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Effects of induced electric fields on finite neuronal structures: a simulation study
Abstract
In this paper we present an analysis of magnetic stimulation of finite length neuronal structures using computer simulations. Models of finite neuronal structures in the presence of extrinsically applied electric fields indicate that excitation can be characterized by two driving functions: one due to field gradients and the other due to fields at the boundaries of neuronal structures. It is found that boundary field driving functions play an important role in governing excitation characteristics during magnetic stimulation. Simulations indicate that axons whose lengths are short compared to the spatial extent of the induced field are easier to excite than longer axons of the same diameter. Simulations also indicate that independent cellular dendritic processes are probably not excited during magnetic stimulation. Analysis of the temporal distribution of induced fields indicates that the temporal shape of the stimulus waveform modulates excitation thresholds and propagation of action potentials.
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Citations
Cited by
Rossi, S., Hallett, M., Rossini, P. M., & Pascual-Leone, A. (2009) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016 · Cited by 5,367
Noninvasive Human Brain Stimulation
Wagner, T., Valero-Cabre, A., & Pascual-Leone, A. (2007) · Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1146/annurev.bioeng.9.061206.133100 · Cited by 873
State-dependency in brain stimulation studies of perception and cognition
Silvanto, J., Muggleton, N., & Walsh, V. (2008) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2008.09.004 · Cited by 572
Cellular effects of acute direct current stimulation: somatic and synaptic terminal effects
Rahman, A., Reato, D., Arlotti, M., Gasca, F., Datta, A., Parra, L. C., & Bikson, M. (2013) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2012.247171 · Cited by 560
Pell, G. S., Roth, Y., & Zangen, A. (2011) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2010.10.003 · Cited by 406
Metadata
- Authors
- Nagarajan, S. S., Durand, D. M., & Warman, E. N.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
- Published
- 1993
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1175-1188
- ISSN
- 0018-9294 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2092278486
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Nagarajan, S. S., Durand, D. M., & Warman, E. N. (1993). Effects of induced electric fields on finite neuronal structures: a simulation study. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1109/10.245636
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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