The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An HMM-based threshold model approach for gesture recognition
Abstract
A new method is developed using the hidden Markov model (HMM) based technique. To handle nongesture patterns, we introduce the concept of a threshold model that calculates the likelihood threshold of an input pattern and provides a confirmation mechanism for the provisionally matched gesture patterns. The threshold model is a weak model for all trained gestures in the sense that its likelihood is smaller than that of the dedicated gesture model for a given gesture. Consequently, the likelihood can be used as an adaptive threshold for selecting proper gesture model. It has, however, a large number of states and needs to be reduced because the threshold model is constructed by collecting the states of all gesture models in the system. To overcome this problem, the states with similar probability distributions are merged, utilizing the relative entropy measure. Experimental results show that the proposed method can successfully extract trained gestures from continuous hand motion with 93.14% reliability.
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Cites
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Cited by
Automatic analysis of facial expressions: the state of the art
Pantie, M., & Rothkrantz, L. J. M. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/34.895976 · Cited by 1,778
Robust Part-Based Hand Gesture Recognition Using Kinect Sensor
Ren, Z., Yuan, J., Meng, J., & Zhang, Z. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Multimedia · doi:10.1109/tmm.2013.2246148 · Cited by 746
Recognition of dietary activity events using on-body sensors
Amft, O., & Tröster, G. (2008) · Artificial Intelligence in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2007.11.007 · Cited by 220
Efficient duration and hierarchical modeling for human activity recognition
Duong, T., Phung, D., Bui, H., & Venkatesh, S. (2009) · Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.artint.2008.12.005 · Cited by 115
Intelligent dental training simulator with objective skill assessment and feedback
Rhienmora, P., Haddawy, P., Suebnukarn, S., & Dailey, M. N. (2011) · Artificial Intelligence in Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2011.04.003 · Cited by 103
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, H.-K., & Kim, J. H.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 961-973
- ISSN
- 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2120701504
- Cited by
- 671
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 9.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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