CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 315Impact of Technology on AdolescentsDigital Media and PhilosophyCyberloafing and Workplace Behavior

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fear of missing out (FoMO) among social media users: a systematic literature review, synthesis and framework for future research

Open access
Tandon, Anushree, Dhir, Amandeep, Almugren, Intesar, AlNemer, Ghada Naif, Mäntymäki, Matti·2021·Internet Research
DOI 10.1108/intr-11-2019-0455
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Purpose Research examining the “fear of missing out” (FoMO) is increasingly prominent, with a growing number of studies exploring this phenomenon. Despite the increased academic interest, no attempts have been made to synthesize extant knowledge on FoMO. There is limited holistic understanding of its conceptualization and operationalization. To address this gap, an exhaustive systematic literature review (SLR) on FoMO is presented. Design/methodology/approach Systematic review protocols and content analysis was used to analyze and synthesize insights from 58 empirical studies obtained from four academic databases: Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed and PsycINFO. Findings Significant diversity in prior research on FoMO was encapsulated in four themes. There are significant limitations in conceptualization of FoMO, along with narrow focus on geographic, methodological and contextual foci of prior studies. The authors propose a comprehensive framework and extensive gap-specific research directions to aid future research. Research limitations/implications The SLR is limited in its consideration of empirical studies published in academic journal articles obtained from four databases. Social implications The authors imply the critical need to ascertain motives for individuals' excessive engagement with social media and the subsequent impact on well-being indicators (e.g. sleep quality) and functional impairments (e.g. addiction). Originality/value This study magnifies and expands the i…

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1108/intr-11-2019-0455

Cites

0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 26 references

Research works printed but not linked: 68

  1. 2017, Memory designing using quantum-dot cellular automata: systematic literature review, classification and current trends, Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers, 26, 1730004, 10.1142/S0218126617300045 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 2018, Kanban in software engineering: a systematic mapping study, Journal of Systems and Software, 137, 96, 10.1016/j.jss.2017.11.045 · DOI
  3. 2019, Two decades of research on business intelligence system adoption, utilization and success – a systematic literature review, Decision Support Systems, 125, 113113, 10.1016/j.dss.2019.113113 · DOI
  4. 2017, Students' social media engagement and fear of missing out (FoMO) in a diverse classroom, Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 29, 388, 10.1007/s12528-017-9149-x · DOI
  5. 2018, Students' wellbeing, fear of missing out, and social media engagement for leisure in higher education learning environments, Current Psychology, 37, 128, 10.1007/s12144-016-9496-1 · DOI
  6. 2018, Parent–Adolescent communication and problematic internet use: the mediating role of fear of missing out (FoMO), Journal of Family Issues, 39, 3391, 10.1177/0192513X18783493 · DOI
  7. 2018, Links between adolescents' deep and surface learning approaches, problematic internet use, and fear of missing out (FoMO), Internet Interventions, 13, 30, 10.1016/j.invent.2018.05.002 · DOI
  8. 2019, Smartphone zombies! Pedestrians' distracted walking as a function of their fear of missing out, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 63, 130, 10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.04.003 · DOI
  9. 2017, Deployment strategies in the wireless sensor networks: systematic literature review, classification, and current trends, Wireless Personal Communications, 95, 819, 10.1007/s11277-016-3800-0 · DOI
  10. 1986, Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory
  11. 2017, Telepressure and college student employment: the costs of staying connected across social contexts, Stress and Health, 33, 14, 10.1002/smi.2668 · DOI
  12. 2019, The emerging role of cognitive computing in healthcare: a systematic literature review, International Journal of Medical Informatics, 129, 154, 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.04.024 · DOI · Paper page
  13. 2018, Spanish version of the phubbing scale: internet addiction, Facebook intrusion, and fear of missing out as correlates, Psicothema, 30, 449
  14. 2018, Is my fear of missing out (FOMO) causing fatigue? Advertising, social media fatigue, and the implications for consumers and brands, Internet Research, 28, 1213, 10.1108/IntR-03-2017-0112 · DOI
  15. 2020, The fear of missing out at work: examining costs and benefits to employee health and motivation, Computers in Human Behavior, 104, 106161, 10.1016/j.chb.2019.106161 · DOI
  16. 2017, Motivators of online vulnerability: the impact of social network site use and FOMO, Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 248, 10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.055 · DOI · Paper page
  17. 2018, Facebook intrusion, fear of missing out, narcissism, and life satisfaction: a cross-sectional study, Psychiatry Research, 259, 514, 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.11.012 · DOI · Paper page
  18. 2019, Why social network site use fails to promote well-being? The roles of social overload and fear of missing out, Computers in Human Behavior, 100, 85, 10.1016/j.chb.2019.05.005 · DOI
  19. 2016, How “phubbing” becomes the norm: the antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone, Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 9, 10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018 · DOI · Paper page
  20. 2016, Time-shifting vs. appointment viewing: the role of fear of missing out within TV consumption behaviors, Communication and Society, 29, 151, 10.15581/003.29.4.151-164 · DOI
  21. 2019, Investigation of problematic mobile phones use and fear of missing out (FoMO) level in adolescents, Community Mental Health Journal, 55, 1004, 10.1007/s10597-019-00422-8 · DOI
  22. 2019, Antecedents and consequences of social media fatigue, International Journal of Information Management, 48, 193, 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.05.021 · DOI
  23. 2016, Supplementary searches of PubMed to improve currency of MEDLINE and MEDLINE In-Process searches via Ovid, Journal of the Medical Library Association, 104, 309, 10.3163/1536-5050.104.4.011 · DOI
  24. 2018, Smartphone restriction and its effect on subjective withdrawal related scores, Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 1
  25. 2016, Fear of missing out, need for touch, anxiety and depression are related to problematic smartphone use, Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 509, 10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.079 · DOI · Paper page
  26. 2018, Fear of missing out: testing relationships with negative affectivity, online social engagement, and problematic smartphone use, Computers in Human Behavior, 89, 289, 10.1016/j.chb.2018.08.020 · DOI
  27. 2020, Depression and anxiety symptoms are related to problematic smartphone use severity in Chinese young adults: fear of missing out as a mediator, Addictive Behaviors, 101, 105962, 10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.04.020 · DOI
  28. 2015, Green supply chain management: a review and bibliometric analysis, International Journal of Production Economics, 162, 101, 10.1016/j.ijpe.2015.01.003 · DOI · Paper page
  29. 2017, Fear of Missing Out, online social networking and mobile phone addiction: a latent profile approach, Aloma: Revista de Psicologia, Ciències de l'educació i de l'esport, 35, 23
  30. 1973, The strength of weak ties, American Journal of Sociology, 78, 1360, 10.1086/225469 · DOI · Paper page
  31. 2018, End-user frustrations and failures in digital technology: exploring the role of Fear of Missing Out, Internet addiction and personality, Heliyon, 4
  32. 2015, Social media use and the fear of missing out (FoMO) while studying abroad, Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 47, 259, 10.1080/15391523.2015.1080585 · DOI
  33. 2017, The effect of belongingness on obsessive-compulsive disorder in the use of online social networks, Journal of Management Information Systems, 34, 560, 10.1080/07421222.2017.1334496 · DOI
  34. 2019, E-Governance maturity models: a meta-ethnographic study, The International Technology Management Review, 8, 1, 10.2991/itmr.b.190417.001 · DOI
  35. 1977, An application of hierarchical kappa-type statistics in the assessment of majority agreement among multiple observers, Biometrics, 33, 363, 10.2307/2529786 · DOI · Paper page
  36. 2020, Correlates of social media fatigue and academic performance decrement: a large cross-sectional study, Information Technology and People, 10.1108/ITP-06-2019-0289 · DOI
  37. 2012, The benefits and challenges of using systematic reviews in international development research, Journal of Development Effectiveness, 4, 445, 10.1080/19439342.2012.711342 · DOI · Paper page
  38. 2018, Concurrence of big data analytics and healthcare: a systematic review, International Journal of Medical Informatics, 114, 57, 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.03.013 · DOI · Paper page
  39. 2007, A profile of information systems research published in Information and Management, Information and Management, 44, 1, 10.1016/j.im.2006.10.002 · DOI
  40. 2020, Exploring the role of egocentrism and fear of missing out on online risk behaviours among adolescents in South Africa, International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 25, 276, 10.1080/02673843.2019.1617171 · DOI
  41. 2013, Motivational, emotional, and behavioral correlates of fear of missing out, Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 1841, 10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014 · DOI · Paper page
  42. 2019, Addressing FoMO and telepressure among university students: could a technology intervention help with social media use and sleep disruption?, Computers in Human Behavior, 93, 192, 10.1016/j.chb.2018.12.016 · DOI
  43. 2019, Fear of missing out is associated with disrupted activities from receiving smartphone notifications and surface learning in college students, Computers and Education, 140, 103590, 10.1016/j.compedu.2019.05.016 · DOI
  44. 2018, The dark side of social media – and Fifty Shades of Grey introduction to the special issue: the dark side of social media, Internet Research, 28, 1166, 10.1108/IntR-10-2018-442 · DOI
  45. 2019, Technostress and social networking services: explaining users' concentration, sleep, identity, and social relation problems, Information Systems Journal, 29, 408, 10.1111/isj.12213 · DOI
  46. 2017, Search and recombination process to innovate: a review of the empirical evidence and a research agenda, International Journal of Management Reviews, 19, 54, 10.1111/ijmr.12081 · DOI
  47. 2019, Identifying drivers for bedtime social media use despite sleep costs: the adolescent perspective, Sleep Health, 5, 539, 10.1016/j.sleh.2019.07.006 · DOI
  48. 2019, Self-control and problematic smartphone use among Italian university students: the mediating role of the fear of missing out and of smartphone use patterns: research and reviews, Current Psychology, 1, 10.1007/s12144-019-00373-z · DOI
  49. 2019, Linking internet communication and smartphone use disorder by taking a closer look at the Facebook and WhatsApp applications, Addictive Behaviors Reports, 9, 1
  50. 2019, Exploring the effects of social media use on employee performance, International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals, 10, 1, 10.4018/IJHCITP.2019070101 · DOI
  51. 2018, Scales for measuring user engagement with social network sites: a systematic review of psychometric properties, Computers in Human Behavior, 83, 87, 10.1016/j.chb.2018.01.023 · DOI
  52. Statista, 2019, Daily Time Spent with the Internet Per Capita Worldwide from 2011 to 2021
  53. 2017, Personality, fear of missing out and problematic internet use and their relationship to subjective well-being, Computers in Human Behavior, 76, 534, 10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.016 · DOI
  54. 2020, Conceptualizing digital stress in adolescents and young adults: toward the development of an empirically based model, Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 23, 15, 10.1007/s10567-019-00300-5 · DOI
  55. 2019, Why do people share fake news? Associations between the dark side of social media use and fake news sharing behavior, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 51, 72, 10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.05.026 · DOI
  56. 2020, Sharing of fake news on social media: application of the honeycomb framework and the third-person effect hypothesis, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 57, 102197, 10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102197 · DOI
  57. 2018, Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) among youth in Bosnia and Herzegovina — scale and selected mechanisms, Children and Youth Services Review, 88, 541, 10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.03.048 · DOI
  58. 2003, Towards a methodology for developing evidence-informed management knowledge by means of systematic review, British Journal of Management, 14, 207, 10.1111/1467-8551.00375 · DOI · Paper page
  59. 2019, High tension lines: negative social exchange and psychological well-being in the context of instant messaging, Computers in Human Behavior, 93, 326, 10.1016/j.chb.2018.12.034 · DOI
  60. 2018, The need to belong and adolescent authentic self-presentation on SNSs: a moderated mediation model involving FoMO and perceived social support, Personality and Individual Differences, 128, 133, 10.1016/j.paid.2018.02.035 · DOI
  61. 2019, Envy and problematic smartphone use: the mediating role of FOMO and the moderating role of student-student relationship, Personality and Individual Differences, 146, 136, 10.1016/j.paid.2019.04.013 · DOI
  62. 2019, Fear of missing out and procrastination as mediators between sensation seeking and adolescent smartphone addiction, International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 17, 1049, 10.1007/s11469-019-00106-0 · DOI
  63. 2002, Analyzing the past to prepare for the future: writing a literature review, MIS Quarterly, 26, xiii
  64. 2005, Behavioral reasoning theory : identifying new linkages underlying intentions and behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 98, 97, 10.1016/j.obhdp.2005.07.003 · DOI
  65. 2019, Exploring PubMed as a reliable resource for scholarly communications services, Journal of the Medical Library Association, 107, 16
  66. 2018, Basic psychological needs satisfaction and fear of missing out: friend support moderated the mediating effect of individual relative deprivation, Psychiatry Research, 268, 223, 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.025 · DOI
  67. 2015, Forecasting the continuance intention of social networking sites: assessing privacy risk and usefulness of technology, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 99, 267, 10.1016/j.techfore.2015.07.019 · DOI
  68. 2019, Fear of missing out, feeling of acceleration, and being permanently online: a survey study of university students' use of mobile apps in China, Chinese Journal of Communication, 12, 66, 10.1080/17544750.2018.1523803 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Tandon, A., Dhir, A., Almugren, I., AlNemer, G. N., & Mäntymäki, M.
Affiliations
  • University of Turku (FI)
  • University of Agder (NO)
  • Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (SA)
ORCID
Venue
Internet Research
Publisher
Emerald
Published
2021-02-12
Volume
31
Issue
3
Pages
782-821
ISSN
1066-2243 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1108/intr-11-2019-0455
OpenAlex
W3129941792
Cited by
315
References
95
Citations by year
2026: 55 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 67 · 2023: 71 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 17
FWCI
9.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Internet Research (publishedVersion)
  • NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Impact of Technology on Adolescents
  • Social Sciences › Communication › Digital Media and Philosophy
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Cyberloafing and Workplace Behavior
Keywords
fear of missing out, social media use, social media engagement, operationalization, research gaps, sleep quality, social media addiction, well-being, cultural differences

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review