Innovar · doi:10.15446/innovar.v24n54.46656 · Cited by 8
The Discipline of Information Systems: A Natural Strategic Alliance for Web Science
B, H. O.-K. A. (2010) · Cited by 8
Religiosity, Generational Cohort and Buying Behaviour of Islamic Financial Products in Bangladesh
Newaz, F. (2014) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17007391.v1 · Cited by 17
Conjoint Analysis Models of Digital Packaging Information Features in Customer Decision-Making
Płonka, M., Grobelny, J., & Michalski, R. (2022) · International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making · doi:10.1142/s0219622022500766 · Cited by 7
Menguji Determinan Individual Intention to Use pada Aplikasi Traveloka
Wijaya, O. A., Andajani, E., & Rahayu, S. N. N. (2020) · Journal of Business and Banking · doi:10.14414/jbb.v10i1.2230 · Cited by 7
IMPACT OF PERCEIVED RISK ON CUSTOMER’S ONLINE PURCHASE INTENTION TOWARDS BRANDED APPARELS
Iqbal, W. (2021) · Journal of Marketing Strategies · doi:10.52633/jms.v1i1.3 · Cited by 8
Shufiana, A., Sulhaini, S., & Saufi, A. (2021) · International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding · doi:10.18415/ijmmu.v8i12.3187 · Cited by 7
Succession Intention in Continuing Family Business in Indonesia during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Pribadi, H., & Agustiawan, S. (2021) · International Research Journal of Business Studies · doi:10.21632/irjbs.14.3.267-282 · Cited by 7
Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Ajzen (1988)
Maskari, A. A. (2018) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-5201-7.ch004 · Cited by 7
Yousef, W. Y. (2022) · Corporate Reputation Review · doi:10.1057/s41299-022-00146-8 · Cited by 7
Predicting Indonesian Consumers’ Intention to Buy Green Cosmetics Using The Modified TPB Framework
Wilson, N., & Edelyn, E. (2022) · Journal of Business & Applied Management · doi:10.30813/jbam.v15i2.3137 · Cited by 7
Online and in-store shopping interactions for non-essential experience goods
Titiloye, I., Sarker, M. A. A., Asgari, H., & Jin, X. (2023) · Computational Urban Science · doi:10.1007/s43762-023-00105-x · Cited by 7
Bal, G. (2014) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · Cited by 7
Luo, Q., Oh, L., Zhang, L., & Chen, J. (2014) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · Cited by 7
Weiss, T. G., & Loebbecke, C. (2008) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems · Cited by 7
A structural model for sales in the e-retailing industry
Serrano‐Cinca, C., Callén, Y. F., & Molinero, C. M. (2009) · Journal of the Operational Research Society · doi:10.1057/jors.2009.93 · Cited by 8
Factors Affecting Loyalty of Mobile Social Networks' Users
Hajiheydari, N., Maskan, B. H. H., & Ashkani, M. (2016) · International Journal of E-Business Research · doi:10.4018/ijebr.2017010104 · Cited by 7
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Niat Konsumen untuk Membeli Produk Melalui E-Commerce
Ariansyah, A., Najib, M., & Munandar, J. M. (2020) · Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi · doi:10.29244/jmo.v11i2.32170 · Cited by 7
A Conceptual Framework for Online Stock Trading Service Adoption
Abroud, A., Choong, Y. V., & Muthaiyah, S. (2013) · International Journal of E-Adoption · doi:10.4018/jea.2013010104 · Cited by 7
Evaluating Measurement Models for Web Purchasing Intention
Lin, B.-Y., Wu, P.-J., & Hsu, C.-I. (2007) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73354-6_81 · Cited by 7
Yıldırım, F., & Çengel, Ö. (2013) · AJIT-e Academic Journal of Information Technology · doi:10.5824/1309-1581.2012.4.001.x · Cited by 6
Carillo, K. (2011) · Integrated series on information systems/Integrated series in information systems · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-9707-4_13 · Cited by 9
Diffusion of ICT and SME Performance : the mediating effects of integration and utilisation
Azam, S. (2014) · eSpace (Curtin University) · Cited by 7
Why consumers hesitate to pay online: Evidence from online transactions
Li, Z., Liu, J., Chen, J., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Australian Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/03128962241312715 · Cited by 12
The E-Marketing Strategy Process in the Tourism Industry - Case Study Kosovo and Albania
Desku, B. R., & Ukaj, F. (2021) · Journal of information and organizational sciences · doi:10.31341/jios.45.1.8 · Cited by 6
Antecedents of knowledge management: The case of professional employees in Indonesia
Laily, N., Mustika, H., Irdiana, S., Rusdiyanto, R., & Silalahi, M. (2024) · Knowledge and Performance Management · doi:10.21511/kpm.08(1).2024.04 · Cited by 6
Kashyap, A. K., & Kumar, A. (2024) · Cogent Business & Management · doi:10.1080/23311975.2024.2376108 · Cited by 9
A conceptual framework of e-fashion shopping intent
Kempen, E. L., Kasambala, J., & Toerien, E. S. (2015) · Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa) · Cited by 6
Mahmoud, A. F. (2014) · Cited by 6
Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) Ajzen (1988)
Maskari, A. A. (2015) · Advances in knowledge acquisition, transfer, and management book series/Advances in knowledge acquisition, transfer and management book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-8156-9.ch015 · Cited by 6
Brüseke, L. (2016) · Student Undergraduate Research E-journal · Cited by 6
Predictors of Entrepreneurial Intention among High School Students in South Korea
Kim, M., Huruta, A. D., & Lee, C.-W. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su142114168 · Cited by 6
Adopting Coding in Early Childhood Education: Teachers’ Perspectives
Kim, Y., & Jeong, H. I. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies · doi:10.1109/tlt.2023.3264681 · Cited by 6
Online Shopping Behavior: A Study of Consumers in Bangkok
Cheawkamolpat, P. (2009) · Cited by 7
Kim, T., Jung, J.-M., & Lee, S.-L. (2017) · Korean Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.24985/kjss.2017.28.4.899 · Cited by 6
Morosan, C. V., & Defranco, A. L. (2019) · Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology · doi:10.1108/jhtt-02-2018-0012 · Cited by 6
DERAL, B., & Kazançoğlu, İ. (2021) · İşletme Ekonomi ve Yönetim Araştırmaları Dergisi · doi:10.33416/baybem.782114 · Cited by 6
Wu, Y.-T., Hong, J., Wu, Y.-F., & Ye, J. (2021) · International Journal of e-Education e-Business e-Management and e-Learning · doi:10.17706/ijeeee.2021.11.1.21-33 · Cited by 6
Vicki, V., Nurliza, N., & Dolorosa, E. (2021) · SEPA Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis · doi:10.20961/sepa.v18i1.48546 · Cited by 6
Social Commerce in E-Business of Pakistan: Opportunities, Challenges and Solutions
Solangi, Y. A., Solangi, Z. A., Raza, A., Aziz, M. S. A., Hamzah, M. S., & Shah, A. (2018) · International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for the Muslim World (ICT4M) · doi:10.1109/ict4m.2018.00032 · Cited by 6
Amela, W. R., Lubis, A. H., & Sabrina, H. (2019) · JBMI (Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen dan Informatika) · doi:10.26487/jbmi.v16i2.7671 · Cited by 6
Determinants of Online Purchasing Behavior in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam
Yusmita, F., Mat, N. K. N., Muhammad, M. U., Yusoff, Y. M., azhar, F., & Behjati, S. (2012) · American Journal of Economics · doi:10.5923/j.economics.20120001.34 · Cited by 6
ATTITUDE TOWARDS ONLINE RETAILING SERVICES: A COMPARISON OF STUDENT AND NON-STUDENT SAMPLES *
Tih, S., Ennis, S. F., & Poon, J. M. L. (2008) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · Cited by 6
Internet Privacy Research: Framework, Review and OpportunitiesPreprint
Boritz, J. E., & No, W. G. (2006) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.908647 · Cited by 6
The effects of technology on interpersonal fraud
Harrison, A. J. (2014) · doi:10.31274/etd-180810-1800 · Cited by 6
Lee, J. J., & Lee, L. (2025) · Journal of Innovation & Knowledge · doi:10.1016/j.jik.2025.100725 · Cited by 5
Kim, B. N., & Kim, D. (2026) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440251410620 · Cited by 11
Kumar, S., V, & Permatasari, D. (2021) · Proceeding of the International Conference on Family Business and Entrepreneurship · doi:10.33021/icfbe.v2i1.3566 · Cited by 5
Bharti, K., Agarwal, R., & Satsangi, A. K. (2024) · Journal of Financial Services Marketing · doi:10.1057/s41264-024-00275-7 · Cited by 6
Digital consumerism in times of crisis: exploring the shift in online shopping behaviour
Akar, E. (2024) · British Food Journal · doi:10.1108/bfj-01-2024-0021 · Cited by 6
Prasad, N., & Mitra, D. (2022) · International Journal of Finance Entrepreneurship & Sustainability · doi:10.56763/ijfes.v2i.133 · Cited by 5
Dodanwala, K. L., & Weerasekera, S. (2023) · South Asian Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/sajm-01-2023-0006 · Cited by 5
A Gap in Perceived Importance of Privacy Policies between Individuals and Companies
Boritz, J. E., & No, W. G. (2009) · World Congress on Privacy, Security, Trust and the Management of e-Business (CONGRESS) · doi:10.1109/congress.2009.32 · Cited by 5
Arslan, M., Tarhan, N., & Şar, S. (2017) · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · doi:10.5530/ijper.51.2.27 · Cited by 5
The Impact of Purchasing Behaviour towards Digital Marketing in Kangar, Perlis
Universiti Malaysia Perlis, M. (2020) · International Journal of Business and Management · doi:10.26666/rmp.ijbm.2020.5.8 · Cited by 5
Determinants of Online Behavior Among Jordanian Consumers: An Empirical Study of OpenSooq
Almajali, D. (2022) · Interdisciplinary Journal of Information Knowledge and Management · doi:10.28945/4994 · Cited by 10
Revisiting antecedents to collaborative consumption in the context of dual role consumers
Małecka, A., Mitręga, M., & Pfajfar, G. (2023) · Journal of Consumer Behaviour · doi:10.1002/cb.2272 · Cited by 5
A study on customer online purchasing behavior: A Malaysian perspective
Kadir, M. R. A., Nor, F. S. M., & Saaid, F. A. (2017) · doi:10.1109/icitech.2017.8080050 · Cited by 5
Innovation in the Service Sector: Exploring the Adoption of Internet Banking Services in Turkey
Ozdemir, S., Trott, P., & Hoecht, A. (2006) · Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) · doi:10.1109/picmet.2006.296771 · Cited by 5
Muala, A. M. A. (2011) · American Academic & Scholarly Research Journal · Cited by 5
Camacho, L. J., Ramírez-Correa, P., Salazar-Concha, C., López-Martínez, J., Müller, J., & Lovegrove, M. C. (2026) · Journal of risk and financial management · doi:10.3390/jrfm19030163 · Cited by 4
Shrestha, A., Flood, A., Hackler, B., & Al-Ameen, M. N. (2025) · International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1080/10447318.2025.2526570 · Cited by 4
Schiaroli, V., Alvino, L., Verdonk, E., Dangelico, R. M., & Fraccascia, L. (2025) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.146133 · Cited by 4
E-Consumer Behavior: The Roles of Attitudes, Risk Perception on Shopping Intention-Behavior
Widayat, W. (2018) · Padang International Conference on Economics Education, Economics, Business and Management, Accounting and Entrepreneurship (PICEEBA) · doi:10.2991/piceeba-18.2018.64 · Cited by 4
What affects customers to make online grocery purchasing?
Rayesa, N. F., Gutama, W. A., & Ferisna (2020) · IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/475/1/012051 · Cited by 3
The Role of Customer Experience for Re-Visit and Purchase Intention: A Case Study of Amazon
Meriç, G., & Yıldırım, F. (2021) · International Journal of Commerce and Finance (Istanbul Commerce University) · Cited by 4
Perez, J. P. A., Prasetyo, Y. T., Noroña, M. I., Young, M. N., Persada, S. F., Robielos, R. A. C., & Nadlifatin, R. (2022) · International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management (IEIM) · doi:10.1145/3524338.3524382 · Cited by 4
Factors explaining energy consumption behavioral intentions in Lithuania
Vilčinskas, V., & Budžytė, A. (2023) · Journal of Baltic Studies · doi:10.1080/01629778.2023.2181365 · Cited by 4
Four alternative models of online purchase behavior in the Asia‐Pacific Region
Muthaly, S., & Ha, H. (2009) · Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics · doi:10.1108/13555850910950077 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- George, J. F.
- Affiliations
- Florida State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- George, Joey F.
- ORCID
- George, Joey F.
- Venue
- Internet Research
- Publisher
- Emerald
- Published
- 2004-07-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 198-212
- ISSN
- 1066-2243 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2135060430
- Cited by
- 694
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 46 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 64 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 48 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 32 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 41 · 2012: 31
- FWCI
- 16.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Internet Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Privacy, Security, and Data Protection
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Consumer Behavior and Marketing Influence
- Keywords
- theory of planned behavior, online shopping, online privacy, trustworthiness, perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, consumer behavior, university students
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review