Cited by 38Non-Invasive Vital Sign MonitoringHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlECG Monitoring and Analysis

Estimation of HRV and SpO2 from wrist-worn commercial sensors for clinical settings

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Jarchi, Delaram, Salvi, Dario, Velardo, Carmelo, Mahdi, Adam, Tarassenko, Lionel, Clifton, David. A.·2018·2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN)

Abstract

We describe an evaluation of photoplethysmography (PPG) signals with two wavelengths channels (infrared and red) using a wrist-worn sensor for the estimation of heart rate variability (HRV) and oxygen saturation (SpO2). Five healthy subjects were equipped with a commercial wrist-worn pulse oximeter (Wavelet Health, USA) on the right hand, and both a commercial smart watch for fitness use (Huawei Watch, Series 2) and a clinically-validated transmission-mode pulse oximeter (Creative Medical PC-68B) on their left hand as a reference. Synchronised PPG signals from the Wavelet Health, the Huawei watch, and the PC-68B were recorded for approximately 10 minutes. Subjects were asked to leave the left hand in a resting state, while moving the right hand with two types of movement (periodic and random). A method is proposed to incorporate coupling information between the two wavelengths of PPGs based on the bivariate empirical mode decomposition algorithm. Our method is shown to improve the quality of red PPG allowing improved estimation of SpO2. A comparison of average heart rate (HR), HRV, and SpO2 from all devices is provided.

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Authors
Jarchi, D., Salvi, D., Velardo, C., Mahdi, A., Tarassenko, L., & Clifton, D. A.
Affiliations
University of Oxford (GB)
Venue
2018 IEEE 15th International Conference on Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (BSN)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2018-03
Pages
144-147
ISSN
2376-8886 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2796183804
Cited by
38
References
10
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3
FWCI
7.12
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Wearable and Implantable Body Sensor Networks (publishedVersion)
  • Open Access at Essex (University of Essex) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
Keywords
heart rate variability, oxygen saturation, photoplethysmography, wrist-worn sensors, pulse oximetry, smartwatches, bivariate empirical mode decomposition

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