The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Piezoelectric micromotors for microrobots
Abstract
The authors have begun research into piezoelectric ultrasonic motors using ferroelectric thin films. The authors have fabricated the stator components of these millimeter diameter motors on silicon wafers. Ultrasonic motors consist of two pieces: a stator and a rotor. The stator includes a piezoelectric film in which bending is induced in the form of a traveling wave. A small glass lens placed upon the stator becomes the spinning rotor. Piezoelectric micromotors overcome the problems currently associated with electrostatic micromotors such as low torque, friction, and the need for high voltage excitation. More importantly, they may offer a much simpler mechanism for coupling power out. Using thin films of lead zirconate titanate on silicon nitride membranes, various types of actuator structures can be fabricated. By combined new robot control systems with piezoelectric motors and micromechanics, the authors propose creating micromechanical systems that are small, cheap and completely autonomous.>
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A robust layered control system for a mobile robot
Brooks, R. (1986) · IEEE Journal on Robotics and Automation · doi:10.1109/jra.1986.1087032 · Cited by 7,799
Self-citation
Cited by
Ferroelectric thin films: Review of materials, properties, and applications
Setter, N., Damjanovic, D., Eng, L., Fox, G., Gevorgian, S., Hong, S., Kingon, A., Kohlstedt, H., Park, N. Y., Stephenson, G. B., et al. (2006) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2336999 · Cited by 1,907
Measurement of piezoelectric coefficients of ferroelectric thin films
Lefki, K., & Dormans, G. J. M. (1994) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.357693 · Cited by 593
Ledermann, N., Muralt, P., Baborowski, J., Gentil, S., Mukati, K., Cantoni, M., Seifert, A., & Setter, N. (2003) · Sensors and Actuators A: Physical · doi:10.1016/s0924-4247(03)00090-6 · Cited by 395
PZT thin films for microsensors and actuators: Where do we stand?
Muralt, P. (2000) · IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control · doi:10.1109/58.852073 · Cited by 375
Recent Progress in Materials Issues for Piezoelectric MEMS
Muralt, P. (2008) · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · doi:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02421.x · Cited by 332
Metadata
- Authors
- Flynn, A. M., Tavrow, L. S., Bart, S. F., Brooks, R. A., Ehrlich, D. J., Udayakumar, K. R., & Cross, L. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems
- Published
- 1992-03
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 44-51
- ISSN
- 1057-7157 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2139497148
- Cited by
- 228
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 13.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Piezoelectric micromotors for microrobots. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/84.128055
- The paper
- Flynn, A. M., Tavrow, L. S., Bart, S. F., Brooks, R. A., Ehrlich, D. J., Udayakumar, K. R., & Cross, L. E. (1992). Piezoelectric micromotors for microrobots. Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/84.128055
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.