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Characterization of an optoelectronic terahertz beam system
Abstract
The performance of an optoelectronic terahertz (THz) beam system is described. The transmitter operation is based on the repetitive, subpicosecond laser excitation of a Hertzian dipole antenna embedded in a charged coplanar line. With this transmitter electromagnetic beams of 1/2 cycle THz pulses at a repetition rate of 100 MHz are produced. The associated optoelectronic receiver is gated in synchronism with the excitation of the transmitter by subpicosecond pulses from the same laser source. With this receiver, the 10-nW beams of THz pulses were observed with a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 10000:1. Several sources contributing to the noise of the receiver are discussed, together with ways to reduce them. With an integration time of 125 ms, a signal-to-noise ratio of 1 is obtained for a THz beam with an average power of 10/sup -16/ W. The receiver operates in the sampling mode and has a time resolution of 0.5 ps.>
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“In THz-TDS, various noise effects compromise the signal quality [23 -25]. Noise contributions include optical and electronic effects [26, 27], laser intensity variations [28], and jitter noise [29, 30].”
From Terahertz-time domain spectrometer with 90 dB peak dynamic range (2014) · cites this paper as [26]
In the citing paper
“These sources include laser intensity fluctuation [9-11], optical and electronic noise [12,13], delay line stage jitter [14], registration noise [15], and so on.”
From Uncertainty in terahertz time-domain spectroscopy measurement (2008) · cites this paper as [9]
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Metadata
- Authors
- van Exter, M., & Grischkowsky, D. R.
- Affiliations
- IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center (US)
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
- Published
- 1990
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1684-1691
- ISSN
- 0018-9480 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2152542512
- Cited by
- 486
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 14.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Office of Naval Research
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Terahertz technology and applications
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Superconducting and THz Device Technology
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Photonic Communication Systems
- Keywords
- terahertz transmitters, terahertz receivers, signal-to-noise ratio, temporal resolution, terahertz pulses
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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